Anatomy of Orofacial g g g
Structures 8th Edition g g g
Brand Test Bank 2023
g g g g
NEW!!! UPDATED E g g
XAM A+ GRADED R
g g g
ATED PASS!!! g
, AnatomygofgOrofacialgStructuresg8thgEditiongBrandgTestgBank
Chapter 01: Oral Cavity Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th Edition
g g g g g g g g g g
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Agdiastemagisgagspacegbetweengtwogteethgingthegsamegarch.gWhengthisgoccursgbetweengtheg
maxillarygcentralgincisors,gitgisgoftengthegresultgofgagpronouncedglabialgfrenum.ga.gBothgstat
ementsgaregtrue.
b. Thegfirstgstatementgisgtrue;gthegsecondgstatementgisgfalse.
c. Thegfirstgstatementgisgfalse;gthegsecondgstatementgisgtrue.
d. Bothgstatementsgaregfalse.
ANS:gA
Agspace,gorglackgofgcontactgarea,gbetweenganygtwogteethgingthegsamegarchgisgcalledgagdiastema.gW
hengagdiastemagoccursgbetweengthegmaxillarygcentralgincisors,gitgisgoftengthegresultgofgagpronoun
cedglabialgfrenumgextendinggtogthegcrestgofgthegalveolargridgegandgpossiblygovergthegridge.gThisg
bandgofgfirmgconnectivegtissuegcausesgthegeruptinggincisorsgtogbegpushedgasidegresultinggingagdia
stema,gorgspace.gCorrectiongofgagdiastemagusuallyginvolvesgsurgicalgremoval,gorgcutting,gofgthegf
renalgtissuegbetweengteeth.
REF:gp.g3
OBJ:gTogdescribegthegboundariesgandgsub-boundariesgofgthegoralgcavitygandgthegstructuresgingeachgarea
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.6.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:goralg
cavity.gTOP: BLOOM:gRemembering
2. Torusgpalatinusgisgseengongthe
a. softgpalate
b. hardgpalate
c. alveolargridge
d. oralgpharynx
ANS:gB
Torusgpalatinusgisgexcessgboneggrowthgandgoccursgingthegmidlinegofgtheghardgpalate.gItgmayggro
wgtogvaryinggsizesgandgisggenerallygonlygagproblemgwhengthegconstructiongofgagmaxillarygdentur
egisgnecessary.gInghealth,gsuchgbonygprotuberances,gorgexcessgboneggrowths,gdognotgoccurgongthe
gsoftgpalate,galveolargridge,gorgoralgpharynx.
REF:gp.g5
OBJ:gTogdefinegthegtermsgvestibule,goralgcavitygproper,gmucobuccalgfold,gfrenum,galveolargmucosa,ggin
giva,gexostoses,gtorusgpalatinus,gandgtorusgmandibularis
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.2.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:gbones
.gTOP:gBLOOM:gRemembering
3. Contractiongofgwhichgmusclegraisesgthegtonguegupward?
a. Mylohyoid
, AnatomygofgOrofacialgStructuresg8thgEditiongBrandgTestgBank
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatorgglossal
ANS:gA
Contractiongofgthegmylohyoidgmusclegraisesgthegtongue.gThegpalatopharyngealgmusclegandgthegp
alatoglossalgmusclegformgthegposterolateralgbordersgofgthegoralgcavity.gTheregisgnotgagmusclegbyg
thegnamegofglevatorgglossal.
REF:gp.g7
OBJ:gTogdefinegtheglandmarksgingthegfloorgofgthegmouthgandgtheghardgandgsoftgpalategandgthegstructuresgt
hatgformgthem
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.4.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:g
muscles. TOP:gBLOOM:gRemembering
4. Thegoralgvestibulegisgpartiallygborderedgbygtheglipsgandgcheeks.gThegoralgcavitygproperge
xtendsgposteriorlygtogthegsoftgpalate.ga.gBothgstatementsgaregtrue.
b. Thegfirstgstatementgisgtrue;gthegsecondgstatementgisgfalse.
c. Thegfirstgstatementgisgfalse;gthegsecondgstatementgisgtrue.
d. Bothgstatementsgaregfalse.
ANS:gB
Thegoralgvestibulegisgthegspacegorgpotentialgspacegthatgexistsgbetweengtheglipsgorgcheeksgandgteet
h.gIngangedentulousgperson,gthegvestibulegwouldgextendgbetweengtheglipsgorgcheeksgandgthegalveo
largridges.gThegoralgcavitygpropergisgsurroundedgbygteethgorgalveolargridgesgandgextendsgallgtheg
waygbackgtogthegpalatinegtonsils.gThisgincludesgthegregiongfromgthegfloorgofgthegmouthgupwardgt
ogtheghardgandgsoftgpalates.
