Anatomy of OrofacialS v v v
tructures 8th Edition Br v v v
and Test Bank 2023NE
v v v v
W!!! UPDATED EXA
v v
M A+ GRADEDRAT
v v v
ED PASS!!!
v
, AnatomyvofvOrofacialvStructuresv8thvEditionvBrandvTestvBank
Chapter 01: Oral Cavity Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th
v v v v v v v v v v
Edition
MULTIPLEvCHOICE
1. Avdiastemavisvavspacevbetweenvtwovteethvinvthevsamevarch.vWhenvthisvoccursvbetweenvthev
maxillaryvcentralvincisors,vitvisvoftenvthevresultvofvavpronouncedvlabialvfrenum.va.vBothvstat
ementsvarevtrue.
b. Thevfirstvstatementvisvtrue;vthevsecondvstatementvisvfalse.
c. Thevfirstvstatementvisvfalse;vthevsecondvstatementvisvtrue.
d. Bothvstatementsvarevfalse.
ANS:vA
Avspace,vorvlackvofvcontactvarea,vbetweenvanyvtwovteethvinvthevsamevarchvisvcalledvavdiastema.v
Whenvavdiastemavoccursvbetweenvthevmaxillaryvcentralvincisors,vitvisvoftenvthevresultvofvavprono
uncedvlabialvfrenumvextendingvtovthevcrestvofvthevalveolarvridgevandvpossiblyvovervthevridge.vT
hisvbandvofvfirmvconnectivevtissuevcausesvtheveruptingvincisorsvtovbevpushedvasidevresultingvinv
avdiastema,vorvspace.vCorrectionvofvavdiastemavusuallyvinvolvesvsurgicalvremoval,vorvcutting,vof
vthevfrenalvtissuevbetween vteeth.
REF:vp.v3
OBJ:vTovdescribevthevboundariesvandvsub-boundariesvofvthevoralvcavityvandvthevstructuresvinveachvarea
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.6.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:voralv
cavity.vTOP: BLOOM:vRemembering
2. Torusvpalatinusvisvseenvonvthe
a. softvpalate
b. hardvpalate
c. alveolarvridge
d. oralvpharynx
ANS:vB
Torusvpalatinusvisvexcessvbonevgrowthvandvoccursvinvthevmidlinevofvthevhardvpalate.vItvmayvgr
owvtovvaryingvsizesvandvisvgenerallyvonlyvavproblemvwhenvthevconstructionvofvavmaxillaryvden
turevisvnecessary.vInvhealth,vsuchvbonyvprotuberances,vorvexcessvbonevgrowths,vdovnotvoccurv
onvthevsoftvpalate,valveolarvridge,vorvoralvpharynx.
REF:vp.v5
OBJ:vTovdefinevthevtermsvvestibule,voralvcavityvproper,vmucobuccalvfold,vfrenum,valveolarvmucosa,v
gingiva,vexostoses,vtorusvpalatinus,vandvtorusvmandibularis
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.2.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:vbone
s.vTOP:vBLOOM:vRemembering
3. Contractionvofvwhichvmusclevraisesvthevtonguevupward?
a. Mylohyoid
, AnatomyvofvOrofacialvStructuresv8thvEditionvBrandvTestvBank
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatorvglossal
ANS:vA
Contractionvofvthevmylohyoidvmusclevraisesvthevtongue.vThevpalatopharyngealvmusclevandvthevp
alatoglossalvmusclevformvthevposterolateralvbordersvofvthevoralvcavity.vTherevisvnotvavmusclevby
vthevnamevofvlevatorvglossal.
REF:vp.v7
OBJ:vTovdefinevthevlandmarksvinvthevfloorvofvthevmouthvandvthevhardvandvsoftvpalatevandvthevstructuresvthatv
formvthem
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.4.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:v
muscles. TOP:vBLOOM:vRemembering
4. Thevoralvvestibulevisvpartiallyvborderedvbyvthevlipsvandvcheeks.vThevoralvcavityvproperve
xtendsvposteriorlyvtovthevsoftvpalate.va.v Bothvstatementsvarevtrue.
b. Thevfirstvstatementvisvtrue;vthevsecondvstatementvisvfalse.
c. Thevfirstvstatementvisvfalse;vthevsecondvstatementvisvtrue.
d. Bothvstatementsvarevfalse.
ANS:vB
Thevoralvvestibulevisvthevspacevorvpotentialvspacevthatvexistsvbetweenvthevlipsvorvcheeksvandvteet
h.vInvanvedentulousvperson,vthevvestibulevwouldvextendvbetweenvthevlipsvorvcheeksvandvthevalve
olarvridges.vThevoralvcavityvpropervisvsurroundedvbyvteethvorvalveolarvridgesvandvextendsvallvthe
vwayvbackvtovthevpalatinevtonsils.vThisvincludesvthevregionvfromvthevfloorvofvthevmouth vupwardvt
ovthevhardvandvsoftvpalates.
