Primary Care 6th Edi
w w w
tion Buttaro Test
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Bank
,Chapter 01: Interprofessional Collaborative Practice: Where We Are Today Buttaro: P
w w w w w w w w w w
rimary Care: A Collaborative Practice, 6th Edition
w w w w w w
Primary Care 6th Edition Buttaro Test Bank
w w w w w w
MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. Awsmall,wruralwhospitalwiswpartwofwanwAccountablewCarewOrganizationw(ACO)wandwiswdesignat
edwaswawLevelw1wACO.wWhatwiswpartwofwthiswdesignation?wa.wBonuseswbasedwonwachievementw
of
benchmarks
b. Carewcoordinationwforwchronicwdiseases
c. Standardswforwminimumwcashwreserves
d. Strictwrequirementswforwfinancialwreporting
ANS:wA
AwLevelw1wACOwhaswthewleastwamountwofwfinancialwriskwandwrequirements,wbutwreceiveswshared
wsavingswbonuses wbasedwonwachievement wofwbenchmarkswforwqualitywmeasureswand
expenditures.wCarewcoordinationwandwminimumwcashwreserveswstandardswarewpartwofwLevelw2w
ACOwrequirements.wLevelw3wACOswhavewstrictwrequirementswforwfinancialwreporting.
2. WhatwwaswanwimportantwfindingwofwthewAdvisorywBoardwsurveywofw2014waboutwprimarywca
rewpreferenceswofwpatients?
a. Associationswwithwareawhospitals
b. Costswofwambulatorywcare
c. Easewofwaccesswtowcare
d. Thewratiowofwproviderswtowpatients
ANS:wC
Aswpartwofwthew2014wsurvey,wthewAdvisorywBoardwlearnedwthatwpatientswdesiredw24/7waccessw
towcare,wwalk-
inwsettingswandwthewabilitywtowbewseenwwithinw30wminutes,wandwcarewthatwiswclosewtowhome.wA
ssociationswwithwhospitals,wcostswofwcare,wandwthewratiowofwproviderswtowpatientswwerewnotwpa
rtwofwthesewresults.
MULTIPLEwRESPONSE
1. Whichwassessmentswofwcarewproviderswarewperformedwaswpartwofwthewvalue-
basedwpurchasingw(VBP)winitiative?w(Selectwallwthatwapply.)
a. AppraisingwcostswperwcasewofwcarewforwMedicarewpatients
b. Assessingwpatients’wsatisfactionwwithwhospitalwcare
c. Evaluatingwavailablewevidencewtowguidewclinicalwcarewguidelines
d. Monitoringwmortalitywrateswofwallwpatientswwithwpneumonia
e. RequiringwadvancedwITwstandardswandwminimumwcashwreserves
, ANS:wA,wB,wD
Value-basedwpurchasingwlookswatwfivewdomainwareaswofwprocesseswofwcare,wincluding
efficiencywofwcarew(costwperwcase),wexperiencewofwcarew(patientwsatisfactionwmeasures),wandwou
tcomeswofwcarew(mortalitywrateswforwcertainwconditions).wEvaluationwofwevidencewtowguidewclini
calwcarewiswpartwofwevidence-basedwpractice.wThewrequirementswforwITwstandardswand
financialwstatuswarewpartwofwAccountablewCarewOrganizationwstandards.
TESTwBANKwNURSING
Chapter 02: Translating Research into Clinical Practice Buttaro: Primary Care: A Coll
w w w w w w w w w w w
aborative Practice, 6th Edition
w w w
MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. WhatwiswthewpurposewofwLevelwIIwresearch?
a. Towdefinewcharacteristicswofwinterestwofwgroupswofwpatients
b. Towdemonstratewtheweffectivenesswofwanwinterventionworwtreatment
c. Towdescribewrelationshipswamongwcharacteristicsworwvariables
d. Towevaluatewthewnaturewofwrelationshipswbetweenwtwowvariables
ANS:wC
LevelwIIwresearchwiswconcernedwwithwdescribingwthewrelationshipswamongwcharacteristicsworwva
riables.wLevelwIwresearchwiswconductedwtowdefinewthewcharacteristicswofwgroupswofwpatients.
