RN Medical Surgical Drugs EAQ 2022 2

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General Medical Surgical II Fo
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Second Year Nursing Students
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Prepared by w




Teaching Staff Members
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Medical Surgical Nursing Department
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2020-2021


1

, Part I w




Fill in the Space
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2

,Fill in the space:
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1. Tetany is a complication result from injury of parathyroid gland.
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2. Duplex ultrasound is a diagnostic test used to examine the veno
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us thromboembolism (VTE) in the calf.
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3. Stop the infusion immediately is the nurse’s first for sudden pai
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n at the IV site when receiving vincristine.
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4. Is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that causes airw
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ay hyper responsiveness, mucosal edema, and mucus production
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bronchial asthma w


5. Types of intestinal obstruction small and large bowel obstruction
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.
6. Three causes of small intestinal obstruction intussusceptions Vol
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vulus, and Hernia. w w


7. Primary prevention begins with education about healthy livin
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g
8. Anemia Describes a condition in which there is a deficiency of
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RBCs, hemoglobin, or both, in the circulating blood.
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9. Rheumatic fever Is an infection in the throat by group A
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whemolytic streptococci. w


10. Thrombophlebitis Is the formation of a clot and inflammation w w w w w w w w


wwithin a vein. w w


11. Abdominal Hernias: hernia is an abnormal protrusion of an orga
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n or structure through a weakness or tear in the wall of the cavity
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normally containing it, which in this case is the abdominal wall.
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12. Gastritis Inflammation of the gastric mucosa.
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13. T4 and T3hormones are responsible for controlling the rate of m
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etabolism of every cell in the human body. w w w w w w w


14. Gastric surgery may be performed on patients with peptic ulcers
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who have life- w w


threatening haemorrhage, obstruction, perforation, or penetra
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tion. It also may be indicated for patients with gastric cancer or
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trauma.

15. Right lying position with a folded towel under the puncture site
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a fter liver biopsy will be assume.
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3

, 16. A patient is admitted to the surgical unit with suspected bowel ob
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struction. On auscultation of the abdomen, the nurse found Abs
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ence of sound below the obstruction.
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17. The nurse offer to a patient who asks why he is having a vagoto
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my? This procedure aims to reduce the ability of the stomach t
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o produce acid.
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18. Mechanical causes of intestinal obstruction are a physical block t
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o passage of intestinal contents without disturbing blood supply
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of bowel.
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19. Raynaud's disease occurs more frequently in cold climates.
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20. A significant cause of venous thrombosis are Altered blood coag
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ulation, Stasis of blood, Vessel wall injury.
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21. Hypo proliferative anemia In the hypo proliferative anemia, RB
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Cs usually survive normally, but the bone marrow cannot produc
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e adequate numbers of these cells.
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22. Deep venous thrombosis It is an obstruction of blood flow from
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the leg causes edema and varies with the location of the thrombu
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s.
23. Crohn’s disease: Is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory disease th
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at can affect any part of the alimentary canal, usually the small an
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d large intestines.
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24. Interferons made by lymphocytes, enhance the effects of the
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immune system. w


25. Assessment of a patient's peripheral IV site reveals that phlebitis
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has developed over the past several hours. Which intervention sh
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ould the nurse implement first remove the patient's IV catheter.
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26. Thyroid storm a sever life threatening form of hyperthyroidism
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precipitated by stress characterized by high fever, extreme tachyc
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ardia, and altered mental state.
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27. When the average seated blood pressure is above prehypertensive
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w levels of 120 to 139 systolic or 80 to 89 diastolic on two or more
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w occasions, then hypertension is diagnosed. w w w w


28. The nurse is preparing a patient for a total colectomy and the plac
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ement of an ileostomy. The patient asks where the stoma will
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