NUR213 Exam 1 Questions and Answers
1. A nurse describes atrophy to a patient experiencing decreased mobility. Which characteristic does the
nurse include in the teaching session?: de- creased cell size
2. Cervical cells exposed to human papilloma virus (HPV) infection as seen on Pap smear: dysplasia
3. Lower esophagus in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)-
: metaplasia
4. Replacement of normal cells with another cell type: metaplasia
5. Pathologic hyperplasia complicated by cells of abnormal size or shape or organization: dysplasia
6. Prostatic nodules: hyperplasia
7. Muscle tissue in a patient confined to bed: atrophy
8. Increased number of normal appearing cells in response to in response to physiologic or hormonal
stimulation: hyperplasia
9. Cell shrinkage due to disuse or withdrawal of growth factors or hormones-
: atrophy
10.Left ventricle in hypertension: hypertrophy
11.Increase in cell size (and organ size) usually due to increased workload: -
hypertrophy
12.Which is not a local manifestation of inflammation?: fever
13.Bradykinins are responsible for the following:: increasing vascular perme- ability
14.Which statement is TRUE regarding neutrophils?: Neutrophils are the pre- dominant phagocytes of early
inflammation.
15.The characteristic vascular changes at the site of an injury produce: in- creased permeability and leakage.
16.Die at the site of injury and form pus: neutrophils
17.arrive at the cite of injury within 6-12 hours: neutrophils
18.Attracted to the area of injury by complement: neutrophils
19.Rapid removal of debris and phagocytosis of bacteria: neutrophils
20.Activate the adaptive immune response: macrophages
21.Survive and divide at the site of injury: macrophages
22.Arrive at the site of injury within 3 to 7 days: macrophages
23.Release growth factors and initiate healing: macrophages
24.Which of the following processes involves the synthesis of mRNA from DNA?: transcription
25.The karyotype of a normal human female would be written as:: 46 XX
26.Which of the following terms describes a cell that does not contain a multiple of 23 chromosomes?:
aneuploidy
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2
1. A nurse describes atrophy to a patient experiencing decreased mobility. Which characteristic does the
nurse include in the teaching session?: de- creased cell size
2. Cervical cells exposed to human papilloma virus (HPV) infection as seen on Pap smear: dysplasia
3. Lower esophagus in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)-
: metaplasia
4. Replacement of normal cells with another cell type: metaplasia
5. Pathologic hyperplasia complicated by cells of abnormal size or shape or organization: dysplasia
6. Prostatic nodules: hyperplasia
7. Muscle tissue in a patient confined to bed: atrophy
8. Increased number of normal appearing cells in response to in response to physiologic or hormonal
stimulation: hyperplasia
9. Cell shrinkage due to disuse or withdrawal of growth factors or hormones-
: atrophy
10.Left ventricle in hypertension: hypertrophy
11.Increase in cell size (and organ size) usually due to increased workload: -
hypertrophy
12.Which is not a local manifestation of inflammation?: fever
13.Bradykinins are responsible for the following:: increasing vascular perme- ability
14.Which statement is TRUE regarding neutrophils?: Neutrophils are the pre- dominant phagocytes of early
inflammation.
15.The characteristic vascular changes at the site of an injury produce: in- creased permeability and leakage.
16.Die at the site of injury and form pus: neutrophils
17.arrive at the cite of injury within 6-12 hours: neutrophils
18.Attracted to the area of injury by complement: neutrophils
19.Rapid removal of debris and phagocytosis of bacteria: neutrophils
20.Activate the adaptive immune response: macrophages
21.Survive and divide at the site of injury: macrophages
22.Arrive at the site of injury within 3 to 7 days: macrophages
23.Release growth factors and initiate healing: macrophages
24.Which of the following processes involves the synthesis of mRNA from DNA?: transcription
25.The karyotype of a normal human female would be written as:: 46 XX
26.Which of the following terms describes a cell that does not contain a multiple of 23 chromosomes?:
aneuploidy
1/
2
