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3rd Edition By Karin C. Van Meter,. Hubert Verified Chap
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ter's 1 - 25 | Complete Newest Version
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,Table of content a a
1. Scope of microbiology
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2. Chemistry of life
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3. Cell structure and function
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4. Bacteria and archaea
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5. Viruses
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6. Eukaryotic microorganisms
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7. Physical and chemical methods of control
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8. Microbiological laboratory techniques
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9. Microbiological laboratory safety issues
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10. Pharmacology
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11. Antimicrobial drugs
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12. Infection and disease
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13. The immune response and lymphatic system
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14. Infections of the integumentary system, soft tissue, and musculoskeletal system
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15. Infections of the respiratory system
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16. Infections of the gastrointestinal system
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17. Infections of the nervous system and sensory structures
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18. Infections of the cardiovascular and circulatory systems
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19. Infections of the urinary system
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20. Infections of the reproductive system
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21. Sexually transmitted infections and diseases
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22. Human age and microorganisms
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23. Microorganisms in the environment and effects on human health
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24. Emerging infectious diseases
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25. Biotechnology
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,Chapter 01: Scope of Microbiology
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VanMeter: Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional, 3rd Edition
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MULTIPLEaCHOICE
1. Inatheasixteenthacenturyaaafather-and-sonateam,abyatheanameaof
,aproducedaaacompoundamicroscopeaconsistingaofaaasimpleatubeawithalensesaataeachaend.
a. vanaLeeuwenhoek
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS:a C REF:a p.a3
2. “Animalcules”awereafirstadescribedaby
a. RobertaHooke.
b. AntonyavanaLeeuwenhoek.
c. HansaJanssen.
d. JohnaNeedham.
ANS:a B REF:a p.a3
3. Micrographia,aaapublicationaillustratingainsects,asponges,aasawellaasaplantacells,awasapublishedaby
a. RobertaHooke.
b. AntonyavanaLeeuwenhoek.
c. HansaJanssen.
d. JohnaNeedham.
ANS:a A REF:a p.a3
4. Low-poweramicroscopesadesignedaforaobservingafairlyalargeaobjectsasuchaasainsectsaorawormsaare
a. electronamicroscopes.
b. dark-fieldamicroscopes.
c. fluorescenceamicroscopes.
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS:a D REF:a p.a5
5. Aamicroscopeathataprovidesaaathree-dimensionalaimageaofaaaspecimenaisaa
a. dark-fieldamicroscope.
b. transmissionaelectronamicroscope.
c. bright-fieldamicroscope.
d. scanningaelectronamicroscope.
ANS:a D REF:a p.a7
6. Theatoolaofachoiceatoaobservealivingamicroorganismsaisathe
a. bright-fieldamicroscope.
b. phase-contrastamicroscope.
, c. fluorescenceamicroscope.
d. electronamicroscope.
ANS:a B REF:a p.a6
7. Whichascientistaisamostaresponsibleaforaendingatheacontroversyaaboutaspontaneousageneration?
a. JohnaNeedham
b. JosephaLister
c. LouisaPasteur
d. RobertaKoch
ANS:a C REF:a p.a8
8. Fossilsaofaprokaryotesagoaback billionayears.
a. 4.0atoa5.0
b.aaa 3.5atoa4.0
c. 2.5atoa3.0
d.aaa 2.2atoa2.7
ANS:a B REF:a p.a9
9. Moldsabelongatoawhichaofatheafollowingagroupsaofaeukaryoticaorganisms?
a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS:a C REF:a p.a11
10. Theacorrectadescendingaorderaofataxonomicacategoriesais
a. species,adomain,aphylum,akingdom,aorder,adivision,aclass,agenus.
b. domain,akingdom,aphylum,aclass,afamily,aorder,agenus,aspecies.
c. domain,akingdom,aphylum,aclass,aorder,afamily,agenus,aspecies.
d. kingdom,adomain,aphylum,aorder,aclass,afamily,agenus,aspecies.
ANS:a C REF:a p.a10
11. Complexacommunitiesaofamicroorganismsaonasurfacesaareacalled
a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
ANS:a B REF:a p.a12
12. Aarelationshipabetweenaorganismsainawhichatheawasteaproductaofaoneaprovidesanutrientsaforaan
otheraisacalled
a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS:a D REF:a p.a12