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human-development-a-life-span-view-7th-edition-by-kail
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Test Bank for Human Development A Life Span View 7th Edition by K
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ail
Sample Ch e
apter 13 e
1. Fifty-year-
old Esmeralda has been a heavy smoker since her youth. In addition, she lives in a
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sunny climate and always has a deep tan. You would expect that she has than m
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ost other people her age.
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a. more gray hair e e
b. a larger middle-aged bulge
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c. more wrinkles e
d. less hair e e
ANSWER: c e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health Physical Changes and Health LEAR
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NING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.1 –
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How does appearance change in middle age?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply e e
2. The metabolic slowdown common to individuals in their early 30s and mid-
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50s will lead to in many males.
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a. gray hair e
b. a middle-aged bulge
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c. wrinkles
d. hair loss e e
ANSWER: b e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.1 –
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How does appearance change in middle age?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand e e
3. Osteoporosis is best thought of as involving a loss of bone e e e e e e e e e e
a. brittleness.
b. porousness.
c. hormones.
d. mass. AN e
SWER: d e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 –
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What changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand e e
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4. As Dr. Benton is looking at an X-ray of bones in your leg, his comment,
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, would indicate that you may have osteoporosis.
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a. “I see less mass than normal”
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b. “I see excessive encapsulation”
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c. “I see a significant increase in density”
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d. “I see very little plaque”
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ANSWER: a e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 – e e e
What changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply e e
5. Who is at the greatest risk of currently experiencing osteoporosis?
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a. Martha, who is a 20-year-old female e e e e e
b. George, who is a 30-year-old male e e e e e
c. Mary, who is a 60-year-old female
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d. Abe, who is a 70-year-
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old male ANSWER: c
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REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 – e e e
What changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply e e
6. is the leading cause of broken bones in older women.
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a. Osteoarthritis
b. Rheumatoid arthritis e
c. Osteoporosis
d. Car accidents e
ANSWER: c
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REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 – e e e
What changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand e e
7. Forty-five-year-
old Marilyn, who is very concerned about osteoporosis, seeks medical advice from h
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er physician. Which advice would her physician be least likely to give?
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a. “Let’s try increasing your alcohol consumption.”
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b. “Let’s try increasing your estrogen level.”
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c. “Let’s try increasing your exercise rate.”
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d. “Let’s try increasing your calcium consumption.”
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ANSWER: a e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 – e e e
What changes occur in bones and joints?
e e e e e e e
,http://getbooksolutions.com
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply e e
8. The rate of osteoporosis is directly affected by the metabolism rate of vitamin
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a. A.
e
b. B.
c. C.
d. D. ANSW e
ER: d e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 – e e e
What changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand e e
9. Connie is a knowledgeable individual so when her physician tells her that she will
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be put on a biophosphonate, Connie realizes that she most likely has
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a. menopause.
b. high blood pressure. e e
c. cancer.
d. osteoporosis.
ANSWER: d
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REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 – e e e
What changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply e e
10. Which is best characterized as a “wear-and-tear” disease?
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a. Osteoporosis
b. Osteoarthritis
c. Rheumatoid arthritis e
d. Menopause
ANSWER: b
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REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 – e e e
What changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Thinking Critically e e e
11. Sixty-year-
old Wendell is being examined by his physician. Wendell’s symptoms include joint p
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ain that has gradually increased. When his doctor says, “Your pain is due to the dam
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age to your cartilage caused by severe use over your lifetime,” you should correctly c
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onclude that Wendell will be diagnosed with
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a. the climacteric. e
b. rheumatoid arthritis. e
c. osteoporosis.
d. osteoarthritis.
ANSWER: d
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REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
, http://getbooksolutions.com
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 –
e e e
eWhat changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply e e
12. Misha often experiences severe swelling and joint pain in her fingers and wrists
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each morning. This pattern of symptoms is most likely due to
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a. rheumatoid arthritis. e
b. osteoarthritis.
c. the climacteric.
e
d. osteoporosis.
eANSWER: a e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 –
e e e
eWhat changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Apply e e
13. Rheumatoid arthritis osteoarthritis. e e
a. is another name for
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b. impacts different joints thane e e
c. always precedes e
d. is a noninflammatory version of
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ANSWER: b e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 –
e e e
eWhat changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Thinking e e
14. One difference between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis is that
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a. osteoarthritis is not painful. e e e
b. osteoarthritis typically occurs in adolescence. e e e e
c. there is more swelling of the joints in rheumatoid arthritis.
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d. women are more likely to be affected by rheumatoid arthritis.
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ANSWER: c e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: KAIL.HDEV.16.13.1.2 –
e e e
eWhat changes occur in bones and joints?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Thinking e e
15. Which statement concerning rheumatoid arthritis is true?
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a. Individuals with rheumatoid arthritis need to avoid aspirin.
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b. Rheumatoid arthritis is inherited. e e e
c. Symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis come and go.
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d. Rheumatoid arthritis affects large joints (e.g., hips) but not small joints (e.g., f
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ingers).
ANSWER: c e
REFERENCES: 13.1 Physical Changes and Health e e e e e