NR 507 Final exam Questions and Answers 100%
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alloimmune - ANSWER ✔✔-When the maternal immune system becomes sensitized against antigens
expressed by the fetus, what type of immune reaction occurs?
has natural exposure to an antigen or receives an immunization - ANSWER ✔✔-which patient will
develop active immunity? A patient who:
orthopnea - ANSWER ✔✔-A 20 year old presents reporting difficulty breathing when lying down. What
term should the FNP use to document this condition?
viral infections - ANSWER ✔✔-What is the most likely cause of croup?
iron deficiency - ANSWER ✔✔-A 44 year old patient who demonstrates chronic gastrointestinal bleeding
is diagnosed with anemia. What is the primary cause of the patient's anemia?
Antigens - ANSWER ✔✔-Which of the following is responsible for initiating clonal selection?
pneumonia - ANSWER ✔✔-Which of the following would support the diagnosis of respiratory acidosis?
dilitation of the renal pelvis and calyces proximal to the blockage - ANSWER ✔✔-A 52 year old male is
diagnosed with urinary tract obstruction. While designing the treatment plan, the nurse realizes that the
patient is expected to have hydronephrosis and a decreased glomerular filtration rate caused by:
edema at injured site - ANSWER ✔✔-A 12 year old child fell off a swing and scraped his right knee. The
injured area becomes painful. What else with the FNP observe upon assessment
Shunting - ANSWER ✔✔-A low ventilation perfusion ratio of the lung will result in:
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ulcerative colitis - ANSWER ✔✔-A 50 year old male reports episodes of frequently recurring cramping
abdominal pain, diarrhea and bloody stools. A possible diagnosis would be:
nevi - ANSWER ✔✔-A 13 year old female is concerned about several pigmented skin lesions on her body.
Her primary care provider tells her that these lesions must be monitored because of their ability to
transform into malignant melanoma. These lesions are referred to as:
alveolar dead space - ANSWER ✔✔-What phrase describes the condition in which a series of alveoli in
the left lower lobe receive adequate ventilation but lacks adequate perfusion?
pernicious - ANSWER ✔✔-A newborn is diagnosed with congenital intrinsic factor deficiency. Which of
the following type of anemia will the FNP document on the chart?
examining the throat for redness - ANSWER ✔✔-A 5 year old presents to the clinic with high fever,
inspiratory stridor, severe respiratory distress, drooling and dysphagia. Acute epiglottis is suspected.
When assessing the child, the FNP should avoid:
backward expulsion of the atrioventricular valves - ANSWER ✔✔-A 20 year old underwent an
echocardiogram to assess chest pain. Results revealed a congenital defect in the papillary muscles. Which
of the following would the nurse expect to occur?
ear wax - ANSWER ✔✔-Biochemical secretions that trap and kill microorganisms include:
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy - ANSWER ✔✔-The FNP diagnoses a 10 year old with obstructive
sleep anpea. When the parents ask, the FNP shares that the initial treatment will be:
Lipase - ANSWER ✔✔-Pancreatic insufficiency is manifested by deficient production of:
at brith - ANSWER ✔✔-The FNP is teaching the community about health promotion. Which information
should the FNP include for innate immunity?
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