ATI PEDIATRICS PROCTORED EXAM d d d
2. When assessing patient with nutritional needs, which patients will r
d d d d d d d d d
equire follow-up from the nurse? (Select all that apply.)
d d d d d d d d
a. A patient with infection taking tetracycline with milk
d d d d d d d
b. A patient with irritable bowel syndrome increasing fiber
d d d d d d d
c. A patient with diverticulitis following a high-fiber diet daily
d d d d d d d d
d. A patient with an enteral feeding
d d d d d d
and 500 mL of gastric residual A
d d d d d d d
patient with dysphagia being refe
d d d d
rred to a speech-language
d d d
e. pathologist
ANS: A, C, D d d d
The nurse should follow up with the tetracycline, diverticulitis, and enteral fe
d d d d d d d d d d d
eding. Tetracycline has decreased drug absorption with milk and antacids
d d d d d d d d d d
and has decreased nutrient absorption of calcium from binding.
d d d d d d d d
Nutritional treatment for diverticulitis includes a moderate- or low-
d d d d d d d d
residue diet until the infection subsides. Afterward, prescribing a high-
d d d d d d d d d
fiber diet for chronic diverticula problems ensues. A patient with a gastri
d d d d d d d d d d d
c residual volume of 500 mL needs to have the feeding withheld and reas
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
sessed for tolerance to feedings. All the rest are normal and expected and
d d d d d d d d d d d d
do not require follow-
d d d d
up. Patients manage irritable bowel syndrome by increasing fiber, reduci
d d d d d d d d d
ng fat, avoiding large meals, and avoiding lactose or sorbitol-
d d d d d d d d d
containing foods for susceptible individuals. Initiate consultation with a
d d d d d d d d d
speech-
language pathologist for swallowing exercises and techniques to improv
d d d d d d d d
e swallowing and reduce risk of aspiration for a patient with dysphagia.
d d d d d d d d d d d
3. To honor cultural values of patients from different ethnic/religious
d d d d d d d d
groups, which actions demonstrate culturally sensitive care by the nurs
d d d d d d d d d
e? (Select all that apply.)
d d d d
a. Allows fasting on Yom Kippur for a Jewish patient
d d d d d d d d
b. Allows caffeine drinks for a Mormon patient
d d d d d d
c. Serves no ham products to a Muslim patient
d d d d d d d
1
d. Serves kosher foods to a Christian patient
d d d d d d
,e. Serves no meat or fish to a Hindu patient
d d d d d d d d
ANS: A, C, E d d d
The Jewish religion fasts 24 hours on Yom Kippur and must adhere to kosh
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
er food preparation methods. Hinduism requires no meats or fish. Musli
d d d d d d d d d d
ms do not eat pork. Mormons do not drink caffeinated or alcoholic drin
d d d d d d d d d d d d
ks.
MULTIPLE CHOICE d
1. The nurse is caring for a surgical patient, when the family member
d d d d d d d d d d d
asks what perioperative nursing means. How should the nurse respond?
d d d d d d d d d
a. Perioperative nursing occurs in preadmission testing. d d d d d
b. Perioperative nursing occurs primarily i d d d d
n the postanesthesia care unit. Perioperat
d d d d d
ive nursing includes activities before, du
d d d d d
ring, and after
d d
c. surgery.
Perioperative nursing includes activities only during the surgical procedure.
d d d d d d d d
d.
ANS: C d
Perioperative nursing care occurs before, during, and after surgery.
d d d d d d d d
Preadmission testing occurs before surgery and is considered preoperati d d d d d d d d
ve. Nursing care provided during the surgical procedure is considered in
d d d d d d d d d d
traoperative, and in the postanesthesia care unit, it is considered postope
d d d d d d d d d d
rative. All of these are parts of the perioperative phase, but each individu
d d d d d d d d d d d d
al phase does not explain the term completely.
d d d d d d d
2. The nurse is caring for a patient who is scheduled to undergo a surgical pr
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
ocedure. The nurse is completing an assessment and reviews the patient’s
d d d d d d d d d d
laboratory tests and allergies and prepares the patient for surgery. In which perio
d d d d d d d d d d d d
perative nursing phase is the nurse working?
