2023 pharmacotherapeutics for advanced practice nurse prescribers 5th edition woo robinson test bank revised

2023 Pharmac otherapeutics for Advanced P
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ractice Nurse Prescribers, 5th edition WooR
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obinson Test Bank Revised m m m




Chapter 1. Drugs Used in Treating Bacterial Diseases
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Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question
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, 1. Factors that place a patient at risk of developing an antimicrobial-resistant organism
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include:
1. Agemoverm50myears

2. Schoolmattendancem3.

Travel within the U.S. 4. Inappropriate use of
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antimicrobials
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m 2. Providers should use an antibiogram when prescribing. An antibiogram is:
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1. ThemothermnamemformthemCentersmformDiseasemControlmguidelinesmformprescribin

g antibiotics
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2. Anmalgorithmmusedmformprescribingmantibioticsmformcertainminfections

3. ThemreferencemalsomknownmasmthemPinkmBook,mpublishedmbymthemCentersmformDisea

se Control
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4. Amchartmofmthemlocalmresistancempatternsmtomantibioticsmdevelopedmbymlaboratories

m m3.Infants and young children are at higher risk of developing antibiotic-
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resistant infections due to:
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1. Developmentalmdifferencesminmpharmacokineticsmofmthemantibioticsminmchildren

2. Themfactmthatmchildrenmthismagemaremmoremlikelymtombeminmdayca

re and exposed topathogens from other children
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3. Parentsmofmyoungmchildrenminsistingmonmpreventivemantibioticsmsomthe

y don’t miss workwhen their child is sick
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4. Immunosuppressionmfrommthemmultiplemvaccinesmtheymreceiveminmthemfirstm2myearsm

of life m




m 4. There is often cross-sensitivity and cross-
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resistance between penicillins and cephalosporins because:
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1. Renalmexcretionmismsimilarminmbothmclassesmofmdrugs.

2. Whenmthesemdrugmclassesmaremmetabolizedminmthemlivermtheymbot

h produce resistantenzymes.
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,3. Bothmdrugmclassesmcontainmambeta-lactammringmthatmismvulnerablemto

, beta-lactamase-producing organisms. m



4. Theremismnotmanmissuemwithmcross-

resistance between the penicillins and cephalosporins.
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5. Jonathan has been diagnosed with strep throat and needs a prescription
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for an antibiotic. He saysthe last time he had penicillin he developed a red, b
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lotchy rash. An appropriate antibiotic to prescribe would be:
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1. PenicillinmVK,mbecausemhismrashmdoesmnotmsoundmlikemamseriousmrash

2. Amoxicillin

3. Cefadroxilm(Duricef)

4. Azithromycin

m 6. Sarah is a 25-year-
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old female who is 8 weeks pregnant and has a urinary tract infection. What
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would be the appropriate antibiotic to prescribe for her?
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1. Ciprofloxacinm(Cipro)

2. Amoxicillinm(Trimox)

3. Doxycycline

4. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazolem(Septra)