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ition Fritz f
Chapter 02: Ethics, Professionalism, and Legal Issues
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Fritz: Mosby’s Fundamentals of Therapeutic Massage, 6th Edition
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MULTIPLEfCHOICE
1. SheenafhasfbeenfworkingfwithfTraci,faf14-year-
oldfgirl.fTracifremindsfSheenafoffherselffatfthatfage,fandfSheenafisffindingfitfdifficultftofavoidfw
ondering,fbetweenfappointments,fhowfTracifisfdoingfandfwhetherfshefisfkeepingfupfwithfherfp
hysicalftherapy.fSheenafshouldfbefawarefthatfshefisfstrugglingfwith:
a. transference.
b. countertransference.
c. dualfroles.
d. mentoring.
ANS:f B DIF: 2 REF:f f 64
2. BenfusedftofworkfforfPhil,fafmorefexperiencedfmassagefprofessional,fwhofhelpedfhimfmaster
thefprofession.fBenfhasfthefcontactfinformationfoffallfoffPhil’sfclients,fandfhefalsofknowsfwhatfPhilf
chargesfforfhisfservices.fIffBenfconsidersftalkingfwithfthesefclientsfandfofferingfhisfservicesfatfaflo
werfrate,fhefwillfbefwrestlingfwith:
a. ethicalfdecisionfmakingfregardingfafclient’sfneeds.
b. issuesfaboutfinformedfconsentfconcerningfafcolleaguefandfafclient.
c. ethicalfdecisionfmakingfregardingfafmentor.
d. afchallengefconcerningfstandardsfofftherapeuticfrelationships.
ANS:f C DIF: 3 REF:f f 31
3. Af“professional”fisfdescribedfasfsomeonefwhofhas:
a. afspecializedfbodyfoffknowledge.
b. limitedftraining.
c. nofneedfforflegalfrecognitionfthroughfcertificationforflicensure.
d. afjobfotherfthanfonefoffservice.
ANS:f A DIF: 2 REF:f f 35
4. Erikfworksfinfanfelectronicfappliancefstorefdemonstratingfhowfafneckfmassagerfcanfrelieveftensio
n.fCraigfworksfinfafhealthfcarefenvironmentfwithfpatientsfwhofhavefbeenfreferredftofhimfbyfafphysi
cian.fJanisfworksfinfafsalonfandfisfanfexpertfinfbothfreflexologyfandfclassical
massage.fAccordingftofgeneralfpublicfperception,fwhatfisfeachfperson’sfprofessionalfstatus?
a. Janisfisfaftherapist;fCraigfisfafpractitioner;fandfErikfisfaftechnician.
b. Craigfisfaftherapist;fJanisfisfafpractitioner;fandfErikfisfaftechnician.
c. Erikfisfafpractitioner;fCraigfisfaftechnician;fandfJanisfisfaftherapist.
d. Janisfisfaftechnician;fCraigfisfaftherapist;fandfErikfisfafpractitioner.
ANS:f B DIF: 2 REF:f f 39
5. WhichfofftheffollowingfarefAsianfapproachesftofbodywork?
a. Amma,fwatsu,facupressure,fandfdo-in
b. Thaifmassage,fSoma,fLooyen,fandfshiatsu
c. Tibetanfpointfholding,fThaifmassage,fandfshiatsu
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ition Fritz f
d. Hoshino,fReiki,fandfLomiflomi
ANS:f A DIF: 2 REF:f f 40
6. Whichfofftheffollowingfgroupingsfarefconsideredfneuromuscularfapproaches?
a. Proprioceptivefneuromuscularffacilitation,freflexology,fandfBindegewebmassage
b. Neuromuscularftechnique,fVodderftechnique,fappliedfphysiology,fandfTrager
c. Musclefenergyftechniques,fstrain/counterstrain,fHellerwork,fandfreflexology
d. Orthobionomy,ftriggerfpoints,fTrager,fandfmyotherapy
ANS:f D DIF: 2 REF:f f 40
7. Polarity,ftherapeuticftouch,fReiki,fandfzerofbalancingfwouldfbefdefinedfasffittingfwithfwhichfofft
heffollowing?
a. Energeticf(biofield)fapproach
b. Structuralfandfposturalfintegrationfapproach
c. Integratedfapproach
d. Neuromuscularfapproach
ANS:f A DIF: 2 REF:f f 41
8. Scopefoffpracticefforfmassageftherapyfincludes:
a. sound,fscientificallyfprovenfcuresfforfcertainfspecificfailments.
b. therapeuticfeffectsfonfthefrespiratoryfsystem.
c. reliefffromfsexualftensionforfmalfunction.
d. nutritionalfcounseling.
