2025-2026 Exam 460 Questions with 100%
Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+
.What is an example of selective attention? - CORRECT ANSWER: a person
intentionally tunes out sound of crew fixing street outside while they focus on a video
call
1-3 year olds need how much sleep? - CORRECT ANSWER: 12-14 hours
10-18 year olds need how much sleep - CORRECT ANSWER: 8-10 hours
18 plus year olds need how much sleep - CORRECT ANSWER: 7-9 hours
3-5 year olds need how much sleep? - CORRECT ANSWER: 11-13 hours
5-10 year olds need how much sleep - CORRECT ANSWER: 10-11 hours
A basketball coach is judging two potential players for recruitment and presumes that
the taller athlete is more talented than the shorter one. What thought process does the
coach utilize? - CORRECT ANSWER: A stereotype about height and performance
A brother and sister are arguing over who should get the last slice of pizza. How do the
siblings use the trade-off strategy to decide who get s the last piece of pizza? -
CORRECT ANSWER: the brother realizes that he wants the pepperoni topping and
sister wants the crust, so he takes pepperoni and she takes crust.
A child hears the following sentence: "The driver slowed down, looked in the mirror, then
stopped the car." Which cognitive process demonstrates a lexical priming? - CORRECT
ANSWER: the child processes the word car quickly because it is related to driver.
,A child reads the following incorrect sentence: "The car was traceling down the hills
were beautiful." Which cognitive process illustrates the garden path model of parsing? -
CORRECT ANSWER: The child changes their mind from the subject being the car to
the hills
A child reads the following incorrect sentence: "The car was traveling down the hills
were beautiful." Which cognitive process illustrates casual inference? - CORRECT
ANSWER: The child infers that the hills being beautiful are caused by the motion of the
moving car
A community construction project is proposed in two different ways to an
environmentally conscious audience. Group A is told that only 20% of the trees will be
torn down, while group B is told that 80% of the trees will be saved. Which statement
accurately describes the groups' anticipated responses to the community project, based
on the principles of the framing effect? - CORRECT ANSWER: Group B is more likely to
favor the project since the focus is on retention and gain of 80% of the trees, rather than
the 20% loss of trees.
A first-year university student readily makes new friends with their engineering
classmates. The student assumes that all engineers must be outgoing like their
classmates. How does this case demonstrate misuse of the representativeness
heuristic? - CORRECT ANSWER: The student shows a bias involving a small sample of
the population.
A group is asked to solve a complex puzzle by first stating its complex rules. Then later,
the puzzle is re-explained more simply, leading to a higher rate of success. How would
understanding the aspects of reasoning affect perception of the problem? - CORRECT
ANSWER: By considering how context of presentation influences judgment
A hiker walks along a trail looking for a spot for a picture when an unseen snake hisses
from the nearby woods. Which statement is true regarding the hiker's ability to notice
the snake? - CORRECT ANSWER: They will notice the snake's hiss if they recognize it
as a danger signal
A journalist interviews a painter and asks, how do you paint with such skill? Which
response from the artist demonstrates expert-induced amnesia? - CORRECT
ANSWER: i dont know exactly. i dont think about it. i just know how to do it when i do it.
,A kindergarten student is trying to solve a handheld maze. The student focuses on the
last step of the maze, causing them to miss earlier steps. What process describes why
the student has a difficult time discovering the first step required to solve the maze? -
CORRECT ANSWER: Fixation causes the student to focus too much on the last part of
the maze and to overlook important steps at the beginning
A musician is having a difficult time composing a new song. They spend a week
camping alone in the mountains, completing the song while in the wilderness. How can
the musician's solitude contribute to this creativity and solve the problem? - CORRECT
ANSWER: The musician could avoid distractions and find space to think, allowing them
to generate new ideas.
A person is enjoying a day at the beach. They hear children playing see the ocean
waves feel the warm sun taste the salty air and smell sunscreen. Which state of
consciousness is this person experiencing? - CORRECT ANSWER: wakeful state
A person is recalling an event that started a war. Which scenario describes a flashbulb
memory? - CORRECT ANSWER: Person can recall the goosebumps they felt when
they first heard about the war events on a new broadcast
A person is studying a list of names of pastries for their new job at a bakery. Which
example shows the interaction between the deep processing strategies of generation
and self-reference? - CORRECT ANSWER: The person creates flashcards for the
names of the pastries, pairing each with an estimate of how appetizing the pastry
appears.
A person is studying a list of types of fish for a wildlife test that will occur in one week.
Which example illustrates the combined long-term memory encoding strategies of visual
imagery and organization? - CORRECT ANSWER: The person imagines each fish on a
tree structure corresponding to categories of fish types.
A person is trying to recall the names of a set of seven actors whose pictures were
briefly presented upside down. What explains how the episodic buffer enhances
working memory in this scenario? - CORRECT ANSWER: The episodic buffer connects
, with long-term memory of the actors' faces and names, bringing content into working
memory.
A person is viewing an apartment they want to rent. Which example demonstrates the
difference between overt and covert attention in this situation? - CORRECT ANSWER:
person rapidly moves their eyes to different objects in the apartment instead of keeping
their eyes still.
A person is walking and talking with a friend in the woods. How does the visuospatial
sketch pad differ from the phonological loop according to Baddeley's model of working
memory? - CORRECT ANSWER: The visuospatial sketch pad holds information about
potential hazards, whereas the phonological loop holds information related to the
friend's words.
A person plans to attend a reception later that night and needs to select an out for the
event. Which statement demonstrates an automatic decision for the person? -
CORRECT ANSWER: They quickly decide on an outfit they typically wear to events
without being consciously aware that they selected it.
A person recalls a fond childhood memory after walking past a garden of fragrant roses.
Which type of memory is demonstrated in this scenario? - CORRECT ANSWER:
Autobiographical memory
A person surprises themself in recalling the name of an artist most have not heard of.
Which process occurs when the person tries to remember how they learned that fact? -
CORRECT ANSWER: Source monitoring
A person went on a trip to the ocean. Which example shows the concept of
autobiographical memory as an integration of episodic and semantic memories for this
scenario? - CORRECT ANSWER: The person remembers jumping in the waves and the
outdoor temperature that day.
A researcher presents a video of a street intersection and asks that participants count
how many people walked through the intersection. In the video, a limousine passes
through the intersection. Which example would demonstrated in-attentional blindness? -