Chapter 1, Introduction to Drugs
g g g g
Format:gMultiplegChoicegCh
apter:g1
ClientgNeeds:gPhysiologicalgIntegrity:gPharmacologicalgandgParenteralgTherapiesgCogn
itivegLevel:gAnalyze
Difficulty:gModerate
IntegratedgProcess:gNursinggProcessgO
bjective:g1
PagegandgHeader:g3,gIntroduction
1. Agnursegworkinggingradiologygadministersgiodinegtogagclientgwhogisghavinggagcompu
tedgtomographyg(CT)gscan.gThegnursegworkinggongthegoncologygunitgadministersgche
motherapygtogclientsgwhoghavegcancer.gAtgthegPublicgHealthgDepartment,gagnursegad
ministersgagmeasles–mumps–rubellag(MMR)gvaccinegtogag14-month-
oldgchildgasgagroutinegimmunization.gWhichgbranchgofgpharmacologygbestgdescribesgt
hegactionsgofgallgthreegnurses?
A) pharmacoeconomics
B) pharmacotherapeutics Download All chapters At : https://nursingrade
g g g g g
C) pharmacodynamics .com/product/karchs- focus-on-nursing-
g
D) pharmacokinetics pharmacology-ninth-edition- rebecca-tucker-
g
test-bank/
Ans:gB
g
Feedback:gPharmacologygisgthegstudygofgthegbiologicgeffectsgofgchemicals.gNursesgar
eginvolvedgwithgclinicalgpharmacologygorgpharmacotherapeutics,gwhichgisgagbranchgofg
pharmacologygthatgdealsgwithgthegusesgofgdrugsgtogtreat,gprevent,gandgdiagnosegdisea
se.gThegradiologygnursegisgadministeringgagdruggtoghelpgdiagnosegagdisease.
Thegoncologygnursegisgadministeringgagdruggtoghelpgtreatgagdisease.gPharmacoeconom
icsgincludesganygcostsginvolvedgingdruggtherapy.gPharmacodynamicsginvolvesghowgagdr
uggaffectsgthegbody,gandgpharmacokineticsgisghowgthegbodygactsgongthegbody.
,Format:gMultiple
ClientgNeeds:gPhysiologicalgIntegrity:gPharmacologicalgandgParenteralgTherapiesgCogn
itivegLevel:gUnderstand
Difficulty:gEasy
IntegratedgProcess:gNursinggProcessgO
bjective:g3
PagegandgHeader:gLegalgRegulationgofgDrugs,g19,gBoxg1.2
2. Thegcaregproviderghasgprescribedgintravenousghydromorphone,gangopioid,gforgagcl
ientgusinggagclient-
controlledganalgesiag(PCA)gpump.gThegnursegisgawaregthatgthisgdrugghasgaghighgabus
egpotential.gUndergwhatgcategorygwouldghydromorphonegbegclassified?
A) schedulegI
B) schedulegII Download All chapters At : https://nursingrade
g g g g g
C) schedulegIII .com/product/karchs- focus-on-nursing-
g
pharmacology-ninth-edition- rebecca-tucker-
g
D) shedulegIV
test-bank/
Ans:gB
g
Feedback:gOpioidsgwithgaghighgabusegpotentialgaregclassifiedgasgschedulegIIgdrugsgbe
causegofgseveregdependencegliability.gSchedulegIgdrugsghaveghighgabusegpotentialgand
nogacceptedgmedicalguse.gSchedulegIIIgdrugsghavegaglessergabusegpotentialgthangsche
g
dulegIIgdrugsgandgangacceptedgmedicalguse.gSchedulegIVgdrugsghaveglowgabusegpotent
ialgandglimitedgdependencegliability.
Format:gMultiplegChoicegCh
apter:g1
ClientgNeeds:gPhysiologicalgIntegrity:gPharmacologicalgandgParenteralgTherapiesgCogn
itivegLevel:gApply
Difficulty:gModerate
IntegratedgProcess:gNursinggProcessgO
bjective:g2
, PagegandgHeader:g14,gDruggEvaluation
3. WhenginvolvedgingphasegIIIgdruggevaluationgstudies,gwhatgactiongshouldgthegnursegp
erform?
