[Type the document subtitle]
ADN 150 EXAM 3 QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT VERIFIED
ANSWERS,A COMPLETE
SOLUTION THAT COVERS
2024/2025
[Type the author name]
12/17/2024
, ADN 150 EXAM 3 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
VERIFIED ANSWERS,A COMPLETE SOLUTION THAT
COVERS 2024/2025
What are the 3 sets of muscles to prevent unwanted urination? - VERIFIED ANS - The urethra
- The bladder neck (internal sphincter)
- The Pelvic Floor
What is Anuria? - VERIFIED ANS 24-hour urine output is less than 50 mL.
What is Dysuria? - VERIFIED ANS Painful or difficult urination.
What is Glycosuria? - VERIFIED ANS The presence of glucose in the urine.
What is Nocturia? - VERIFIED ANS Awakening at night to urinate.
What is Oliguria? - VERIFIED ANS 24-hour urine output is less the 400 mL.
What is Polyuria? - VERIFIED ANS Excessive output of urine (diuresis).
What is Proteinuria? - VERIFIED ANS Protein in the urine.
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,What is Pyuria? - VERIFIED ANS Pus in the urine.
What is Urinary Incontinence? - VERIFIED ANS The inability to control urination resulting in its involuntary
passage.
What are some Diseases associated with Renal (kidney) problems? - VERIFIED ANS - Congenital Urinary
Tract Abnormalities
- Polycystic Kidney Disease
- UTI
- Urinary Calculi
- HTN
- DM
- Gout
- Connective Tissue Disorders
What is Polycystic Kidney Disease? - VERIFIED ANS A genetic disorder that causes cysts to grow on
kidneys.
What is Urinary Calculi (aka) Kidney Stones? - VERIFIED ANS Hard deposits made of minerals and salts
(calcium oxalate) that form and collect inside your kidneys.
What 4 organs make up the Urinary System? - VERIFIED ANS - Kidneys
- Ureters
- Bladder
- Urethra
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, What is the primary function of the Urinary Tract? - VERIFIED ANS Eliminate waste and excess fluid from
the body in the form of urine.
What are other functions of the Urinary System? - VERIFIED ANS - Regulates electrolytes
- Produces hormones that are important for B/P regulation
- Develops RBC's and helps to keep bones strong.
Where are the Kidney's located? - VERIFIED ANS Below the ribcage, each kidney is adjacent to the spine ;
Retroperitoneally
On average, how much blood is needed to produce about 1 to 2 quarts of urine? - VERIFIED ANS 120 to 150
quarts of blood needs to be filtered.
How is Urine passed out of the body? - VERIFIED ANS From the kidneys, through the ureters and emptied
into the bladder.
**Bladder can hold up to 2 cups of urine.
What are the 6 types of Urinary Incontinences? - VERIFIED ANS - Stress Incontinence
- Urge Incontinence
- Reflex Incontinence
- Overflow Incontinence
- Functional Incontinence
- Nocturnal Incontinence
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