f f f f f f f f f f f
dition Ferraro f
1. Thefcentralfconceptfinfanthropologyfisfthefconceptfoff .
a. distribution
b. power
c. culture
d. artifacts
e. evolution
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefDefined,fp.f26
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
2. ThefanthropologicalfconceptfoffculturefincludesfallfofftheffollowingfEXCEPTf .
a. thefideasfpeopleflearn
b. geneticfaspectsfoffbeingfhuman
c. thefmaterialfthingsfpeoplefshare
d. thefwaysfpeoplefbehave
e. thefvaluesfandfattitudesfthatfpeoplefhave
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefDefined,fp.f29
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
3. WhichfofftheffollowingfstatementsfaboutfthefconceptfoffculturefisfFALSE?
a. Culturefisfsymbolic.
b. Culturefisflearned.
c. Culturefisfalwaysfchanging.
d. Culturefisfgenetically-based.
e. Culturefisfadaptive.
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefisfLearned,fp.f30
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
4. Peopleffromfthefsamefculturefcanfpredictfonefanother'sfbehaviorfbecausef .
a. culturefdeterminesfbehavior
b. culturefconditionsfbehavior
c. allfpeoplefinfanyfgivenfsocietyfacceptfexactlyfthefsamefrulesfforfbehavior
d. allfpeoplefinfanyfgivenfsocietyfhavefexactlyfthefsamefideas
e. culturefgroupsfarefprogrammedftofimitatefeachfother
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefandfthefIndividual,fp.f43
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
5. HowfdoesfthefearliestfanthropologicalfdefinitionfoffculturefbyfEdwardfTylorfdifferffromfthefdefinitionsffrequentlyfusedftod
ay?
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a. Tylor’sfdefinitionfisfmoreflikefaf“laundryflist”foffattributesfthatftogetherfformfafculture.
b. Definitionsftodayftendftofbefmorefspecializedfandfdetailedfaboutfcharacteristicsfoffculture.
c. Definitionsfoffculturefarefnoflongerfbeingfformulated.fAnthropologyfhasfafsinglefsignificantfdefinitionfoffcul
turefthatfallfresearchersfuse.
d. CulturefwasfmorefevidentfinftheftimefoffTylorfandfhisfdefinitionfincludesfdetailsfthatfarefnoflongerfrelevantftofthefs
tudyfoffculture.
e. Tylor’sfdefinitionfisfthefonlyfdefinitionfstillfinfuseftoday.
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefDefined,fp.f26
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
6. AllfofftheffollowingfarefcomponentsfoffanyfdefinitionfoffculturefEXCEPTf .
a. ideasfandfvalues
b. biologicalfpredispositions
c. materialfobjects
d. behaviorfpatterns
e. attitudesfinfsociety
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefDefined,fp.f26
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
7. Symbolsfarefonefoffthefmostfcriticalfcomponentsfoffculture.fWhichfofftheffollowingfstatementsfisfNOTftruefoffsym
bols?
a. Symbolsfunifyfpeoplefintofafgroup.
b. Symbolsfprovidefmeaning.
c. Symbolsfarefcompletelyfseparateffromflanguage.
d. Symbolsfhelpfpeoplefidentifyfobjectsfandfideas.
e. Symbolsfarefpowerful.
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefDefined,fp.f28
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
8. Whichfstatementfaboutftheftermf"civilization"fisftrue?
a. Civilizationfisfsynonymousfwithfculture.
b. Allfculturesfarefcivilizations,fbutfallfcivilizationsfarefnotfcultures.
c. Civilizationsfarefcharacterizedfbyfmonumentalfarchitecture,fcentralizedfgovernment,fefficientffoodfproduction,fan
dfwriting.
d. Civilizationsffirstfappearedfaroundf10,000fyearsfago.
e. Therefarefnofcontemporaryfcivilizations.fThisfwasfafphenomenonfoffthefhistoricalfpast.
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefDefined,fp.f28
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
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9. Tryingftofoperatefinfanfunfamiliarfculturef .
a. oftenfleadsftofthefexperiencefoffculturefshock.
b. isfneverfdifficultfforfanfeducatedfperson.
c. isfrelativelyfeasyfiffyoufhavefreadfafbookfaboutfthatfculture.
d. mayfleadftofphysicalfdistressfbutfnotfpsychologicalfdistress.
e. createsfmildfpsychologicalfstress.
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefIsfShared,fp.f29
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
10. SubculturesfhavefallfofftheffollowingfcharacteristicsfEXCEPTftheyf .
a. arefsubsetsfoffthefwiderfculture
b. alwaysfenjoyfallfthefbenefitsfoffthefmainstreamfculture
c. retainfaflevelfoffculturalfuniquenessfthatfsetsfthemfapart
d. arefneitherfinferiorfnorfsuperiorftofmainstreamfculture
e. dofnotfcontrolfsociety’sfmajorfinstitutionalfstructures
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefIsfShared,fp.f29
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
11. Whichfofftheffollowingfbestfillustratesfafpluralisticfsociety?
a. Itfisfcomposedfoffafnumberfoffsubculturalfgroupsfandfhasfaflowfpotentialfforfmisunderstandingsforfhostilities.
b. ItfisfcomposedfoffafnumberfoffsubculturalfgroupsfsuchfasffoundfinfthefU.S.fandfCanada.
c. ItfisffoundfinfthefUnitedfStatesfandfthefUnitedfKingdomfbutfbecausefoffdiffusionfitfisfrapidlyfdisappearing.
d. Itfisfafpeaceablefsocietyfthatfpromotesfafgreatfdealfoffculturalfandfsocialfsolidarity.
e. Itfisfaftypefoffsocietyfthatffirstfdevelopedfwithfimmigration,fbutfisfnoflongerfinfexistence.
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefIsfShared,fp.f29
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.1f-fWhatfdofanthropologistsfmeanfbyftheftermf"culture"?
12. Thefprocessfbyfwhichfpeopleflearnfandfinteractfwithftheirfownfculturefisf .
a. calledfenculturation
b. geneticallyfbased
c. morefrapidfinfindustrializedfsocietiesfthanfinflessftechnologicallyfdevelopedfones
d. slowestfinfindustrializedfsocietiesfandfmostfrapidfinflessftechnologicallyfdevelopedfones
e. calledfpluralismfandfresultsfinfpluralisticfsocieties
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
REFERENCES: CulturefIsfLearned,fp.f30
LEARNINGfOBJECTIVES:f Cult.Ferr.11.2.2f-fHowfdofwefacquirefourfculture?
13. Whichfofftheffollowingfisfthefbestfexamplefoffthefenculturationfprocess?
a. Anfadolescentfonfanfexchangefprogramftofanotherfcountry
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