DHG-212; Final Exam Review
1. Single tooth germ attempts to divide
gemination (twin-
- Incomplete formation of those 2 teeth
ning)
- Larger than normal tooth
- Bifid crown; notch present
- Single shared root
2. Union of two normally separated adjacent
fusion
tooth germs
- Commonly incisors
- Two teeth fuse together
- Two roots, crown joined
3. A form of fusion that occurs after teeth are
concrescence
completely formed; Adjoined by cementum only
- Appears radiographically as roots of adjacent
teeth fused
- Max molars often
- Crowding, trauma could be cause
4. Congenital disorder:
cleft lip/cleft
- Failure of the lateral palatine processes to meet
and fuse palate
- 60-80% males
- Deficiency of the B vitamins/folic acid
-Environmental factors; infections
5. A circumscribed, elevated lesion that is more than
5 mm in diameter, usually contains serous fluid,
and looks like a blister bulla
6. A boil; painful, pus-filled bump on the skin that
devel- ops when a hair follicle is infected by
bacteria furuncle
, DHG-212; Final Exam Review
7. A small, circumscribed lesion usually less than 1 papule
cm in diameter that is elevated or protrudes above
the surface of normal surrounding tissue
8. An area that is usually distinguished by a color dif- macule
ferent from that of the surrounding tissue; is flat
and does not protrude above the surface of normal
tissue
hemato
9. A localized swelling that is fluid filled with
blood caused by a break in the wall of a blood
vessel ma
10. A small, elevated lesion less than 1 cm in
diameter that contains serous fluid vesicle
11. A papule solid lesion up to or greater than 1 cm in
diameter found in soft tissue; it can occur above, nodule
level with, or beneath the skin surface
12. Deviating from the usual or natural type; atypical aberrant
13. Lack of develop or function normally aplastic
14. A growth that grows outward beyond the surface exophyti
ep- ithelium
15. A growth that grows inward into the surface c
epitheli- um
endophyt
ic
16. A condition that is not life threatening benign
, DHG-212; Final Exam Review
17. Cancer; uncontrolled growth and dissemination, maligna
re- currence, or metastasis
18. Tumor; a new growth of tissue in which growth nt
is uncontrolled and progressive
neoplas
m
19. Antibodies are passed from one person to another passive immunity
(immediate)
20. Antibodies are made by own body
, DHG-212; Final Exam Review
active
immunity (has
to develop)
21. Which type of immunity?
- Mother to fetus via placenta passive natural
22. Which type of immunity?
- Injection of antibodies (fast acting, short lived) passive
23. Which type of immunity?
- Body's response to illness or pathogen acquired
24. Which type of immunity?
- Artificially by vaccination/immunization active natural
25. The ability of a microorganism to cause damage to
its host active
26. The state or quality of being resistant to a particular
infectious disease or pathogen acquired
virulence
immunity
27. Adaptive response; an increase in the number of cells hyperplasia
28. Response resulting in an increase in the size of the 30. Identify the
cells resulting in tissue size increase type of repair
- Loss of
29. Identify the type of repair: tissue
- Small, clean and regular edges of injury - Edges don'
- Small clot join togethe
- Very little granulation tissue for healing
- Little or no scarring - Slow clot
- Short healing time formation
- Increased
1. Single tooth germ attempts to divide
gemination (twin-
- Incomplete formation of those 2 teeth
ning)
- Larger than normal tooth
- Bifid crown; notch present
- Single shared root
2. Union of two normally separated adjacent
fusion
tooth germs
- Commonly incisors
- Two teeth fuse together
- Two roots, crown joined
3. A form of fusion that occurs after teeth are
concrescence
completely formed; Adjoined by cementum only
- Appears radiographically as roots of adjacent
teeth fused
- Max molars often
- Crowding, trauma could be cause
4. Congenital disorder:
cleft lip/cleft
- Failure of the lateral palatine processes to meet
and fuse palate
- 60-80% males
- Deficiency of the B vitamins/folic acid
-Environmental factors; infections
5. A circumscribed, elevated lesion that is more than
5 mm in diameter, usually contains serous fluid,
and looks like a blister bulla
6. A boil; painful, pus-filled bump on the skin that
devel- ops when a hair follicle is infected by
bacteria furuncle
, DHG-212; Final Exam Review
7. A small, circumscribed lesion usually less than 1 papule
cm in diameter that is elevated or protrudes above
the surface of normal surrounding tissue
8. An area that is usually distinguished by a color dif- macule
ferent from that of the surrounding tissue; is flat
and does not protrude above the surface of normal
tissue
hemato
9. A localized swelling that is fluid filled with
blood caused by a break in the wall of a blood
vessel ma
10. A small, elevated lesion less than 1 cm in
diameter that contains serous fluid vesicle
11. A papule solid lesion up to or greater than 1 cm in
diameter found in soft tissue; it can occur above, nodule
level with, or beneath the skin surface
12. Deviating from the usual or natural type; atypical aberrant
13. Lack of develop or function normally aplastic
14. A growth that grows outward beyond the surface exophyti
ep- ithelium
15. A growth that grows inward into the surface c
epitheli- um
endophyt
ic
16. A condition that is not life threatening benign
, DHG-212; Final Exam Review
17. Cancer; uncontrolled growth and dissemination, maligna
re- currence, or metastasis
18. Tumor; a new growth of tissue in which growth nt
is uncontrolled and progressive
neoplas
m
19. Antibodies are passed from one person to another passive immunity
(immediate)
20. Antibodies are made by own body
, DHG-212; Final Exam Review
active
immunity (has
to develop)
21. Which type of immunity?
- Mother to fetus via placenta passive natural
22. Which type of immunity?
- Injection of antibodies (fast acting, short lived) passive
23. Which type of immunity?
- Body's response to illness or pathogen acquired
24. Which type of immunity?
- Artificially by vaccination/immunization active natural
25. The ability of a microorganism to cause damage to
its host active
26. The state or quality of being resistant to a particular
infectious disease or pathogen acquired
virulence
immunity
27. Adaptive response; an increase in the number of cells hyperplasia
28. Response resulting in an increase in the size of the 30. Identify the
cells resulting in tissue size increase type of repair
- Loss of
29. Identify the type of repair: tissue
- Small, clean and regular edges of injury - Edges don'
- Small clot join togethe
- Very little granulation tissue for healing
- Little or no scarring - Slow clot
- Short healing time formation
- Increased
