UTS MID TERM EXAM WITH ANSWERS
Physical |Self |- |correct |answer |-Refers |to |the |body, |a |marvelous |container |and |complex, |finely-timed
|machine |with |which |people |interface |with |the |environment |and |fellow |beings.
William |James |- |correct |answer |-The |body |is |the |primary |source |of |sensations |and |is |necessary |for |
the |development |and |maintenance |of |one's |personality.
Sigmund |Freud |- |correct |answer |-The |physical |body |is |the |core |of |human |experiences |which |
contributes |to |the |construction |of |the |self |and |personality.
Wilhelm |Reich |- |correct |answer |-The |core |of |a |person's |existence |is |his/her |physical |body. |
Everything |about |a |person |can |be |attributed |to |his/her |bodily |functions, |experiences, |and |
interaction |with |his/her |environment.
Erik |Erikson |- |correct |answer |-The |physical |changes |happening |to |the |body |and |the |experiences |
that |an |individual |goes |through |can |have |an |impact |on |his/her |psychosocial |development |and |
personal |identity.
Carl |Gustav |Jung |- |correct |answer |-The |physical |body |could |not |be |separated |from |the |psyche |since
|it |is |an |integral |part |of |it.
B.F. |Skinner |- |correct |answer |-The |significance |of |the |body |in |psychological |functioning, |and |its |role
|in |managing |and |utilizing |bioenergy.
Concept |of |Beauty |- |correct |answer |-The |philosophical |views |on |the |nature |of |beauty, |with |two |
main |debated |views: |1. |Beauty |is |objective. |2. |Beauty |is |subjective.
Saint |Augustine |of |Hippo |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |an |objective |quality, |considered |as |a |pure |
manifestation |of |the |good. |God |is |the |supreme |good |and |the |source |of |all |beings |and |beauty.
,Plato |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |an |objective |quality |that |exists |in |the |world |of |Forms. |Objects |are
|beautiful |because |they |reflect |the |idea |of |beauty |existing |in |the |realm |of |Forms.
Aristotle |- |correct |answer |-To |be |beautiful, |a |living |creature |must |present |a |certain |order |in |its |
arrangement |of |parts. |Beauty |can |be |measured |through |order, |symmetry, |and |definitiveness.
David |Hume |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |a |subjective |quality, |existing |merely |in |the |mind |which |
contemplates |them. |It |varies |among |individuals, |and |every |person |perceives |beauty |differently.
Immanuel |Kant |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |a |subjective |quality; |the |judgment |of |taste |is |
aesthetical, |not |logical. |It |has |distinguishing |features |like |being |disinterested, |universal, |necessary, |
and |purposive |without |purpose |or |final |without |end.
Francis |Hutcheson |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |a |subjective |quality, |and |the |perception |of |beauty |
depends |on |the |internal |sense |of |beauty |operating |as |an |internal |or |reflex |sense.
Cognitive |Bias |- |correct |answer |-An |error |in |reasoning |or |mental |processes |resulting |from |holding |
onto |personal |preferences |or |beliefs |despite |contrary |information.
Halo |Effect |- |correct |answer |-Also |known |as |the |physical |attractiveness |stereotype. |It |suggests |that |
what |is |considered |beautiful |is |also |perceived |as |good.
Evolutionary |Psychology |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |or |attractiveness |is |linked |to |the |genetic |quality |
of |an |individual. |Factors |influencing |attraction |include |symmetry, |averageness, |and |sexually |
dimorphic |traits. |Physical |attractiveness |has |social |consequences, |influencing |mate |selection.
Self-Esteem |Body |Image |- |correct |answer |-A |person's |beliefs |about |their |own |worth |and |value. |It |
encompasses |how |one |sees |their |physical |self |and |the |associated |thoughts |and |feelings. |Often |
linked |to |self-confidence.
Erogenous |Zones: |- |correct |answer |-Highly |sensitive |areas |of |the |body |that |react |strongly |to |
stimulation |due |to |a |high |concentration |of |sensory |receptors |or |nerve |endings.
, Nonspecific |Erogenous |Zones: |- |correct |answer |-Areas |like |the |sides |and |back |of |the |neck, |axilla, |
and |sides |of |the |thorax, |similar |to |usual |haired |skin, |that |are |sensitive |to |stimulation.
