Weis,cAbnormalcChildcandcAdolescentcPsychology,c3ec
SAGEcPublishing,c2017c
Chapterc2:cThecCausescofcChildhoodcDisorders:cAcLevelscofc
AnalysiscApproachc
TestcBankc
MultiplecChoicec
1.cWhichcofcthecfollowingcbestcdescribescthecpointcofcthecblindcmencandcthecelephantcstorycinct
hectext,cascitc
pertainsctocmentalcdisorders?c
a.cDifferentcperspectivesconcmentalcillnesscworkcforcdifferentcdisorders.c
b.cNocparticularcapproachctocunderstandingcmentalcdisordersciscbestcoverall.c
c.cUsingconlyconecapproachctocunderstandingcmentalcdisorderscwillcyieldcancunderstandingcth
atcdoescnotc
reflectcthecdisordercatcall.c
d.cChildren’scdisorderscareccomplexcandcmultiplycdetermined;ctheyccancbecmostcfullycunderst
oodcusingc
multiplecperspectives.c
Ans:cDc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.;cLOc2.3.cUseclearningctheoryctocexplainchowccertaincchildhoodcdisord
erscdevelopc
andcarecmaintainedcoverctime;cLOc2.5.cUnderstandcthecwaycparents,cfamilies,candcfriendsccanc
contributectoc
childhoodcproblemscorcprotectcyouthscfromcdevelopingcdisorders;cLOc2.6.cAnalyzecthecwaycso
cialcandc
culturalcfactorsccancinfluencecchildcdevelopmentcproximallycandcdistally.cc
CognitivecDomain:cApplicationc
AnswercLocation:cAcLevelscofcAnalysiscApproachc
DifficultycLevel:cMediumc
2.cWhichcofcthecfollowingciscNOTcpartcofcDNA?c
a.csugarscc
b.cphosphatesc
c.cpairscofcbasesc
d.chistonesc
Ans:cDc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.cc
CognitivecDomain:cComprehensionc
AnswercLocation:cGenes,cChromosomes,candcAllelesc
DifficultycLevel:cMediumc
,3.cWhatciscactrinucleotide?c
a.ctheccombinationcofcacbasecpair,cdeoxyribose,candcacphosphatec
b.ctheccombinationcofcthreecaminocacidsc
c.cThreecgenesc
d.cthreecnucleotidescarrangedctogethercincthecladderc
Ans:cDc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.ccc
CognitivecDomain:cKnowledgecc
AnswercLocation:cGenes,cChromosomes,candcAllelesc
DifficultycLevel:cEasyc
4.cWhichcofcthecfollowingciscNOTctruecofchistones?c
DOWNLOADcTHEcTestcBankcforcIntroductionctocAbnormalcChildcand
cccccccccccAdolescentcPsychologyc3rdcEditioncWeis
mynursytest.store
InstructorcResourcec
Weis,cAbnormalcChildcandcAdolescentcPsychology,c3ec
SAGEcPublishing,c2017c
a.cTheycarecproteins.c
b.cTheyccanchavecgenescinsidecthem.c
c.cTheychavecgenescwrappedcaroundcthem.c
d.cTheyccancturncgenesconcandcoffcbycbindingctocthemcincparticularcways.c
Ans:cbc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.c
CognitivecDomain:cComprehensioncc
AnswercLocation:cGenes,cChromosomes,candcAllelesc
DifficultycLevel:cEasyc
5.cAutosomesc______.c
a.clookcthecsamecincbothcmalescandcfemalesc
b.cdiffercincmalescandcfemalesc
c.cformc2cofcthec23cpairscofcchromosomesc
d.ccontaincexactlychalfcofcancindividual’scgeneticcmaterialc
Ans:cAc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.c
CognitivecDomain:cComprehensionc
AnswercLocation:cGenes,cChromosomes,candcAllelesc
DifficultycLevel:cEasyc
6.cMitosisc______.cc
,a.cformscautosomesc
b.cinvolvescrecombinationcofcgeneticcmaterialc
c.ciscnotcthecmostccommoncwaycincwhichccellscformc
d.clendscgeneticcdiversityctocacpopulationc
Ans:cAc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.c
