Medical Terminology and Anatomy for Coding 4th Edition Shiland Test Bank 2

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Chapter 02- q

01: Body Structure and Directional Terminology Shiland: Medical Te
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rminology and Anatomy for Coding, 3rd Edition
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MULTIPLEqCHOICE

1. Theqnormalqdynamicqprocessqofqbalanceqinqtheqbodyqis
a. catabolism.
b. anabolism.
c. metabolism.
d. homeostasis.
ANS:q D REF:q q p.q28
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

2. Theqprocessqofqconvertingqenergyqbyqbreakingqdownqsubstancesqis
a. anabolism.
b. catabolism.
c. metabolism.
d. homeostasis.
ANS:q B REF:q q p.q28
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

3. Theqsubstanceqthatqholdsqorganellesqwithinqaqcellqisqthe
a. cytoplasm.
b. lysosome.
c. mitochondrion.
d. ribosome.
ANS:q A REF:q q p.q28
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

4. Theqstructureqthatqisqtheqsiteqofqproteinqformationqisqthe
a. mitochondrion.
b. ribosome.
c. lysosome.
d. nucleus.
ANS:q B REF:q q p.q28
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

5. Whichqstructureqinqaqcellqisqresponsibleqforqconversionqofqnutrientsqtoqenergy?
a. Nucleus
b. Mitochondrion
c. Ribosome
d. Cytoplasm
ANS:q B REF:q q p.q28


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q q q q q q q q q q q q

n Shiland q
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

6. Oneqofqtheqcombiningqformsqforqtheqnucleusqofqtheqcellqis
a. chondr/o.
b. cyt/o.
c. lys/o.
d. kary/o.
ANS:q D REF:q q p.q33
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

7. Tissueqthatqhasqaqsupportiveqfunctionqinqanqorganqorqtissueqis
a. superficial.
b. deep.
c. stromal.
d. parenchymal.
ANS:q C REF:q q p.q29
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

8. Whichqtypeqofqtissueqactsqasqanqinternalqandqexternalqcoveringqofqtheqbody?
a. Epithelial
b. Connective
c. Muscular
d. Nervous
ANS:q A REF:q q p.q29
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

9. Bone,qblood,qandqfatqareqexamplesqofqwhatqtypeqofqtissue?
a. Epithelial
b. Connective
c. Muscular
d. Nervous
ANS:q B REF:q q p.q29
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

10. Visceraqisqtheqhealthcareqtermqfor
a. cells.
b. organs.
c. tissues.
d. bodyqsystems.

ANS:q B REF:q q p.q29
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms




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11. Hist/oqisqaqcombiningqformqfor
a. cell.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. bodyqsystem.
ANS:q C REF:q q p.q29
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

12. Theqpointedqextremityqofqaqconicalqstructureqisqconsideredqthe
a. apex.
b. fornix.
c. antrum.
d. body.

ANS:q A REF:q q p.q30
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

13. Anqantrumqisqmostqsimilarqtoqa(n)
a. apex.
b. fundus.
c. hilum.
d. sinus.
ANS:q D REF:q q p.q30
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

14. Theqspaceqwithinqaqtubelikeqstructureqisqthe
a. sinus.
b. lumen.
c. hilum.
d. vestibule.
ANS:q B REF:q q p.q30
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

15. Aqsmallqspaceqatqtheqbeginningqofqaqcanalqisqthe
a. hilum.
b. sinus.
c. vestibule.
d. fornix.
ANS:q C REF:q q p.q30
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

16. Whatqisqtheqnameqofqtheqorganqpartqfarthestqfromqitsqopening?
a. Fundus
b. Hilum




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c. Fornix
d. Apex

ANS:q A REF:q q p.q30
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

17. Whatqisqtheqtermqforqtheqareaqwhereqnervesqandqvesselsqenterqandqexitqanqorgan?
a. Antrum
b. Lumen
c. Vestibule
d. Hilum

ANS:q D REF:q q p.q30
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

18. Theqlargestqorqmostqimportantqpartqofqanqorganqisqtermedqthe
a. body.
b. lumen.
c. apex.
d. sinus.
ANS:q A REF:q q p.q30
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q Non-translatableqTerms

19. Crur/oqisqaqcombiningqformqmeaningqthe
a. knee.
b. back.
c. abdomen.
d. leg.
ANS:q D REF:q q p.q38
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

20. Brachi/oqisqaqcombiningqformqforqthe
a. lung.
b. arm.
c. leg.
d. neck.
ANS:q B REF:q q p.q37
OBJ:q Recognizeq&qUseqTermsqAssociatedqwithqOrganizationqofqtheqBodyq
TOP:q WordqPartsq&qTranslatableqTerms

21. Theqsuralqareaqofqtheqbodyqrefersqtoqthe
a. head.
b. chest.
c. neck.
d. calf.




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