Test Bank Pharmacology Connections to Nursing Practice 17th Edition by Michael Adams, Carol Urban Chapter 1-75 Complete Guide A+ 2

Pharmacology Connection v



s to Nursing Practice
v v v




Questionv1

InvearlyvAmerica,vtherevwerevmanyvpatentvmedicines.vProblemsvwithvpatentvmedicinesvledvtovlegislationvofvdrugs.vWhic
hvonevofvthevsuggestedvchoicesvwasvthevgreatestvproblemvwithvpatentvmedicines?

1. Theyvwerevonlyvdistributedvinvelixirvformulation.

2. Theyvhadvdangerousvorvaddictivevsubstances.

3. Theyvsmelledvlikevmedicine.

4. Theyvcouldvonlyvbevmadevoutvofvnaturalvproducts.

CorrectvAnswer:v2

Rationalev1:vTheyvcouldvbevdistributedvinvmanyvforms,vsuchvasvtabletsvandvcreams,vnotvjustvelixirs.

Rationalev2:vManyvdidvcontainvdangerousvorvaddictivevsubstancesvsuchvasvmorphinevorvcocaine.

Rationalev3:vSomevdidvhavevavmedicinevsmell,vbutvthisvwasvnotvdangerous.vRationale

4:vTheyvcouldvbevmadevoutvofvmanyvproducts,vnotvjustvnaturalvones.vGlobalvRational
v




e:

CognitivevLevel:vRemembering
ClientvNeed:vPhysiologicalvIntegrity
ClientvNeedvSub:vPharmacologicalvandvParenteralvTherapies
Nursing/IntegratedvConcepts:vNursingvProcess:vImplementation


Questionv2vTy
pe:vMCMA

DuringvthevrisevofvpatentvmedicinesvinvearlyvAmericavinvthev1800s,vtherevwerevfewvattemptsvtovregulatevdrugs.vWhich
vstatements vaccuratelyvdepictvthisvsituation?




Note:vCreditvwillvbevgivenvonlyvifvallvcorrectvchoicesvandvnovincorrectvchoicesvarevselected.

StandardvText:vSelectvallvthatvapply.

1. Patentvmedicinesvcontainedvavbrandvnamevthatvclearlyvidentifiedvthevproduct.

2. Patentvmedicinesvclaimedvtovcurevjustvaboutvanyvdiseasevorvcondition.

3. Patentvmedicinesvwerevoftenvharmlessvandvineffective.

,4. Manyvpatentvmedicinesvcontainedvaddictivevsubstances.

5. Patentvmedicinesvcouldvnotvmakevfalsevtherapeuticvclaims.

CorrectvAnswer:v1,2,3,4

Rationalev1:vPatentvmedicinevdidvcontainvthevbrandvnamevclearlyvidentifyingvthevproduct.

Rationalev2:vPatentvmedicinevclaimedvtovcureveverythingvfromvconsumptionvtov“allvformsvofvweakness.”

Rationalev3:vManyvpatentvmedicinesvcontainedvcoloringvandvflavoringvandvwerevbothvharmlessvandvineffective.

Rationalev4:vSomevelixersvcontainedvupvtov50%vmorphine.vInvthevlatev1800s,vCoca-
Colavcontainedvaboutv9vmgvofvcocainevpervserving.

Rationalev5:vItvwasvnotvuntilvthevSherleyvAmendmentvwasvpassedvinv1912vthatvfalsevtherapeuticvclaimsvwerevprohibited.

GlobalvRationale:

CognitivevLevel:vRemembering
ClientvNeed:vPhysiologicalvIntegrity
ClientvNeedvSub:vPharmacologicalvandvParenteralvTherapiesvNursing/
IntegratedvConcepts:vNursingvProcess:vImplementationvLearningvOut
come:v2-1

Questionv3


ThevstudentvnursevtakingvavpharmacologyvclassvisvstudyingvthevFood,vDrug,vandvCosmeticvActvofv1938.vWhatvisvimporta
ntvforvthevstudentvtovremember?

