Test Bank for Maternal Child Nursing, 5th Edition, Emily Slone McKinney, Susan R. James, Sharon Smith Murray, Kristine Nelson, Jean Ashwill

MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITIONTEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL- n n n n


CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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Chapter 01: Foundations of Maternity, Women’s Health, and Child He
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althNursing McKinney: Evolve Resources for Maternal-
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Child Nursing, 5th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE n




 Which factor significantly contributed to the shift from home births t
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o hospitalbirths in the early 20th century?
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a. Puerperalnsepsisnwasnidentifiednasnanrisknfactorninnlabornandndelivery.

b. Forcepsnwerendevelopedntonfacilitatendifficultnbirths.

c. Thenimportancenofnearlynparental-infantncontactnwasnidentified.

d. Technologicndevelopmentsnbecamenavailablentonphysicians.

ANS: D n



Technologic developments were available to physicians, not lay mid
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wives. So in- n n



hospital births increased in order to take advantage of these advance
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ments.
Puerperal sepsis has been a known problem for generations. In the late 19t
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h century,Semmelweis discovered how it could be prevented with improve
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d hygienic practices.The development of forceps is an example of a techn
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MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITIONTEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL- n n n n


CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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,MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITIONTEST-BANK 2021- n n n n n n


2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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ology advance made in the early 20th century but is not the only reason birt
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hplaces moved. Unlike home births, early hospital births hindered bonding
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between parents and their infants. n n n n




PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Reme
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mbering REF: p. 1 OBJ: Integrated Process: Te
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aching-
Learning MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective n n n n n n n



Care Environment n




 A woman who delivered her baby 6 hours ago complains of headache a
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nd dizziness. The nurse administers an analgesic but does not perform
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nany assessments. The woman then has a tonic-
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clonic seizure, falls out of bed, and fractures her femur. How would the
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actions of the nurse be interpreted in relationto standards of care?
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a. Negligent:nthennursenfailedntonassessnthenwomannfornpossib

le complications b. Negligent: because the nurse medicated
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the woman n



c. Not negligent: the woman had signed a waiver concerning t
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he use ofside rails d. Not negligent: the woman did not inform t
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he nurse of her symptoms as soon as they occurred
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ANS: A n



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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL- n n n n


CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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,MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITIONTEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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.
There are four elements to malpractice, which is negligence in the perfor
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mance of professional duties: duty, breach of duty, damage, and proxim
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ate cause. The nurse was negligent because she or he did not perform a
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ny assessments, which is the first step of the nursing process and is a st
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andard of care. By not assessing the patient, the nurse did not meet esta
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blished standards of care, and thus is guilty of professional negligence, o
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r malpractice.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge/Remembering
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REF: p. 16 OBJ: Nursing Process: Evaluation
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MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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 Which patient situation fails to meet the first requirement of i
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nformedconsent? a. The patient does not understand the p
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hysician’s explanations. n



b. Thenphysicianngivesnthenpatientnonlynanpartialnlistnofnpossi

ble sideeffects and complications.
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MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITIONTEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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, MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITIONTEST-BANK 2021-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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c. Thenpatientnisnconfusednandndisoriented.

d. Thenpatientnsignsnanconsentnformnbecausenhernhusbandntellsnhernto.

ANS: C n



The first requirement of informed consent is that the patient must be co
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mpetent tomake decisions about health care. Full disclosure of informat
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ion is an important element of the consent, but first the patient has to be
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competent to sign. n n



Understanding is an important element of the consent, but first the patient h
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as to
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MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITIONTEST-BANK 2021-
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2022 COMMUNICATING WITH CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
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MCKINNEY: EVOLVE RESOURCES FOR MATERNAL-
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CHILD NURSING, 5TH EDITION
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