LevelwIIwresearchwevaluateswthewnaturewofwthewrelationshipswbetweenwvariables.wLevelwIVwresea
rchwiswconductedwtowdemonstratewtheweffectivenesswofwinterventionsworwtreatments.
2. WhichwiswthewmostwappropriatewresearchwdesignwforwawLevelwIIIwresearchwstudy?
a. Epidemiologicalwstudies
b. Experimentalwdesign
c. Qualitativewstudies
d. Randomizedwclinicalwtrials
ANS:wB
ThewexperimentalwdesignwiswthewmostwappropriatewdesignwforwawLevelwIIIwstudy.
EpidemiologicalwstudieswarewaNpUprRoSprIiaNteGfTorBL.eCveOlwMIIwstudies.
QualitativewdesignswarewusefulwforwLevelwIwstudies.wRandomizedwclinicalwtrialswarewusedwforwLe
velwIVwstudies.
3. Whatwiswthewpurposewofwclinicalwresearchwtrialswinwthewspectrumwofwtranslationalwresearch?
a. Adoptionwofwinterventionswandwclinicalwpracticeswintowroutinewclinicalwcare
b. Determinationwofwthewbasiswofwdiseasewandwvariouswtreatmentwoptions
c. Examinationwofwsafetywandweffectivenesswofwvariouswinterventions
d. Explorationwofwfundamentalwmechanismswofwbiology,wdisease,worwbehavior
ANS:wC
Clinicalwresearchwtrialswarewconcernedwwithwdeterminingwthewsafetywandweffectivenesswof
interventions.wAdoptionwofwinterventionswandwpracticeswiswpartwofwclinicalwimplementation.wDe
terminationwofwthewbasiswofwdiseasewandwtreatmentwoptionswiswpartwofwthewpreclinical
, researchwphase.wExplorationwofwthewfundamentalwmechanismswofwbiology,wdisease,worwbehav
iorwiswpartwofwthewbasicwresearchwstage.
w w w
tion Buttaro Test
w w
Bank
,Chapter 01: Interprofessional Collaborative Practice: Where We Are Today Buttaro: P
w w w w w w w w w w
rimary Care: A Collaborative Practice, 6th Edition
w w w w w w
Primary Care 6th Edition Buttaro Test Bank
w w w w w w
MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. Awsmall,wruralwhospitalwiswpartwofwanwAccountablewCarewOrganizationw(ACO)wandwiswdesignat
edwaswawLevelw1wACO.wWhatwiswpartwofwthiswdesignation?wa.wBonuseswbasedwonwachievementw
of
benchmarks
b. Carewcoordinationwforwchronicwdiseases
c. Standardswforwminimumwcashwreserves
d. Strictwrequirementswforwfinancialwreporting
ANS:wA
AwLevelw1wACOwhaswthewleastwamountwofwfinancialwriskwandwrequirements,wbutwreceiveswshared
wsavingswbonuses wbasedwonwachievement wofwbenchmarkswforwqualitywmeasureswand
expenditures.wCarewcoordinationwandwminimumwcashwreserveswstandardswarewpartwofwLevelw2w
ACOwrequirements.wLevelw3wACOswhavewstrictwrequirementswforwfinancialwreporting.
2. WhatwwaswanwimportantwfindingwofwthewAdvisorywBoardwsurveywofw2014waboutwprimarywca
rewpreferenceswofwpatients?
a. Associationswwithwareawhospitals
b. Costswofwambulatorywcare
c. Easewofwaccesswtowcare
d. Thewratiowofwproviderswtowpatients
ANS:wC
Aswpartwofwthew2014wsurvey,wthewAdvisorywBoardwlearnedwthatwpatientswdesiredw24/7waccessw
towcare,wwalk-
inwsettingswandwthewabilitywtowbewseenwwithinw30wminutes,wandwcarewthatwiswclosewtowhome.wA
ssociationswwithwhospitals,wcostswofwcare,wandwthewratiowofwproviderswtowpatientswwerewnotwpa
rtwofwthesewresults.