1. Itvpreventedvthevsalevofvdrugsvthatvhadvnotvbeenvtestedvbeforevmarketing.

2. Itvgavevthevgovernmentvthevpowervtovchangevlabelingvcontentvofvmedications.

3. Itvhelpedvtovstandardizevthevqualityvofvpreparedvfood,vdrugs,vandvcosmetics.

4. Itvprohibitedvthevsalevofvdrugsvlabeledvwithvfalsevtherapeuticvclaimsvtovdefraudvthevpublic.

CorrectvAnswer:v1

Rationalev1:vItvdidvpreventvsalevofvdrugsvthatvhadvnotvbeenvtestedvbeforevmarketing.

Rationalev2:vItvdidvnotvgivevthevgovernmentvpowervovervlabelingvcontents;vthevPurevFoodvandvDrugvActvdid.

Rationalev3:vItvdidvnotvstandardizevqualityvofvfood,vdrugs,vorvcosmetics.

Rationalev4:vItvdidvnotvprohibitvsalevofvdrugsvlabeledvwithvfalsevtherapeuticvclaimsvtovdefraudvthevpubic;vthisvwasvthev
SherleyvAmendment.

GlobalvRationale:

, CognitivevLevel:vApplying
ClientvNeed:vPhysiologicalvIntegrity
ClientvNeedvSub:vPharmacologicalvandvParenteralvTherapiesvNursing/
IntegratedvConcepts:vNursingvProcess:vImplementationvLearningvOut
come:v2-2

Questionv4


Avclientvisvtalkingvtovthevnursevandvisvexpressingvdoubtvaboutvwhethervtovtakevavdrugvthatvisvadvertisedvonvtelevision.v
Thevclientvdoesvnotvbelievevthatvcommercialsvforvdrugsvtellvthevtruth.vThevnurse'svresponsevisvbasedvonvwhatvundersta
nding?

1. Advertisementsvarevnotvlegallyvbindingvandvcanvbevmisleading.

2. Allvdrugsvmustvbevadvertisedvinvmediavtovinformvthevpublic.

3. Manufacturersvhavevsomevabilityvtovchangevthingsvwhenvadvertisingvdrugs.

4. Falsevclaimsvofvavdrug'svtherapeuticveffectvarevprohibitedvbyvlaw.

CorrectvAnswer:v4

Rationalev1:vItvisvillegalvtovadvertisevfalsevclaims;vadvertisementsvarevlegallyvbinding.

Rationalev2:vDrugsvdovnotvhavevtovbevadvertisedvinvthevmedia.

Rationalev3:vManufacturersvmayvnotvchangevthevtruthvwhenvadvertisingvdrugs.

Rationalev4:vThevSherleyvAmendmentvofv1912vprohibitsvsalevofvdrugsvlabeledvwithvfalsevtherapeuticvclaims.

GlobalvRationale:

CognitivevLevel:vApplying
ClientvNeed:vPhysiologicalvIntegrity
ClientvNeedvSub:vPharmacologicalvandvParenteralvTherapiesvNursing/
IntegratedvConcepts:vNursingvProcess:vImplementationvLearningvOut
come:v2-2

Questionv5vTy
pe:vMCMA

ThevPurevFoodvandvDrugvActv(PFDA)vofv1906vwasvsignificantvinvthatvitvgavevthevgovernmentvthevpowervtovprohibitvd
rugvlabelsvfromvclaimingvfalsevtherapeuticvbenefits.vHowever,vtherevwerevstillvseveralvweaknessesvinvthevlegislaturev
ofvthisvact.vWhichvstatementsvmostvaccuratelyvdescribevthesevweaknesses?

Note:vCreditvwillvbevgivenvonlyvifvallvcorrectvchoicesvandvnovincorrectvchoicesvarevselected.

StandardvText:vSelectvallvthatvapply.