Specific |Erogenous |Zones: |- |correct |answer |-Sensory-rich |regions |like |genital |areas, |prepuce, |penis, |
female |external |genitalia, |perianal |skin, |lips, |and |nipples |that |favor |acute |perception.
Sexual |Response |Cycle: |- |correct |answer |-Structured |series |of |physical, |psychological, |and |emotional
|changes |during |sexual |activities |like |intercourse |and |masturbation.
Excitement |Phase: |- |correct |answer |-Initial |physiological |sexual |arousal |response, |including |
increased |heart |rate, |respiration, |blood |pressure, |myotonia, |vasocongestion, |and |skin |reddening.
Plateau |Phase: |- |correct |answer |-Intensification |of |excitement |phase, |with |continuous |increases |and
|stabilization |of |breathing, |blood |flow, |and |heart |rate.
Orgasm |Phase: |- |correct |answer |-Sexual |climax, |the |shortest |phase |lasting |a |few |seconds, |
accompanied |by |euphoria |and |tension |relief.
Resolution |Phase: |- |correct |answer |-Return |of |the |body |to |normal |functioning |after |orgasm, |
including |the |refractory |period, |the |recovery |time.
Brain |as |a |Sex |Organ: |- |correct |answer |-The |brain's |role |in |controlling |biological |urges, |mental |
processes, |and |emotional |and |physical |responses |to |sex.
Roles |of |the |Brain: |- |correct |answer |-Brain's |functions |in |sexual |activity, |including |translating |nerve |
impulses |to |pleasurable |sensations, |controlling |nerves |and |muscles, |generating |sexual |thoughts |and
|fantasies, |and |being |the |source |of |emotions.
Hormones |Released |by |the |Brain: |- |correct |answer |-Hormones |released |during |sexual |activities, |
including |oxytocin, |FSH, |LH, |vasopressin, |estrogen, |and |progesterone.
Oxytocin: |- |correct |answer |-"Love |hormone" |responsible |for |the |desire |to |maintain |close |
relationships.
Physical |Self |- |correct |answer |-Refers |to |the |body, |a |marvelous |container |and |complex, |finely-timed
|machine |with |which |people |interface |with |the |environment |and |fellow |beings.
William |James |- |correct |answer |-The |body |is |the |primary |source |of |sensations |and |is |necessary |for |
the |development |and |maintenance |of |one's |personality.
Sigmund |Freud |- |correct |answer |-The |physical |body |is |the |core |of |human |experiences |which |
contributes |to |the |construction |of |the |self |and |personality.
Wilhelm |Reich |- |correct |answer |-The |core |of |a |person's |existence |is |his/her |physical |body. |
Everything |about |a |person |can |be |attributed |to |his/her |bodily |functions, |experiences, |and |
interaction |with |his/her |environment.
Erik |Erikson |- |correct |answer |-The |physical |changes |happening |to |the |body |and |the |experiences |
that |an |individual |goes |through |can |have |an |impact |on |his/her |psychosocial |development |and |
personal |identity.
Carl |Gustav |Jung |- |correct |answer |-The |physical |body |could |not |be |separated |from |the |psyche |since
|it |is |an |integral |part |of |it.
B.F. |Skinner |- |correct |answer |-The |significance |of |the |body |in |psychological |functioning, |and |its |role
|in |managing |and |utilizing |bioenergy.
Concept |of |Beauty |- |correct |answer |-The |philosophical |views |on |the |nature |of |beauty, |with |two |
main |debated |views: |1. |Beauty |is |objective. |2. |Beauty |is |subjective.
Saint |Augustine |of |Hippo |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |an |objective |quality, |considered |as |a |pure |
manifestation |of |the |good. |God |is |the |supreme |good |and |the |source |of |all |beings |and |beauty.
,Plato |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |an |objective |quality |that |exists |in |the |world |of |Forms. |Objects |are
|beautiful |because |they |reflect |the |idea |of |beauty |existing |in |the |realm |of |Forms.
Aristotle |- |correct |answer |-To |be |beautiful, |a |living |creature |must |present |a |certain |order |in |its |
arrangement |of |parts. |Beauty |can |be |measured |through |order, |symmetry, |and |definitiveness.