MULTIPLEwRESPONSE
1. Whichwassessmentswofwcarewproviderswarewperformedwaswpartwofwthewvalue-
basedwpurchasingw(VBP)winitiative?w(Selectwallwthatwapply.)
a. AppraisingwcostswperwcasewofwcarewforwMedicarewpatients
b. Assessingwpatients’wsatisfactionwwithwhospitalwcare
c. Evaluatingwavailablewevidencewtowguidewclinicalwcarewguidelines
d. Monitoringwmortalitywrateswofwallwpatientswwithwpneumonia
e. RequiringwadvancedwITwstandardswandwminimumwcashwreserves
, ANS:wA,wB,wD
Value-basedwpurchasingwlookswatwfivewdomainwareaswofwprocesseswofwcare,wincluding
efficiencywofwcarew(costwperwcase),wexperiencewofwcarew(patientwsatisfactionwmeasures),wandwou
tcomeswofwcarew(mortalitywrateswforwcertainwconditions).wEvaluationwofwevidencewtowguidewclini
calwcarewiswpartwofwevidence-basedwpractice.wThewrequirementswforwITwstandardswand
financialwstatuswarewpartwofwAccountablewCarewOrganizationwstandards.
TESTwBANKwNURSING
Chapter 02: Translating Research into Clinical Practice Buttaro: Primary Care: A Coll
w w w w w w w w w w w
aborative Practice, 6th Edition
w w w
MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. WhatwiswthewpurposewofwLevelwIIwresearch?
a. Towdefinewcharacteristicswofwinterestwofwgroupswofwpatients
b. Towdemonstratewtheweffectivenesswofwanwinterventionworwtreatment
c. Towdescribewrelationshipswamongwcharacteristicsworwvariables
d. Towevaluatewthewnaturewofwrelationshipswbetweenwtwowvariables
ANS:wC
LevelwIIwresearchwiswconcernedwwithwdescribingwthewrelationshipswamongwcharacteristicsworwva
riables.wLevelwIwresearchwiswconductedwtowdefinewthewcharacteristicswofwgroupswofwpatients.
LevelwIIwresearchwevaluateswthewnaturewofwthewrelationshipswbetweenwvariables.wLevelwIVwresea
rchwiswconductedwtowdemonstratewtheweffectivenesswofwinterventionsworwtreatments.
2. WhichwiswthewmostwappropriatewresearchwdesignwforwawLevelwIIIwresearchwstudy?
a. Epidemiologicalwstudies
b. Experimentalwdesign
c. Qualitativewstudies
d. Randomizedwclinicalwtrials
ANS:wB
ThewexperimentalwdesignwiswthewmostwappropriatewdesignwforwawLevelwIIIwstudy.
EpidemiologicalwstudieswarewaNpUprRoSprIiaNteGfTorBL.eCveOlwMIIwstudies.
QualitativewdesignswarewusefulwforwLevelwIwstudies.wRandomizedwclinicalwtrialswarewusedwforwLe
velwIVwstudies.
3. Whatwiswthewpurposewofwclinicalwresearchwtrialswinwthewspectrumwofwtranslationalwresearch?
a. Adoptionwofwinterventionswandwclinicalwpracticeswintowroutinewclinicalwcare
b. Determinationwofwthewbasiswofwdiseasewandwvariouswtreatmentwoptions
c. Examinationwofwsafetywandweffectivenesswofwvariouswinterventions
d. Explorationwofwfundamentalwmechanismswofwbiology,wdisease,worwbehavior
ANS:wC
Clinicalwresearchwtrialswarewconcernedwwithwdeterminingwthewsafetywandweffectivenesswof
interventions.wAdoptionwofwinterventionswandwpracticeswiswpartwofwclinicalwimplementation.wDe
terminationwofwthewbasiswofwdiseasewandwtreatmentwoptionswiswpartwofwthewpreclinical
, researchwphase.wExplorationwofwthewfundamentalwmechanismswofwbiology,wdisease,worwbehav
iorwiswpartwofwthewbasicwresearchwstage.