REF:gp.g2
OBJ:gTogdescribegthegboundariesgandgsub-boundariesgofgthegoralgcavitygandgthegstructuresgingeachgarea
N
NAT:g CDA:gGCgI.A.6.gIdentify bUas
R ic oIr G na B m.yCan d
S alNag Tt o O
g g g
g gg g
Mphysiology, including but not limited to: oral cavity. TOP: BLOOM: Remembering
g g g g g g g g g g
5. EachgofgthegfollowinggisgtruegofgtheguvulagEXCEPTgone.gWhichgonegisgthegEXCEPTION?
a. Itgisglocatedgatgthegmostgposteriorgportiongofgtheghardgpalate.
b. Itgisglocatedgatgthegmidline.
c. Itgisgagdownwardlygprojectinggmuscle.
d. Itgisgnecessarygforgswallowing.
ANS:gD
Theguvulagisgagdownwardlygprojectinggmusculargtissueglocatedgatgthegmidlinegofgthegmostgposteri
orgportiongofgtheghardgpalate.gItgisgNOTgnecessarygforgswallowing.
, AnatomygofgOrofacialgStructuresg8thgEditiongBrandgTestgBank
REF:gp.g6
OBJ:gTogdefinegtheglandmarksgingthegfloorgofgthegmouthgandgtheghardgandgsoftgpalategandgthegstructuresgt
hatgformgthem
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.6.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:goralgc
avity.gTOP:gBLOOM:gRemembering
6. Thegcircumvallategpapillaegareglocatedgongtheghardgpalate,gbuccalgmucosa,gandgfloorgofgtheg
mouth.gThegpapillaegfoundgongthegtonguegaregthegfiliform,gfungiform,gvallate,gfoliate,gandgin
cisive.
a. Bothgstatementsgaregtrue.
b. Thegfirstgstatementgisgtrue;gthegsecondgstatementgisgfalse.
c. Thegfirstgstatementgisgfalse;gthegsecondgstatementgisgtrue.
d. Bothgstatementsgaregfalse.
ANS:gD
Allgpapillaeglistedgingbothgstatementsgareglocatedgongthegtonguegwithgthegexceptiongofgthegincisiv
egpapilla,gwhichgisglocatedgongtheghardgpalate.gNotegthatgthegincisivegpapillagisgagsingulargstructur
e,gthusgthegdifferentgspelling.gTheregaregnogpapillaeglocatedgongeithergthegbuccalgmucosagorgthegflo
orgofgthegmouth.
REF:gp.g7
OBJ:gTogdefinegtheglandmarksgingthegfloorgofgthegmouthgandgtheghardgandgsoftgpalategandgthegstructuresgt
hatgformgthem
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.6.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:goralgc
avity.gTOP:gBLOOM:gRemembering
7. Eachgofgthegfollowinggstructuresgcangreadilygbegviewedgwhengexamininggthegoralgcavityg
EXCEPTgone.gWhichgonegisgthegEXCEPTION?ga.gFoveagpalatinae
b. Tonsillargpillars
c. Laryngealgpharynx
d. Sublingualgfold
ANS:gC
Theglaryngealgpharynxgisglocatedgbelowgthegoralgpharynxgandgcannotgbegseengwhilegexamininggt
hegoralgcavity.gThegfoveagpalatinae,gthegtonsillargpillars,gandgthegsublingualgfoldgcangbegseengwh
engexamininggthegoralgcavity.gFoveagpalatinaegaregsmallgdepressionsgingmucosagongeithergsidego
fgthegposteriorgnasalgspinegindicatinggthegjunctiongofgtheghardgandgsoftgpalate.gTonsillargpillarsga
regfoldsgofgtissuegthatgpartiallygsurroundgthegtonsils.gThegsublingualgfoldgextendsgbsubmandibul
arackwardgongeithggland.ergsideg ofgthNegUflo
R or Iof t hG e mB
S N T
g g
g g g g
o.utChgOganMdgisgsituatedgjustgsuperiorgtogthe
REF:gp.g2g|gpp.g6-7
OBJ:gTogdescribegthegboundariesgandgsub-boundariesgofgthegoralgcavitygandgthegstructuresgingeachgarea
Structures 8th Edition g g g
Brand Test Bank 2023
g g g g
NEW!!! UPDATED E g g
XAM A+ GRADED R
g g g
ATED PASS!!! g
, AnatomygofgOrofacialgStructuresg8thgEditiongBrandgTestgBank
Chapter 01: Oral Cavity Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th Edition
g g g g g g g g g g
MULTIPLEgCHOICE
1. Agdiastemagisgagspacegbetweengtwogteethgingthegsamegarch.gWhengthisgoccursgbetweengtheg
maxillarygcentralgincisors,gitgisgoftengthegresultgofgagpronouncedglabialgfrenum.ga.gBothgstat
ementsgaregtrue.