REF:vp.v2
OBJ:vTovdescribevthevboundariesvandvsub-boundariesvofvthevoralvcavityvandvthevstructuresvinveachvarea
N
NAT:v CDA:vGCvI.A.6.vIdentify bUas
R ic oIr al aG na t oB m.yCan d
S N T O
v v v
v v v v
Mphysiology, including but not limited to: oral cavity. TOP: BLOOM: Remembering
v v v v v v v v v v
5. EachvofvthevfollowingvisvtruevofvthevuvulavEXCEPTvone.vWhichvonevisvthevEXCEPTION?
a. Itvisvlocatedvatvthevmostvposteriorvportionvofvthevhardvpalate.
b. Itvisvlocatedvatvthevmidline.
c. Itvisvavdownwardlyvprojectingvmuscle.
d. Itvisvnecessaryvforvswallowing.
ANS:vD
Thevuvulavisvavdownwardlyvprojectingvmuscularvtissuevlocatedvatvthevmidlinevofvthevmostvp
osteriorvportionvofvthevhardvpalate.vItvisvNOTvnecessaryvforvswallowing.
, AnatomyvofvOrofacialvStructuresv8thvEditionvBrandvTestvBank
REF:vp.v6
OBJ:vTovdefinevthevlandmarksvinvthevfloorvofvthevmouthvandvthevhardvandvsoftvpalatevandvthevstructuresvthatv
formvthem
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.6.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:voralvcavit
y.vTOP:vBLOOM:vRemembering
6. Thevcircumvallatevpapillaevarevlocatedvonvthevhardvpalate,vbuccalvmucosa,vandvfloorvofvthev
mouth.vThevpapillaevfoundvonvthevtonguevarevthevfiliform,vfungiform,vvallate,vfoliate,vandvi
ncisive.
a. Bothvstatementsvarevtrue.
b. Thevfirstvstatementvisvtrue;vthevsecondvstatementvisvfalse.
c. Thevfirstvstatementvisvfalse;vthevsecondvstatementvisvtrue.
d. Bothvstatementsvarevfalse.
ANS:vD
Allvpapillaevlistedvinvbothvstatementsvarevlocatedvonvthevtonguevwithvthevexceptionvofvthevincisive
vpapilla,vwhichvisvlocatedvonvthevhardvpalate.vNotevthatvthevincisivevpapillavisvavsingularvstructure,v
thusvthevdifferentvspelling.vTherevarevnovpapillaevlocatedvonveithervthevbuccalvmucosavorvthevfloorv
ofvthevmouth.
REF:vp.v7
OBJ:vTovdefinevthevlandmarksvinvthevfloorvofvthevmouthvandvthevhardvandvsoftvpalatevandvthevstructuresvth
atvformvthem
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.6.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:voralvcavit
y.vTOP:vBLOOM:vRemembering
7. Eachvofvthevfollowingvstructuresvcanvreadilyvbevviewedvwhenvexaminingvthevoralvcavityv
EXCEPTvone.vWhichvonevisvthevEXCEPTION?va.vFoveavpalatinae
b. Tonsillarvpillars
c. Laryngealvpharynx
d. Sublingualvfold
ANS:vC
Thevlaryngealvpharynxvisvlocatedvbelowvthevoralvpharynxvandvcannotvbevseenvwhilevexaminingvt
hevoralvcavity.vThevfoveavpalatinae,vthevtonsillarvpillars,vandvthevsublingualvfoldvcanvbevseenvwh
envexaminingvthevoralvcavity.vFoveavpalatinaevarevsmallvdepressionsvinvmucosavonveithervsidevo
fvthevposteriorvnasalvspinevindicatingvthevjunctionvofvthevhardvandvsoftvpalate.vTonsillarvpillarsvar
evfoldsvofvtissuevthatvpartiallyvsurroundvthevtonsils.vThevsublingualvfoldvextendsvbsubmandibula
rackwardvonveithvgland.ervsidevvofvthNevUflo
R or Iof t hG e mB
S N T
v v
v v v v
o.utChvOvanMdvisvsituatedvjustvsuperiorvtovthe
REF:vp.v2v|vpp.v6-7
OBJ:vTovdescribevthevboundariesvandvsub-boundariesvofvthevoralvcavityvandvthevstructuresvinveachvarea
tructures 8th Edition Br v v v
and Test Bank 2023NE
v v v v
W!!! UPDATED EXA
v v
M A+ GRADEDRAT
v v v
ED PASS!!!