A) Workgwithganimalsgwhichgareggivengexperimentalgdrugs.
B) Selectgappropriategclientsgtogbeginvolvedgingthegdruggstudy.
C) Monitorgandgobservegclientsgcloselygforgadversegeffects.
D) Makegdecisionsgthatgwillgdeterminegeffectivenessgofgthegdrug.
Ans:gC
Feedback:gPhasegIIIgstudiesginvolvegusegofgagdruggingaglargergsamplegofgthegpopulatio
n.gThegpurposegisgtogdeterminegthegtreatmentgbenefitgandgtogmonitorgsidegeffectsgthatg
maygnotghavegbeengapparentgingthegearliergstudies.gPhasegIgstudiesginvolveghealthyghu
mangvolunteersgwhogaregusuallygpaidgforgtheirgparticipation.
Nursesgmaygobservegforgadversegeffectsgandgtoxicity.gNursesgmaygbegresponsiblegforgh
elpinggcollectgandganalyzegtheginformationgtogbegsharedgwithgthegFoodgandgDruggAdmi
nistrationg(FDA)gbutgwouldgnotgconductgresearchgindependentlygbecausegnursesgdogno
tgprescribegmedications.gUsegofganimalsgingdruggtestinggisgdonegingthegpreclinicalgtrials
.gSelectgclientsgwhogareginvolvedgingphasegIIgstudiesghavegthegdiseasegthegdruggisginte
ndedgtogtreat.gThesegclientsgaregmonitoredgcloselygforgdruggactiongandgadversegeffects
.
Format:gMultiplegChoicegCh
apter:g1
ClientgNeeds:gPhysiologicalgIntegrity:gPharmacologicalgandgParenteralgTherapiesgCogn
itivegLevel:gAnalyze
Difficulty:gModerate
IntegratedgProcess:gNursinggProcessgO
bjective:g4
PagegandgHeader:g22,gLegalgRegulationgofgDrugs
g g g g
Format:gMultiplegChoicegCh
apter:g1
ClientgNeeds:gPhysiologicalgIntegrity:gPharmacologicalgandgParenteralgTherapiesgCogn
itivegLevel:gAnalyze
Difficulty:gModerate
IntegratedgProcess:gNursinggProcessgO
bjective:g1
PagegandgHeader:g3,gIntroduction
1. Agnursegworkinggingradiologygadministersgiodinegtogagclientgwhogisghavinggagcompu
tedgtomographyg(CT)gscan.gThegnursegworkinggongthegoncologygunitgadministersgche
motherapygtogclientsgwhoghavegcancer.gAtgthegPublicgHealthgDepartment,gagnursegad
ministersgagmeasles–mumps–rubellag(MMR)gvaccinegtogag14-month-
oldgchildgasgagroutinegimmunization.gWhichgbranchgofgpharmacologygbestgdescribesgt
hegactionsgofgallgthreegnurses?
A) pharmacoeconomics
B) pharmacotherapeutics Download All chapters At : https://nursingrade
g g g g g
C) pharmacodynamics .com/product/karchs- focus-on-nursing-
g
D) pharmacokinetics pharmacology-ninth-edition- rebecca-tucker-
g
test-bank/
Ans:gB
g
Feedback:gPharmacologygisgthegstudygofgthegbiologicgeffectsgofgchemicals.gNursesgar
eginvolvedgwithgclinicalgpharmacologygorgpharmacotherapeutics,gwhichgisgagbranchgofg
pharmacologygthatgdealsgwithgthegusesgofgdrugsgtogtreat,gprevent,gandgdiagnosegdisea
se.gThegradiologygnursegisgadministeringgagdruggtoghelpgdiagnosegagdisease.
Thegoncologygnursegisgadministeringgagdruggtoghelpgtreatgagdisease.gPharmacoeconom
icsgincludesganygcostsginvolvedgingdruggtherapy.gPharmacodynamicsginvolvesghowgagdr
uggaffectsgthegbody,gandgpharmacokineticsgisghowgthegbodygactsgongthegbody.
