Pharmacology Hesi
Digoxin Levels - ANS-0.5-2.0
Lithium - ANS-0.6-1.2
Vancomycin - ANS-trough 10-20, peak 25-50
theophylline - ANS-10-15
Heparin - ANS-Ptt value of 1.5-2.5 times the control value (normal clotting time)
Dilantin - ANS-10-20
Normal Bun - ANS-7-20
Normal Creatinine - ANS-no more than 2
Loss of Gi fluid from above the waste - ANS-Metabolic alkalosis, losing gastric acid
loss of Gi fluid from below the waste - ANS-metabolic acidosis, losing base
angioedema - ANS-rapid swelling for the dermis, subcutaneous tissue, mucosa and
submucosal tissues
s/s: red welts suddenly appearing, burning, painful areas
Neuroleptic Malignant syndrome - ANS-life threatening, neurological disorder
s/s high fever, sweating, unstable BP, stupor, muscular rigidity, and autonomic dysfunction
Serum Sickness - ANS-Allergic reaction to an injection of serum
s/s: skin rashes, joint stiffness, and fever
Serotonin Syndrome - ANS-too much serotonin in the body
s/s: shivering and diarrhea to muscle rigidity, fever, and seizures
Steven Johnson Syndrome - ANS-Serious disorder of skin and mucous membranes
, s/s: begins with flu-like symptoms, followed by red/purple rash that spreads, blisters, and then
dies and sheds
Agranulocytosis - ANS-deficiency of granulocytes in the blood, weakening immunity
s/s: sudden fever, chills, sore throat, weakness, sore mouth and gums. mouth ulcers, bleeding
gums
Rhabdomyolysis - ANS-the destruction of strained muscle cells
muscle pain, muscle weakness, abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, fever, tachycardia, confusion,
dark red or brown urine
red man syndrome - ANS-infusion related reaction to vancomycin
s/s: pruritus, rash involving face, neck, and upper torso
Thrombocytopenic Thrombotic Purpura - ANS-blood disorder that causes blood clots to form in
small vessels, leads to thrombocytopenia
s/s: malaise, fever, headache, diarrhea, bruising
Anticholinergic - ANS-Hot has a hare
mad as a hatter
dry as a bone
blind as a bat
red as a beet
can't pee
can't see
can't spit
can't shit
cholinergic - ANS-S: slaivation
L: lacrimation
U: urination
D: diarrhea
G: Gi distress
E: emesis
Acetaminophen antidote - ANS-Mucomyst
Cholinergic antidote - ANS-atropine
Digoxin Levels - ANS-0.5-2.0
Lithium - ANS-0.6-1.2
Vancomycin - ANS-trough 10-20, peak 25-50
theophylline - ANS-10-15
Heparin - ANS-Ptt value of 1.5-2.5 times the control value (normal clotting time)
Dilantin - ANS-10-20
Normal Bun - ANS-7-20
Normal Creatinine - ANS-no more than 2
Loss of Gi fluid from above the waste - ANS-Metabolic alkalosis, losing gastric acid
loss of Gi fluid from below the waste - ANS-metabolic acidosis, losing base
angioedema - ANS-rapid swelling for the dermis, subcutaneous tissue, mucosa and
submucosal tissues
s/s: red welts suddenly appearing, burning, painful areas
Neuroleptic Malignant syndrome - ANS-life threatening, neurological disorder
s/s high fever, sweating, unstable BP, stupor, muscular rigidity, and autonomic dysfunction
Serum Sickness - ANS-Allergic reaction to an injection of serum
s/s: skin rashes, joint stiffness, and fever
Serotonin Syndrome - ANS-too much serotonin in the body
s/s: shivering and diarrhea to muscle rigidity, fever, and seizures
Steven Johnson Syndrome - ANS-Serious disorder of skin and mucous membranes
, s/s: begins with flu-like symptoms, followed by red/purple rash that spreads, blisters, and then
dies and sheds
Agranulocytosis - ANS-deficiency of granulocytes in the blood, weakening immunity
s/s: sudden fever, chills, sore throat, weakness, sore mouth and gums. mouth ulcers, bleeding
gums
Rhabdomyolysis - ANS-the destruction of strained muscle cells
muscle pain, muscle weakness, abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, fever, tachycardia, confusion,
dark red or brown urine
red man syndrome - ANS-infusion related reaction to vancomycin
s/s: pruritus, rash involving face, neck, and upper torso
Thrombocytopenic Thrombotic Purpura - ANS-blood disorder that causes blood clots to form in
small vessels, leads to thrombocytopenia
s/s: malaise, fever, headache, diarrhea, bruising
Anticholinergic - ANS-Hot has a hare
mad as a hatter
dry as a bone
blind as a bat
red as a beet
can't pee
can't see
can't spit
can't shit
cholinergic - ANS-S: slaivation
L: lacrimation
U: urination
D: diarrhea
G: Gi distress
E: emesis
Acetaminophen antidote - ANS-Mucomyst
Cholinergic antidote - ANS-atropine