b. Thegfirstgstatementgisgtrue;gthegsecondgstatementgisgfalse.
c. Thegfirstgstatementgisgfalse;gthegsecondgstatementgisgtrue.
d. Bothgstatementsgaregfalse.
ANS:gA
Agspace,gorglackgofgcontactgarea,gbetweenganygtwogteethgingthegsamegarchgisgcalledgagdiastema.gW
hengagdiastemagoccursgbetweengthegmaxillarygcentralgincisors,gitgisgoftengthegresultgofgagpronoun
cedglabialgfrenumgextendinggtogthegcrestgofgthegalveolargridgegandgpossiblygovergthegridge.gThisg
bandgofgfirmgconnectivegtissuegcausesgthegeruptinggincisorsgtogbegpushedgasidegresultinggingagdia
stema,gorgspace.gCorrectiongofgagdiastemagusuallyginvolvesgsurgicalgremoval,gorgcutting,gofgthegf
renalgtissuegbetweengteeth.
REF:gp.g3
OBJ:gTogdescribegthegboundariesgandgsub-boundariesgofgthegoralgcavitygandgthegstructuresgingeachgarea
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.6.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:goralg
cavity.gTOP: BLOOM:gRemembering
2. Torusgpalatinusgisgseengongthe
a. softgpalate
b. hardgpalate
c. alveolargridge
d. oralgpharynx
ANS:gB
Torusgpalatinusgisgexcessgboneggrowthgandgoccursgingthegmidlinegofgtheghardgpalate.gItgmayggro
wgtogvaryinggsizesgandgisggenerallygonlygagproblemgwhengthegconstructiongofgagmaxillarygdentur
egisgnecessary.gInghealth,gsuchgbonygprotuberances,gorgexcessgboneggrowths,gdognotgoccurgongthe
gsoftgpalate,galveolargridge,gorgoralgpharynx.
REF:gp.g5
OBJ:gTogdefinegthegtermsgvestibule,goralgcavitygproper,gmucobuccalgfold,gfrenum,galveolargmucosa,ggin
giva,gexostoses,gtorusgpalatinus,gandgtorusgmandibularis
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.2.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:gbones
.gTOP:gBLOOM:gRemembering
3. Contractiongofgwhichgmusclegraisesgthegtonguegupward?
a. Mylohyoid
, AnatomygofgOrofacialgStructuresg8thgEditiongBrandgTestgBank
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatorgglossal
ANS:gA
Contractiongofgthegmylohyoidgmusclegraisesgthegtongue.gThegpalatopharyngealgmusclegandgthegp
alatoglossalgmusclegformgthegposterolateralgbordersgofgthegoralgcavity.gTheregisgnotgagmusclegbyg
thegnamegofglevatorgglossal.
REF:gp.g7
OBJ:gTogdefinegtheglandmarksgingthegfloorgofgthegmouthgandgtheghardgandgsoftgpalategandgthegstructuresgt
hatgformgthem
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.4.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:g
muscles. TOP:gBLOOM:gRemembering
4. Thegoralgvestibulegisgpartiallygborderedgbygtheglipsgandgcheeks.gThegoralgcavitygproperge
xtendsgposteriorlygtogthegsoftgpalate.ga.gBothgstatementsgaregtrue.
b. Thegfirstgstatementgisgtrue;gthegsecondgstatementgisgfalse.
c. Thegfirstgstatementgisgfalse;gthegsecondgstatementgisgtrue.
d. Bothgstatementsgaregfalse.
ANS:gB
Thegoralgvestibulegisgthegspacegorgpotentialgspacegthatgexistsgbetweengtheglipsgorgcheeksgandgteet
h.gIngangedentulousgperson,gthegvestibulegwouldgextendgbetweengtheglipsgorgcheeksgandgthegalveo
largridges.gThegoralgcavitygpropergisgsurroundedgbygteethgorgalveolargridgesgandgextendsgallgtheg
waygbackgtogthegpalatinegtonsils.gThisgincludesgthegregiongfromgthegfloorgofgthegmouthgupwardgt
ogtheghardgandgsoftgpalates.