,Format:gMultiple
ClientgNeeds:gPhysiologicalgIntegrity:gPharmacologicalgandgParenteralgTherapiesgCogn
itivegLevel:gUnderstand
Difficulty:gEasy
IntegratedgProcess:gNursinggProcessgO
bjective:g3
PagegandgHeader:gLegalgRegulationgofgDrugs,g19,gBoxg1.2
2. Thegcaregproviderghasgprescribedgintravenousghydromorphone,gangopioid,gforgagcl
ientgusinggagclient-
controlledganalgesiag(PCA)gpump.gThegnursegisgawaregthatgthisgdrugghasgaghighgabus
egpotential.gUndergwhatgcategorygwouldghydromorphonegbegclassified?
A) schedulegI
B) schedulegII Download All chapters At : https://nursingrade
g g g g g
C) schedulegIII .com/product/karchs- focus-on-nursing-
g
pharmacology-ninth-edition- rebecca-tucker-
g
D) shedulegIV
test-bank/
Ans:gB
g
Feedback:gOpioidsgwithgaghighgabusegpotentialgaregclassifiedgasgschedulegIIgdrugsgbe
causegofgseveregdependencegliability.gSchedulegIgdrugsghaveghighgabusegpotentialgand
nogacceptedgmedicalguse.gSchedulegIIIgdrugsghavegaglessergabusegpotentialgthangsche
g
dulegIIgdrugsgandgangacceptedgmedicalguse.gSchedulegIVgdrugsghaveglowgabusegpotent
ialgandglimitedgdependencegliability.
Format:gMultiplegChoicegCh
apter:g1
ClientgNeeds:gPhysiologicalgIntegrity:gPharmacologicalgandgParenteralgTherapiesgCogn
itivegLevel:gApply
Difficulty:gModerate
IntegratedgProcess:gNursinggProcessgO
bjective:g2
, PagegandgHeader:g14,gDruggEvaluation
3. WhenginvolvedgingphasegIIIgdruggevaluationgstudies,gwhatgactiongshouldgthegnursegp
erform?
A) Workgwithganimalsgwhichgareggivengexperimentalgdrugs.
B) Selectgappropriategclientsgtogbeginvolvedgingthegdruggstudy.
C) Monitorgandgobservegclientsgcloselygforgadversegeffects.
D) Makegdecisionsgthatgwillgdeterminegeffectivenessgofgthegdrug.
Ans:gC
Feedback:gPhasegIIIgstudiesginvolvegusegofgagdruggingaglargergsamplegofgthegpopulatio
n.gThegpurposegisgtogdeterminegthegtreatmentgbenefitgandgtogmonitorgsidegeffectsgthatg
maygnotghavegbeengapparentgingthegearliergstudies.gPhasegIgstudiesginvolveghealthyghu
mangvolunteersgwhogaregusuallygpaidgforgtheirgparticipation.
Nursesgmaygobservegforgadversegeffectsgandgtoxicity.gNursesgmaygbegresponsiblegforgh
elpinggcollectgandganalyzegtheginformationgtogbegsharedgwithgthegFoodgandgDruggAdmi
nistrationg(FDA)gbutgwouldgnotgconductgresearchgindependentlygbecausegnursesgdogno
tgprescribegmedications.gUsegofganimalsgingdruggtestinggisgdonegingthegpreclinicalgtrials
.gSelectgclientsgwhogareginvolvedgingphasegIIgstudiesghavegthegdiseasegthegdruggisginte
ndedgtogtreat.gThesegclientsgaregmonitoredgcloselygforgdruggactiongandgadversegeffects
.
Format:gMultiplegChoicegCh
apter:g1
ClientgNeeds:gPhysiologicalgIntegrity:gPharmacologicalgandgParenteralgTherapiesgCogn
itivegLevel:gAnalyze
Difficulty:gModerate
IntegratedgProcess:gNursinggProcessgO
bjective:g4
PagegandgHeader:g22,gLegalgRegulationgofgDrugs
