Copyrightg©g2020gPearsongEducation,gInc.g
PrinciplesgofgMacroeconomics,g13eg(Case/Fair/Oster)g
Chapterg2gggThegEconomicgProblem:gScarcitygandgChoiceg
g
2.1gggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
g
1)gThegprocessgbygwhichgresourcesgaregtransformedgintogusefulgformsgisg
A)gcapitalization.g
B)gconsumption.g
C)gproduction.g
D)gallocation.g
Answer:ggCg
Diff:g1g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggDefinitiong
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-1g
g
2)gOutputsgingthegproductiongprocessgareg
A)gpollution.g
B)gmoney.g
C)ggoodsgandgservicesgofgvaluegtoghouseholds.g
D)gresources.g
Answer:ggCg
Diff:g1g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggDefinitiong
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-1g
g
3)gWhichgofgthegfollowinggisgnotgagresourcegasgthegtermgisgusedgbygeconomists?g
A)glandg
B)glaborg
C)gbuildingsg
D)gmoneyg
Answer:ggDg
Diff:g1g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggConceptualg
AACSB:ggReflectivegThinkingg
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-1g
g
DOWNLOADgTHEgTestgBankgforgPrinciplesgofgMacroeconomicsg13thgEdition
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggCase
nursytestbank.store
2g
Copyrightg©g2020gPearsongEducation,gInc.g
,4)gWhichgofgthegfollowinggwouldgangeconomistgclassifygasgcapital?g
A)gag$50gbillg
B)gagcorporategbondg
C)gagpostgofficegemployeeg
D)gagguitargusedgbygagmusiciang
Answer:ggDg
Diff:g2g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggConceptualg
AACSB:ggReflectivegThinkingg
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-1g
g
5)gCapital,gasgeconomistsgusegthegterm,g
A)gisgthegmoneygthegfirmgspendsgtoghiregresources.g
B)gisgmoneygthegfirmgraisesgfromgsellinggstock.g
C)grefersgtogthegprocessgbygwhichgresourcesgaregtransformedgintogusefulgforms.g
D)grefersgtogthingsgthatghavegalreadygbeengproducedgthatgaregingturngusedgtogproducegothergg
oodsg
andgservices.g
Answer:ggDg
Diff:g3g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggDefinitiong
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-1g
g
6)gThegconceptgofgopportunitygcostgisgbasedgongthegprinciplegofg
A)gneed.g
B)gconsumption.g
C)gscarcity.g
D)gprofit.g
Answer:ggCg
Diff:g1g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggConceptualg
AACSB:ggReflectivegThinkingg
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-20g
g
7)gThegconceptgofgtrade-offsgwouldgbecomegirrelevantgifg
A)gwegweregdealinggwithgagverygsimple,gone-persongeconomy.g
B)gpovertygweregeliminated.g
C)gscarcitygweregeliminated.g
D)gcapitalgweregeliminated.g
Answer:ggCg
Diff:g2g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
,Skill:ggConceptualg
AACSB:ggReflectivegThinkingg
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-4g
DOWNLOADgTHEgTestgBankgforgPrinciplesgofgMacroeconomicsg13thgEdition
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggCase
nursytestbank.store
3g
Copyrightg©g2020gPearsongEducation,gInc.g
g
8)gSupposegyougaregdecidinggwhethergtogspendgyourgtaxgrebategcheckgongagnewgiPodgorgagne
wg
digitalgcamera.gYougaregdealinggwithgthegconceptgofg
A)gequity.g
B)gcomparativegadvantage.g
C)gopportunitygcosts.g
D)gthegfallacygofgcomposition.g
Answer:ggCg
Diff:g2g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggConceptualg
AACSB:ggReflectivegThinkingg
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-20g
g
9)gAccordinggtogthegtheorygofgcomparativegadvantage,gspecializationgandgfreegtradegwillgbene
fitg
A)gonlygthatgtradinggpartygthatghasgbothgangabsolutegadvantagegandgagcomparativegadvantage
ging
thegproductiongofgallggoods.g
B)gallgtradinggparties,gevengwhengsomegaregabsolutelygmoregefficientgproducersgthangothers.g
C)gonlygthatgtradinggpartygthatghasgangabsolutegadvantagegingthegproductiongofgallggoods.g
D)gonlygthatgtradinggpartygthatghasgagcomparativegadvantagegingthegproductiongofgallggoods.g
Answer:ggBg
Diff:g2g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggConceptualg
AACSB:ggReflectivegThinkingg
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-3g
g
RefergtogtheginformationgprovidedgingTableg2.1gbelowgtoganswergthegfollowinggquestion(s).g
g
g
Tableg2.1g
g
Krystalg
Markg
WritinggPoemsg
8g
, 12g
WritinggTVgCommercialsg
2g
4g
g
10)gRefergtogTableg2.1.gForgKrystal,gthegopportunitygcostgofgwritinggonegTVgcommercialgisg
A)g1/4gofgagpoem.g
B)g2gpoems.g
C)g4gpoems.g
D)g6gpoems.g
Answer:ggCg
Diff:g2g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggAnalyticalg
AACSB:ggAnalyticalgThinkingg
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-20g
g
DOWNLOADgTHEgTestgBankgforgPrinciplesgofgMacroeconomicsg13thgEdition
ggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggCase
nursytestbank.store
4g
Copyrightg©g2020gPearsongEducation,gInc.g
11)gRefergtogTableg2.1.gForgMark,gthegopportunitygcostgofgwritinggonegTVgcommercialgisg
A)g1/3gofgagpoem.g
B)g2gpoems.g
C)g3gpoems.g
D)g8gpoems.g
Answer:ggCg
Diff:g2g
Topic:ggScarcity,gChoice,gandgOpportunitygCostg
Skill:ggAnalyticalg
AACSB:ggAnalyticalgThinkingg
LearninggOutcome:ggMicro-20g
g
12)gRefergtogTableg2.1.gWhichgofgthegfollowinggstatementsgisgtrue?g
A)gKrystalghasgagcomparativegadvantagegingbothgwritinggTVgcommercialsgandgwritinggpoems.
g
B)gMarkghasgagcomparativegadvantagegingbothgwritinggTVgcommercialsgandgwritinggpoems.g
C)gKrystalghasgagcomparativegadvantagegingwritinggTVgcommercials,gandgMarkghasgagcompara
tiveg
advantagegingwritinggpoems.g
D)gMarkghasgagcomparativegadvantagegingwritinggTVgcommercials,gandgKrystalghasgagcompar
ativeg
advantagegingwritinggpoems.g
Answer:ggDg
Diff:g2g