d d d d d d
a. Perioperative
b. Preoperative
c. Intraoperative
d. Postoperative
2
ANS: B d
Reviewing the patient’s laboratory tests and allergies is done before
d d d d d d d d d
, surgery in the preoperative phase. Perioperative means before, during, a
d d d d d d d d d
nd after surgery. Intraoperative means during the surgical procedure in t
d d d d d d d d d d
he operating suite; postoperative means after the surgery and could occu
d d d d d d d d d d
r in the postanesthesia care unit, in the ambulatory surgical area, or on t
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
he hospital unit. d d
3. The nurse is caring for a patient in the postanesthesia care unit. The p
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
atient has developed profuse bleeding from the surgical site, and the
d d d d d d d d d d
surgeon has determined the need to return to the operative area. How will the nu
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
rse classify this procedure?
d d d
a. Major
b. Urgent
c. Elective
d. Emergency
ANS: D d
1) An emergency procedure must be done immediately to save a life or pres
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
erve the function of a body part. An example would be repair of a perforat
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
ed appendix, repair of a traumatic amputation, or control of internal hemo
d d d d d d d d d d d
rrhaging. An urgent procedure is necessary for a patient’s health and ofte
d d d d d d d d d d d
n prevents additional problems from developing. An example would be e
d d d d d d d d d d
xcision of a cancerous tumor, removal of a gallbladder for stones, or vasc
d d d d d d d d d d d d
ular repair for an obstructed artery. An elective procedure is performed on
d d d d d d d d d d d
the basis of the patient’s choice; it is not essential and is not always neces
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
sary for health. An example would be a bunionectomy, plastic surgery, or
d d d d d d d d d d d d
hernia reconstruction. A major procedure involves extensive reconstructi
d d d d d d d
on or alteration in body parts; it poses great risks to well-
d d d d d d d d d d d
being. An example would be a coronary artery bypass or colon resection.
d d d d d d d d d d d
LINKS FOR ALL ATI RESOURCES: d d d d
ATI COMPREHENSIVE PREDICTOR EXAM ( 14 LAT
d d d d d d
EST VERSION ,2021) / COMPREHENSIVE ATI PREDI
d d d d d d
CTOR EXAM / PREDICTOR COMPREHENSIVE ATI d d d d d d
EXAM(A BEST DOCUMENT FOR EXAM) d d d d
3
https://www.stuvia.com/doc/1113753/ati-comprehensive-predictor-exam-14-versionslatest-2021-a-
2. When assessing patient with nutritional needs, which patients will r
d d d d d d d d d
equire follow-up from the nurse? (Select all that apply.)
d d d d d d d d
a. A patient with infection taking tetracycline with milk
d d d d d d d
b. A patient with irritable bowel syndrome increasing fiber
d d d d d d d
c. A patient with diverticulitis following a high-fiber diet daily
d d d d d d d d
d. A patient with an enteral feeding
d d d d d d
and 500 mL of gastric residual A
d d d d d d d
patient with dysphagia being refe
d d d d
rred to a speech-language
d d d
e. pathologist
ANS: A, C, D d d d
The nurse should follow up with the tetracycline, diverticulitis, and enteral fe
d d d d d d d d d d d
eding. Tetracycline has decreased drug absorption with milk and antacids
d d d d d d d d d d
and has decreased nutrient absorption of calcium from binding.
d d d d d d d d
Nutritional treatment for diverticulitis includes a moderate- or low-
d d d d d d d d
residue diet until the infection subsides. Afterward, prescribing a high-
d d d d d d d d d
fiber diet for chronic diverticula problems ensues. A patient with a gastri
d d d d d d d d d d d
c residual volume of 500 mL needs to have the feeding withheld and reas
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
sessed for tolerance to feedings. All the rest are normal and expected and
d d d d d d d d d d d d
do not require follow-
d d d d
up. Patients manage irritable bowel syndrome by increasing fiber, reduci
d d d d d d d d d
ng fat, avoiding large meals, and avoiding lactose or sorbitol-
d d d d d d d d d
containing foods for susceptible individuals. Initiate consultation with a
d d d d d d d d d
speech-
language pathologist for swallowing exercises and techniques to improv
d d d d d d d d
e swallowing and reduce risk of aspiration for a patient with dysphagia.
d d d d d d d d d d d
3. To honor cultural values of patients from different ethnic/religious
d d d d d d d d
groups, which actions demonstrate culturally sensitive care by the nurs
d d d d d d d d d
e? (Select all that apply.)
d d d d
a. Allows fasting on Yom Kippur for a Jewish patient
d d d d d d d d
b. Allows caffeine drinks for a Mormon patient
d d d d d d
c. Serves no ham products to a Muslim patient
d d d d d d d
1
d. Serves kosher foods to a Christian patient
d d d d d d
,e. Serves no meat or fish to a Hindu patient
d d d d d d d d
ANS: A, C, E d d d
The Jewish religion fasts 24 hours on Yom Kippur and must adhere to kosh
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
er food preparation methods. Hinduism requires no meats or fish. Musli
d d d d d d d d d d
ms do not eat pork. Mormons do not drink caffeinated or alcoholic drin
d d d d d d d d d d d d
ks.