ANS:f B DIF: 2 REF:f f 14
9. Whichfofftheffollowingfaccuratelyfdescribesfscopefoffpracticefforftherapeuticfmassage?
a. Wellnessfmassagefpractitionersfcanfworkfwithfsickforfinjuredfpeoplefwithoutfdirectfsu
pervisionfbyfafphysician,fnurse,forfphysicalftherapist.
b. Afmassagefpractitionerfcannotfworkfwithfdysfunctionalfandfcomplexfposturalfpa
tterns.
c. Trainedfpractitionersfoffrehabilitativefmassagefincludefmassageftherapists,fphysicalfth
erapists,fandfathleticftrainers.
d. Afwellnessfmassageftechnician’sflevelfoffskillfandftrainingfcanfbefcomparedftofthatfoffa
licensedfelectrician.
f
ANS:f C DIF: 3 REF:f f 46f|f47
10. Afmassageftherapistfisfplanningftofconsultfanfattorneyftofhelpfhimfproveftofafnonpayingfclient
(1)fthatfhefwasftruthful;f(2)fthatfhefdidfnofharmfand,finffact,fpreventedfharm;fandf(3)fthatftheftreatmentf
hefgavefoutweighedfanyfcostforfburden.fThefthreefethicalfprinciplesffocusingfonfare:
a. respect,fbeneficence,fandfveracity.
b. self-determinationfandfautonomy,fbeneficence,fandfjustice.
c. veracity,fnonmaleficence,fandfproportionality.
d. clientfautonomyfandfself-determination,fnonmaleficence,fandfbeneficence.
ANS:f C DIF: 2 REF:f f 53
11. Componentsfoffensuringfinformedfconsentfincludefcoveringfthe:
a. goalsfofftheftherapeuticfprogramfandfthefrisksfandfbenefits.
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b. reportingfoffanyfinappropriatefconductffromfthefclient.
c. preventionfofftransferencefandfdualfrole
d. client’sfcontactfinformation.
ANS:f A DIF: 2 REF:f f 54
12. Theofrealizesfthatfhefmustfmakefafdisclosureftofhisfclient.fHefdoesfthisfby:
a. showingfthefclientfafdocumentfthatfauthorizesfTheoftofperformfafservicefbecausefThe
ofhasfprovidedfadequatefinformationfforfthefclientftofmakefanfeducatedfchoice.
b. provingfhisfextensivefeducationfinfdeveloping,fmaintaining,frehabilitating,forfin
creasingfphysicalfperformancefthroughfafvarietyfofftechniques.
c. showingfonfdemandftheftypefoffcredentialfrequiredfbyflawfasfafmeansfoffregulatingfthef
practicefoffhisfprofession.
d. acknowledgingfandfinformingfthefclientfoffafsituationfthatfinterferesfwithfTheo’sfpr
ofessionalfrelationshipfwithfthefclient.
ANS:f D DIF: 3 REF:f f 62
13. Whichfmassagefclientfmayfbefleastflikelyftofbefableftofprovidefinformedfconsent?
a. Phyllis,fwhofisfinfherffinalftrimesterfoffpregnancy,fandfsaysfshefisfjustfexhausted
b. Tom,fafretiredffarmerfwhofstillfdrivesfintoftownftofthefclinic,fevenfthoughfhefhasfrece
ivedftwofparkingftickets
c. Joseph,fwhofwasfinfafmotorcyclefaccident,fandfnowfcommunicatesfusingfafco
mputerizedfkeyboard
d. Harriet,fwhofisfseverelyfdepressedfandfwhosefsonfhasfscheduledfherfappointment
ANS:f D DIF: 2 REF:f f 54
14. Reciprocityfmeansfthat:
a. massageftherapistsfcanfusefthefbarterfsystemfforfservices.
b. aflocationfacceptsfthefmassageftherapyflicenseffromfanotherflocation.
c. massageftherapistsfarefexemptffromftaxesfwhenftheyfmoveftofafnewflocation.
d. scopefoffpracticefchangesffromfoneflocationftofthefnext.
ANS:f B DIF: 3 REF:f f 83
15. Annie,fafrecentfgraduatefoffmassageftraining,fisfcreatingfafcontinuingfeducationfplan.fShefenjoysft
hefsciencesfandfisfintriguedfbyfthefphysicalfbenefitsfoffmassage.fShefalsoffindsfherselffdrawnftofth
efenergeticfapproaches.fThefplanfthatfwouldfbestffitfherfareasfoffinterestfwouldfincludefclassesftha
t:
a. targetfthefgeriatricfandfhospicefpopulation.
b. targetfreflexology.
c. involvefresearchfinfsportfperformance.
d. involvefresearchfinfbody/mindfhealing.
ANS:f D DIF: 3 REF:f f 41
16. Tim,fafrecentfgraduatefoffmassageftraining,fhasfshownfskillfinfworkingfwithfchronicfpainfmanag
ementfandfisfconsideringfvariousfworkfenvironments.fWhichfofftheffollowingfsettingsfwouldfbe
stfusefthefskillfoffthisfmassagefprofessional?
a. Afsalonfspecializingfinfwrapsfandfscrubs
b. Cosmetologyfoffice
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