CognitivecDomain:cComprehensionc
AnswercLocation:cGenes,cChromosomes,candcAllelesc
DifficultycLevel:cMediumc
7.cWhichcofcthecfollowingciscNOTctruecofcthecchronosystem?c
a.cItcdescribeschowcinfluencescvarycacrosscacchild’scdevelopment.c
b.cItcdescribeschowcinfluenceschavecchangedcacrosscgenerations.c
c.cItcdescribeschowcourcperceptioncofcthecpassagecofctimecchangescascwecage.c
d.cItcwascconsideredcacfifthcsystemcbycBronfenbrenner.c
Ans:cCc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.6.cAnalyzecthecwaycsocialcandcculturalcfactorsccancinfluencecchildcde
velopmentc
proximallycandcdistally.c
CognitivecDomain:cComprehensionc
AnswercLocation:cWhatcIscBronfenbrenner’scBioecologicalcSystemscTheory?c
Difficulty:cMediumc
8.cWhichcofcthecfollowingcbestcdescribescancallele?c
a.cacgenec
b.cacslightcvariationcincacgenecthatccancinfluencecthecdevelopmentcofcdifferentctraitsc
c.cacmalformedcchromosomec
d.cacnucleotidec
Ans:cBc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.c
DOWNLOADcTHEcTestcBankcforcIntroductionctocAbnormalcChildcand
cccccccccccAdolescentcPsychologyc3rdcEditioncWeis
mynursytest.store
InstructorcResourcec
Weis,cAbnormalcChildcandcAdolescentcPsychology,c3ec
SAGEcPublishing,c2017c
CognitivecDomain:cKnowledgec
AnswercLocation:cGenes,cChromosomes,candcAllelesc
DifficultycLevel:cEasyc
9.cWhichcofcthecfollowingcisctruecofcgenes?c
a.cGenescdeterminecourcbehavior.c
, b.cGenescdeterminecallcofcourcphysicalctraitscbutcnotcourcbehavior.c
c.cGenescformcacblueprintcforcthecbody’sccreationcofcproteins.c
d.cGenescformcacblueprintcforcthecbody’sccreationcofcaminocacids.c
Ans:cCc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.cc
CognitivecDomain:cComprehensionc
AnswercLocation:cGenes,cChromosomes,candcAllelesc
DifficultycLevel:cMediumc
10.cWhatcisctheclogiccbehindcfamilycstudies?c
a.cFamiliescsharecacculturecandccustomscandchencecareclikelyctocbecbehaviorallycsimilarcwithcr
espectctoc
disorders.c
b.cSomecsiblingscincacfamilychavecstrongercemotionalcrelationshipscwithconecanothercwhichcw
illcleadcthesec
individualsctocbecmorecsimilarcinctheircdevelopmentcandcexpressioncofcdisorders.c
c.cIfcthecdisorderciscpartiallycdeterminedcbycgenetics,cbiologicallycrelatedcindividualscwillcbeca
ffectedcbycthec
samecpsychologicalcdisordercatcachighercrate.c
d.cIfcthecdisorderciscpartiallycdeterminedcbycgenetics,csiblingscwillcbecmoreclikelyctocsharecthec
disordercthanc
parentscandctheircchildrencwill.c
Ans:cCc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.1.cExplainchowcgeneticcandcepigeneticcfactorsccanccontributectocthec
emergencec
ofcchildhoodcdisorders.c
CognitivecDomain:cApplicationc
AnswercLocation:cBehavioralcGeneticsc
DifficultycLevel:cMediumc
11.cDistalcfactorsconcdevelopmentcarecrepresentedcincwhichcsystemcofcBronfenbrenner’scmod
el?c
a.cexosystemc
b.cmicrosystemc
c.cmesosystemc
d.cmacrosystemc
Ans:cDc
LearningcObjective:cLOc2.6.cAnalyzecthecwaycsocialcandcculturalcfactorsccancinfluencecchildcde
velopmentc
proximallycandcdistally.
CognitivecDomain:cApplicationc
AnswercLocation:cWhatcIscBronfenbrenner’scBioecologicalcSystemscTheory?c
Difficulty:cMediumc