Questions With Reviewed Correct
Detailed Answers
New Update!!
1. What is Thiamine? - ANSWER =Vitamin B1
2. Deficiency can result in *Wernicke's encephalopathy*
3. What are the Sx of *Thiamine Deficiency*? (4) - ANSWER 1. Irritability
2. Memory impairment
3. Loss of appetite
4. Abdomen pain
4. What is the triad of *Wernicke's Encephalopathy*? - ANSWER Ataxia,
delirium/confusion, opthalmoplegia (eye muscle paralysis)
5. How does *alcohol* affect Thiamine? - ANSWER Interferes w/ *GI
transport* of Thiamine
, 6. How does *chronic liver disease* affect Thiamine? - ANSWER Diminishes
Thiamine storage
7. What is the Px for *Wernicke's EncephalopathY? - ANSWER 10 - 20%
Mortality
➢ 80% have *Korsakoff* (memory disorder) that needs long-term
institutionalization
8. What is *CIWA*? - ANSWER =*Clinical *Institute *Withdrawal
*Assessment for *Alcohol
9. Used for assessing need for alcohol withdrawal Tx (*ranges from 0-67)
10. What happens if CIWA score is *< 10*? - ANSWER No Tx is needed
Reassess *Q1Hx3*, then *Q6Hx4*, then *Q24Hx3*
11. What happens if CIWA score is *10 - 20*? - ANSWER Further
*assessment* is needed
Lorazepam *1-2 mg* Q1H
Reassess *Q1H* until *< 10*