v
, AnatomyvofvOrofacialvStructuresv8thvEditionvBrandvTestvBank
Chapter 01: Oral Cavity Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th
v v v v v v v v v v
Edition
MULTIPLEvCHOICE
1. Avdiastemavisvavspacevbetweenvtwovteethvinvthevsamevarch.vWhenvthisvoccursvbetweenvthev
maxillaryvcentralvincisors,vitvisvoftenvthevresultvofvavpronouncedvlabialvfrenum.va.vBothvstat
ementsvarevtrue.
b. Thevfirstvstatementvisvtrue;vthevsecondvstatementvisvfalse.
c. Thevfirstvstatementvisvfalse;vthevsecondvstatementvisvtrue.
d. Bothvstatementsvarevfalse.
ANS:vA
Avspace,vorvlackvofvcontactvarea,vbetweenvanyvtwovteethvinvthevsamevarchvisvcalledvavdiastema.v
Whenvavdiastemavoccursvbetweenvthevmaxillaryvcentralvincisors,vitvisvoftenvthevresultvofvavprono
uncedvlabialvfrenumvextendingvtovthevcrestvofvthevalveolarvridgevandvpossiblyvovervthevridge.vT
hisvbandvofvfirmvconnectivevtissuevcausesvtheveruptingvincisorsvtovbevpushedvasidevresultingvinv
avdiastema,vorvspace.vCorrectionvofvavdiastemavusuallyvinvolvesvsurgicalvremoval,vorvcutting,vof
vthevfrenalvtissuevbetween vteeth.
REF:vp.v3
OBJ:vTovdescribevthevboundariesvandvsub-boundariesvofvthevoralvcavityvandvthevstructuresvinveachvarea
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.6.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:voralv
cavity.vTOP: BLOOM:vRemembering
2. Torusvpalatinusvisvseenvonvthe
a. softvpalate
b. hardvpalate
c. alveolarvridge
d. oralvpharynx
ANS:vB
Torusvpalatinusvisvexcessvbonevgrowthvandvoccursvinvthevmidlinevofvthevhardvpalate.vItvmayvgr
owvtovvaryingvsizesvandvisvgenerallyvonlyvavproblemvwhenvthevconstructionvofvavmaxillaryvden
turevisvnecessary.vInvhealth,vsuchvbonyvprotuberances,vorvexcessvbonevgrowths,vdovnotvoccurv
onvthevsoftvpalate,valveolarvridge,vorvoralvpharynx.
REF:vp.v5
OBJ:vTovdefinevthevtermsvvestibule,voralvcavityvproper,vmucobuccalvfold,vfrenum,valveolarvmucosa,v
gingiva,vexostoses,vtorusvpalatinus,vandvtorusvmandibularis
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.2.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:vbone
s.vTOP:vBLOOM:vRemembering
3. Contractionvofvwhichvmusclevraisesvthevtonguevupward?
a. Mylohyoid
, AnatomyvofvOrofacialvStructuresv8thvEditionvBrandvTestvBank
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatorvglossal
ANS:vA
Contractionvofvthevmylohyoidvmusclevraisesvthevtongue.vThevpalatopharyngealvmusclevandvthevp
alatoglossalvmusclevformvthevposterolateralvbordersvofvthevoralvcavity.vTherevisvnotvavmusclevby
vthevnamevofvlevatorvglossal.
REF:vp.v7
OBJ:vTovdefinevthevlandmarksvinvthevfloorvofvthevmouthvandvthevhardvandvsoftvpalatevandvthevstructuresvthatv
formvthem
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.4.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:v
muscles. TOP:vBLOOM:vRemembering
4. Thevoralvvestibulevisvpartiallyvborderedvbyvthevlipsvandvcheeks.vThevoralvcavityvproperve
xtendsvposteriorlyvtovthevsoftvpalate.va.v Bothvstatementsvarevtrue.
b. Thevfirstvstatementvisvtrue;vthevsecondvstatementvisvfalse.
c. Thevfirstvstatementvisvfalse;vthevsecondvstatementvisvtrue.
d. Bothvstatementsvarevfalse.
ANS:vB
Thevoralvvestibulevisvthevspacevorvpotentialvspacevthatvexistsvbetweenvthevlipsvorvcheeksvandvteet
h.vInvanvedentulousvperson,vthevvestibulevwouldvextendvbetweenvthevlipsvorvcheeksvandvthevalve
olarvridges.vThevoralvcavityvpropervisvsurroundedvbyvteethvorvalveolarvridgesvandvextendsvallvthe
vwayvbackvtovthevpalatinevtonsils.vThisvincludesvthevregionvfromvthevfloorvofvthevmouth vupwardvt
ovthevhardvandvsoftvpalates.
