System 2025 EXAM Latest Update 2025-2026
Exam 50 Questions with 100% Verified Correct
Answers Guaranteed A+
blood drains through the __ to the interlobar veins - CORRECT ANSWER: peritubular
capillaries
blood pH in the respiratory system is regulated by? - CORRECT ANSWER: kidney
excretion?
glomerular capillaries play a role in urinary and what other system? - CORRECT
ANSWER: cardiovascular system
maximum urine flow is approximately? - CORRECT ANSWER: 15mL/min
micturition reflex involves what kind of muscle? - CORRECT ANSWER: involuntary
nerve impulse contract the detrusor muscle but relax what? - CORRECT ANSWER:
internal urethral sphincter muscle
nerve impulses during micturition cause this component of the urinary bladder to relax -
CORRECT ANSWER: internal urethral sphincter
on average, what is the daily volume of glomerular filtrate produced in a normal male? -
CORRECT ANSWER: 180 L
once the micturition reflex is activated, what happens at the bladder wall? - CORRECT
ANSWER: stretch receptors from the wall transmit impulses to teh internal urethral
sphincter
, The ___ separates intracellular fluid from interstitial fluid - CORRECT ANSWER: plasma
membrane
the paraurethral glands in the female are homologous to which of the male urethra
secretion glands? - CORRECT ANSWER: prostate
the two main categories of extracellular fluid include interstitial fluid and___? -
CORRECT ANSWER: blood plasma
This type of fluid is located in cells. - CORRECT ANSWER: Intracellular
Urethra - CORRECT ANSWER: tube leading from the urinary bladder to the outside of
the body
urine that has been left out has what type of odor? - CORRECT ANSWER: odorless
what are the folds in the bladder? - CORRECT ANSWER: rugae
what can decrease osmolarity of interstitial fluid and plasma? - CORRECT ANSWER:
increase of Na+
what carries blood away from the glomerulus of a kidney? - CORRECT ANSWER:
efferent arteriole
what cation accounts for 90% of extracellular cations? - CORRECT ANSWER: sodium
what component of the blood and nerve supply to the kidney is responsible for carrying
blood to the inferior vena cava? - CORRECT ANSWER: renal vein