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EXAM QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS
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ALREADY GRADED A+. REVISED
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VERSION 1 E
1. A nurse is assigned the following four clients for the current
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shift. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess
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first?
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A. A client who has a hip fracture and is in Buck’s traction
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B. A client who has aspiration pneumonia and a respiratory rate
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of 28/min
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C. A client who has diabetes mellitus stage 2 pressure ulcer on his foot
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D. A client who has a C diff infection and needs a stool
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specimen collected
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2. A nurse is caring for a client who fell and is reporting pain in the
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Eleft hip with external rotation of the left leg. The nurse has been
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Eunable to reach the provider despite several attempts over the past
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E30 min. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
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A. Notify the nursing supervisor about the issues
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B. Contact the client’s physical therapist
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C. Apply a warm compress to the hip E E E E E E
D. Reposition the client for comfort E E E E
3. The mother of a client with breast cancer states, it’s been hard
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Efor her, especially after losing her hair. And it has been difficult
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Eto pay for all the treatments. Which of the following actions is
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Eappropriate client advocacy? E E
A. The nurse investigates potential resources to help the client
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purchase wig
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B. The nurse explains to the mother that most clients with cancer
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lose their hair
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C. The nurse informs the next shift nurse regarding the
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mother’s concerns.
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D. The nurse suggests counseling for the client’s body image issues
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4. Which of the following items must be discarded in a biohazard
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Ewaste receptacle? E
A. A urinary catheter drainage bag from a client who is post-opt
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, B. A bed sheet from a client with bacterial pneumonia
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C. A perineal pad from a client who is 24-hr post-vaginal delivery
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D. An empty IV bag removed from a client who has HIV
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5. A nurse tells the unit manager, “I am tired of all the changes on
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Ethe unit. If things don’t get better, I’m going to quit. “Which of
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Ethe following responses appropriate?
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A. “So you are upset about all the changes on the Unit”
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B. “I think you have a right to be upset, I am tired of the changes too”
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C. “Just stick with it a little longer. Things will get better soon
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D. “ You should file complaints with hospital administrator
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6. According to the HIPAA regulations, which of the following is
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Ea violation of client confidentiality?
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A. Telephone the pharmacy with a prescription for the spouse to pick up
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B. Providing a copy of the record to the transporting paramedic
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C. Reporting a client’s disposition to the referring provider
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D. Informing housekeeping staff that the client is in dialysis unit
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7. A Nurse preceptor is evaluating a newly licensed nurse’s
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Ecompetency in assisting with a sterile procedure. Which of
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Ethe following actions indicates the nurse is maintaining
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E sterile technique? (Select all that apply.)
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A. Open the sterile pack by first unfolding the flap farthest from
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her body
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B. Rests the cap of a solution container upside down on the sterile field
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C. Removes the outside packaging of a sterile instrument
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before dropping into the sterile field
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D. Holds a bottle of a sterile solution 15 cm (6 inches) above the
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sterile field
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E. Places sterile items within 1.25 cm (0.5 inch) border around the
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edge of the sterile field
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8. A nurse is providing care for 4 post-opt clients. The nurse should
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Efirst assess the client
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A. Whose pulse has been steadily increasing during the past shift
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B. Who is reporting a pain level of 8 on a scale of 0 to 10.
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C. Whose urine output averaged 32 ml/hr for the past 24 hr
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D. Who is reporting nausea after the prescribed antiemetic
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was administered
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, 9. A nurse is preparing to transcribe a client’s med prescription in
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the medical record. Which of the following should the nurse
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recognize as containing the essential components of a
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medication order?
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A. NPH insulin 10 Units before and at bedtime
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B. Haloperidol (Hadol) 1mg per mouth E E E E
C. Multivit every morning by mouth E E E E
D. Aspirin 650 mg by mouth every 4hr E E E E E E
10. A nurse is assisting with orientation of a newly licensed nurse.
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EThe newly licensed nurse is having trouble focusing and has
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Edifficulty completing care for his assigned clients. Which of the
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Efollowing interventions is appropriate? E E E
A. Recommend that he takes time to plan at the beginning of shift E E E E E E E E E E E
B. Advise him to complete less time-consuming tasks first
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C. Ask other staff members to take over some of his staffs
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D. Offer to provide care for his clients while he takes a break
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11. A nurse in an urgent care clinic is admitting a client who has
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Ebeen exposed to a liquid chemical in an industrial setting, which
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Eof the following actions should the nurse take first?
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A. Remove the client’s clothing E E E
B. Irrigate the exposed area with water E E E E E
C. Report the incident to OSHADon personal protective equipment.
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12. A facility provides annual staff education regarding ethical
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Epractice. A charge nurse recognizes a need for further education
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Ewhen which of the following behaviors is observed?
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A. A nurse refuses to actively participate during an elective
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abortion procedure scheduled for her client.
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B. A nurse gives prescribed opioids to a client who has a terminal
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illness and respirations of 8/min
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C. A nurse explains to a client’s family that a DNR order
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includes withholding comfort measures
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D. A nurse informs a confused client who wants to go home that he
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is going to stay at the facility until he is better
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13. A nurse is an ambulatory care setting is orienting a newly
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Elicensed nurse who is preparing to return a call to a client. The
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Enurse should explain that which of the following is an objective
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Eof tele health?
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A. Assessing client needs E E