AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
Sodium (Na)
135-145
Potassium (K)
35-50
Glucose
70-110
Chloride (cl)
95-106
BUN
(8-20)
Creatinine
(0.6-1.2)
Co2
22-30
Calcium (Ca)
(8.7-10.7)
ALP
Potassium
, Which electrolyte is the major component of ICF and affects cardiac and
neuromuscular function?
Hyperkalemia
Mr. B is a 53 year male, admitted after a motor vehicle accident with a
fractured femur and acute renal failure. He has multiple bruises to his face,
ribs, right should and arm, and right leg. He has become lethargic, and has
decreased urine output. His cardiac monitor begins showing tachycardia,
widened QRS, and lengthening PR interval. Which electrolyte imbalance do
you suspect?
His electrolytes are as follows:
Sodium 141 mmol/L
Potassium 6.9 mmol/L
Magnesium 9.5 mg/dL
Calcium 2.3mg/dL.
Albumin
3.5-4.8 g/dL
amylase
23-85 unit/L
ALP
30-125
Total Protein
6-8.2 g/dl