REF:vp.v2
OBJ:vTovdescribevthevboundariesvandvsub-boundariesvofvthevoralvcavityvandvthevstructuresvinveachvarea
N
NAT:v CDA:vGCvI.A.6.vIdentify bUas
R ic oIr al aG na t oB m.yCan d
S N T O
v v v
v v v v
Mphysiology, including but not limited to: oral cavity. TOP: BLOOM: Remembering
v v v v v v v v v v
5. EachvofvthevfollowingvisvtruevofvthevuvulavEXCEPTvone.vWhichvonevisvthevEXCEPTION?
a. Itvisvlocatedvatvthevmostvposteriorvportionvofvthevhardvpalate.
b. Itvisvlocatedvatvthevmidline.
c. Itvisvavdownwardlyvprojectingvmuscle.
d. Itvisvnecessaryvforvswallowing.
ANS:vD
Thevuvulavisvavdownwardlyvprojectingvmuscularvtissuevlocatedvatvthevmidlinevofvthevmostvp
osteriorvportionvofvthevhardvpalate.vItvisvNOTvnecessaryvforvswallowing.
, AnatomyvofvOrofacialvStructuresv8thvEditionvBrandvTestvBank
REF:vp.v6
OBJ:vTovdefinevthevlandmarksvinvthevfloorvofvthevmouthvandvthevhardvandvsoftvpalatevandvthevstructuresvthatv
formvthem
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.6.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:voralvcavit
y.vTOP:vBLOOM:vRemembering
6. Thevcircumvallatevpapillaevarevlocatedvonvthevhardvpalate,vbuccalvmucosa,vandvfloorvofvthev
mouth.vThevpapillaevfoundvonvthevtonguevarevthevfiliform,vfungiform,vvallate,vfoliate,vandvi
ncisive.
a. Bothvstatementsvarevtrue.
b. Thevfirstvstatementvisvtrue;vthevsecondvstatementvisvfalse.
c. Thevfirstvstatementvisvfalse;vthevsecondvstatementvisvtrue.
d. Bothvstatementsvarevfalse.
ANS:vD
Allvpapillaevlistedvinvbothvstatementsvarevlocatedvonvthevtonguevwithvthevexceptionvofvthevincisive
vpapilla,vwhichvisvlocatedvonvthevhardvpalate.vNotevthatvthevincisivevpapillavisvavsingularvstructure,v
thusvthevdifferentvspelling.vTherevarevnovpapillaevlocatedvonveithervthevbuccalvmucosavorvthevfloorv
ofvthevmouth.
REF:vp.v7
OBJ:vTovdefinevthevlandmarksvinvthevfloorvofvthevmouthvandvthevhardvandvsoftvpalatevandvthevstructuresvth
atvformvthem
NAT:vCDA:vGCvI.A.6.vIdentifyvbasicvoralvanatomyvandvphysiology,vincludingvbutvnotvlimitedvto:voralvcavit
y.vTOP:vBLOOM:vRemembering
7. Eachvofvthevfollowingvstructuresvcanvreadilyvbevviewedvwhenvexaminingvthevoralvcavityv
EXCEPTvone.vWhichvonevisvthevEXCEPTION?va.vFoveavpalatinae
b. Tonsillarvpillars
c. Laryngealvpharynx
d. Sublingualvfold
ANS:vC
Thevlaryngealvpharynxvisvlocatedvbelowvthevoralvpharynxvandvcannotvbevseenvwhilevexaminingvt
hevoralvcavity.vThevfoveavpalatinae,vthevtonsillarvpillars,vandvthevsublingualvfoldvcanvbevseenvwh
envexaminingvthevoralvcavity.vFoveavpalatinaevarevsmallvdepressionsvinvmucosavonveithervsidevo
fvthevposteriorvnasalvspinevindicatingvthevjunctionvofvthevhardvandvsoftvpalate.vTonsillarvpillarsvar
evfoldsvofvtissuevthatvpartiallyvsurroundvthevtonsils.vThevsublingualvfoldvextendsvbsubmandibula
rackwardvonveithvgland.ervsidevvofvthNevUflo
R or Iof t hG e mB
S N T
v v
v v v v
o.utChvOvanMdvisvsituatedvjustvsuperiorvtovthe
REF:vp.v2v|vpp.v6-7
OBJ:vTovdescribevthevboundariesvandvsub-boundariesvofvthevoralvcavityvandvthevstructuresvinveachvarea