MULTIPLE CHOICE d
1. The nurse is caring for a surgical patient, when the family member
d d d d d d d d d d d
asks what perioperative nursing means. How should the nurse respond?
d d d d d d d d d
a. Perioperative nursing occurs in preadmission testing. d d d d d
b. Perioperative nursing occurs primarily i d d d d
n the postanesthesia care unit. Perioperat
d d d d d
ive nursing includes activities before, du
d d d d d
ring, and after
d d
c. surgery.
Perioperative nursing includes activities only during the surgical procedure.
d d d d d d d d
d.
ANS: C d
Perioperative nursing care occurs before, during, and after surgery.
d d d d d d d d
Preadmission testing occurs before surgery and is considered preoperati d d d d d d d d
ve. Nursing care provided during the surgical procedure is considered in
d d d d d d d d d d
traoperative, and in the postanesthesia care unit, it is considered postope
d d d d d d d d d d
rative. All of these are parts of the perioperative phase, but each individu
d d d d d d d d d d d d
al phase does not explain the term completely.
d d d d d d d
2. The nurse is caring for a patient who is scheduled to undergo a surgical pr
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
ocedure. The nurse is completing an assessment and reviews the patient’s
d d d d d d d d d d
laboratory tests and allergies and prepares the patient for surgery. In which perio
d d d d d d d d d d d d
perative nursing phase is the nurse working?
d d d d d d
a. Perioperative
b. Preoperative
c. Intraoperative
d. Postoperative
2
ANS: B d
Reviewing the patient’s laboratory tests and allergies is done before
d d d d d d d d d
, surgery in the preoperative phase. Perioperative means before, during, a
d d d d d d d d d
nd after surgery. Intraoperative means during the surgical procedure in t
d d d d d d d d d d
he operating suite; postoperative means after the surgery and could occu
d d d d d d d d d d
r in the postanesthesia care unit, in the ambulatory surgical area, or on t
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
he hospital unit. d d
3. The nurse is caring for a patient in the postanesthesia care unit. The p
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
atient has developed profuse bleeding from the surgical site, and the
d d d d d d d d d d
surgeon has determined the need to return to the operative area. How will the nu
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
rse classify this procedure?
d d d
a. Major
b. Urgent
c. Elective
d. Emergency
ANS: D d
1) An emergency procedure must be done immediately to save a life or pres
d d d d d d d d d d d d d
erve the function of a body part. An example would be repair of a perforat
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
ed appendix, repair of a traumatic amputation, or control of internal hemo
d d d d d d d d d d d
rrhaging. An urgent procedure is necessary for a patient’s health and ofte
d d d d d d d d d d d
n prevents additional problems from developing. An example would be e
d d d d d d d d d d
xcision of a cancerous tumor, removal of a gallbladder for stones, or vasc
d d d d d d d d d d d d
ular repair for an obstructed artery. An elective procedure is performed on
d d d d d d d d d d d
the basis of the patient’s choice; it is not essential and is not always neces
d d d d d d d d d d d d d d d
sary for health. An example would be a bunionectomy, plastic surgery, or
d d d d d d d d d d d d
hernia reconstruction. A major procedure involves extensive reconstructi
d d d d d d d
on or alteration in body parts; it poses great risks to well-
d d d d d d d d d d d
being. An example would be a coronary artery bypass or colon resection.
d d d d d d d d d d d
LINKS FOR ALL ATI RESOURCES: d d d d
ATI COMPREHENSIVE PREDICTOR EXAM ( 14 LAT
d d d d d d
EST VERSION ,2021) / COMPREHENSIVE ATI PREDI
d d d d d d
CTOR EXAM / PREDICTOR COMPREHENSIVE ATI d d d d d d
EXAM(A BEST DOCUMENT FOR EXAM) d d d d
3
https://www.stuvia.com/doc/1113753/ati-comprehensive-predictor-exam-14-versionslatest-2021-a-