David |Hume |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |a |subjective |quality, |existing |merely |in |the |mind |which |
contemplates |them. |It |varies |among |individuals, |and |every |person |perceives |beauty |differently.
Immanuel |Kant |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |a |subjective |quality; |the |judgment |of |taste |is |
aesthetical, |not |logical. |It |has |distinguishing |features |like |being |disinterested, |universal, |necessary, |
and |purposive |without |purpose |or |final |without |end.
Francis |Hutcheson |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |is |a |subjective |quality, |and |the |perception |of |beauty |
depends |on |the |internal |sense |of |beauty |operating |as |an |internal |or |reflex |sense.
Cognitive |Bias |- |correct |answer |-An |error |in |reasoning |or |mental |processes |resulting |from |holding |
onto |personal |preferences |or |beliefs |despite |contrary |information.
Halo |Effect |- |correct |answer |-Also |known |as |the |physical |attractiveness |stereotype. |It |suggests |that |
what |is |considered |beautiful |is |also |perceived |as |good.
Evolutionary |Psychology |- |correct |answer |-Beauty |or |attractiveness |is |linked |to |the |genetic |quality |
of |an |individual. |Factors |influencing |attraction |include |symmetry, |averageness, |and |sexually |
dimorphic |traits. |Physical |attractiveness |has |social |consequences, |influencing |mate |selection.
Self-Esteem |Body |Image |- |correct |answer |-A |person's |beliefs |about |their |own |worth |and |value. |It |
encompasses |how |one |sees |their |physical |self |and |the |associated |thoughts |and |feelings. |Often |
linked |to |self-confidence.
Erogenous |Zones: |- |correct |answer |-Highly |sensitive |areas |of |the |body |that |react |strongly |to |
stimulation |due |to |a |high |concentration |of |sensory |receptors |or |nerve |endings.
, Nonspecific |Erogenous |Zones: |- |correct |answer |-Areas |like |the |sides |and |back |of |the |neck, |axilla, |
and |sides |of |the |thorax, |similar |to |usual |haired |skin, |that |are |sensitive |to |stimulation.
Specific |Erogenous |Zones: |- |correct |answer |-Sensory-rich |regions |like |genital |areas, |prepuce, |penis, |
female |external |genitalia, |perianal |skin, |lips, |and |nipples |that |favor |acute |perception.
Sexual |Response |Cycle: |- |correct |answer |-Structured |series |of |physical, |psychological, |and |emotional
|changes |during |sexual |activities |like |intercourse |and |masturbation.
Excitement |Phase: |- |correct |answer |-Initial |physiological |sexual |arousal |response, |including |
increased |heart |rate, |respiration, |blood |pressure, |myotonia, |vasocongestion, |and |skin |reddening.
Plateau |Phase: |- |correct |answer |-Intensification |of |excitement |phase, |with |continuous |increases |and
|stabilization |of |breathing, |blood |flow, |and |heart |rate.
Orgasm |Phase: |- |correct |answer |-Sexual |climax, |the |shortest |phase |lasting |a |few |seconds, |
accompanied |by |euphoria |and |tension |relief.
Resolution |Phase: |- |correct |answer |-Return |of |the |body |to |normal |functioning |after |orgasm, |
including |the |refractory |period, |the |recovery |time.
Brain |as |a |Sex |Organ: |- |correct |answer |-The |brain's |role |in |controlling |biological |urges, |mental |
processes, |and |emotional |and |physical |responses |to |sex.
Roles |of |the |Brain: |- |correct |answer |-Brain's |functions |in |sexual |activity, |including |translating |nerve |
impulses |to |pleasurable |sensations, |controlling |nerves |and |muscles, |generating |sexual |thoughts |and
|fantasies, |and |being |the |source |of |emotions.
Hormones |Released |by |the |Brain: |- |correct |answer |-Hormones |released |during |sexual |activities, |
including |oxytocin, |FSH, |LH, |vasopressin, |estrogen, |and |progesterone.
Oxytocin: |- |correct |answer |-"Love |hormone" |responsible |for |the |desire |to |maintain |close |
relationships.