REF:gp.g2
OBJ:gTogdescribegthegboundariesgandgsub-boundariesgofgthegoralgcavitygandgthegstructuresgingeachgarea
N
NAT:g CDA:gGCgI.A.6.gIdentify bUas
R ic oIr G na B m.yCan d
S alNag Tt o O
g g g
g gg g
Mphysiology, including but not limited to: oral cavity. TOP: BLOOM: Remembering
g g g g g g g g g g
5. EachgofgthegfollowinggisgtruegofgtheguvulagEXCEPTgone.gWhichgonegisgthegEXCEPTION?
a. Itgisglocatedgatgthegmostgposteriorgportiongofgtheghardgpalate.
b. Itgisglocatedgatgthegmidline.
c. Itgisgagdownwardlygprojectinggmuscle.
d. Itgisgnecessarygforgswallowing.
ANS:gD
Theguvulagisgagdownwardlygprojectinggmusculargtissueglocatedgatgthegmidlinegofgthegmostgposteri
orgportiongofgtheghardgpalate.gItgisgNOTgnecessarygforgswallowing.
, AnatomygofgOrofacialgStructuresg8thgEditiongBrandgTestgBank
REF:gp.g6
OBJ:gTogdefinegtheglandmarksgingthegfloorgofgthegmouthgandgtheghardgandgsoftgpalategandgthegstructuresgt
hatgformgthem
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.6.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:goralgc
avity.gTOP:gBLOOM:gRemembering
6. Thegcircumvallategpapillaegareglocatedgongtheghardgpalate,gbuccalgmucosa,gandgfloorgofgtheg
mouth.gThegpapillaegfoundgongthegtonguegaregthegfiliform,gfungiform,gvallate,gfoliate,gandgin
cisive.
a. Bothgstatementsgaregtrue.
b. Thegfirstgstatementgisgtrue;gthegsecondgstatementgisgfalse.
c. Thegfirstgstatementgisgfalse;gthegsecondgstatementgisgtrue.
d. Bothgstatementsgaregfalse.
ANS:gD
Allgpapillaeglistedgingbothgstatementsgareglocatedgongthegtonguegwithgthegexceptiongofgthegincisiv
egpapilla,gwhichgisglocatedgongtheghardgpalate.gNotegthatgthegincisivegpapillagisgagsingulargstructur
e,gthusgthegdifferentgspelling.gTheregaregnogpapillaeglocatedgongeithergthegbuccalgmucosagorgthegflo
orgofgthegmouth.
REF:gp.g7
OBJ:gTogdefinegtheglandmarksgingthegfloorgofgthegmouthgandgtheghardgandgsoftgpalategandgthegstructuresgt
hatgformgthem
NAT:gCDA:gGCgI.A.6.gIdentifygbasicgoralganatomygandgphysiology,gincludinggbutgnotglimitedgto:goralgc
avity.gTOP:gBLOOM:gRemembering
7. Eachgofgthegfollowinggstructuresgcangreadilygbegviewedgwhengexamininggthegoralgcavityg
EXCEPTgone.gWhichgonegisgthegEXCEPTION?ga.gFoveagpalatinae
b. Tonsillargpillars
c. Laryngealgpharynx
d. Sublingualgfold
ANS:gC
Theglaryngealgpharynxgisglocatedgbelowgthegoralgpharynxgandgcannotgbegseengwhilegexamininggt
hegoralgcavity.gThegfoveagpalatinae,gthegtonsillargpillars,gandgthegsublingualgfoldgcangbegseengwh
engexamininggthegoralgcavity.gFoveagpalatinaegaregsmallgdepressionsgingmucosagongeithergsidego
fgthegposteriorgnasalgspinegindicatinggthegjunctiongofgtheghardgandgsoftgpalate.gTonsillargpillarsga
regfoldsgofgtissuegthatgpartiallygsurroundgthegtonsils.gThegsublingualgfoldgextendsgbsubmandibul
arackwardgongeithggland.ergsideg ofgthNegUflo
R or Iof t hG e mB
S N T
g g
g g g g
o.utChgOganMdgisgsituatedgjustgsuperiorgtogthe
REF:gp.g2g|gpp.g6-7
OBJ:gTogdescribegthegboundariesgandgsub-boundariesgofgthegoralgcavitygandgthegstructuresgingeachgarea
