CURRENT Diagnosis and
n n n
Treatment Pediatrics n
24th Edition, by William Hay
n n n n
TEST BANK n
,CurrentnDiagnosisnandnTreatmentnPediatrics,n24thnEditionnTestnBank
TablenofnContents:
Chaptern1.nThenNewbornnInfant
Chaptern2.nChildnDevelopmentnandnBehavior
Chaptern3.nAdolescence
Chaptern4.nAdolescentnSubstancenAbuse
Chaptern5.nEatingnDisorders
Chaptern6.nChildnandnAdolescentnPsychiatricnDisorders
Chaptern7.nChildnAbusenandnNeglect
Chaptern8.nAmbulatoryn/nOfficenPediatrics
Chaptern9.nImmunization
Chaptern10.nTravelnMedicine
Chaptern11.nNormalnChildhoodnNutritionnandnItsnDisorders
Chaptern12.nEmergenciesnandnInjuries
Chaptern13.nPoisoning
Chaptern14.nCriticalnCare
Chaptern15.nSkin
Chaptern16.nEye
Chaptern17.nOralnMedicinenandnDentistry
Chaptern18.nEar,nNose,nandnThroat
Chaptern19.nRespiratorynTractnandnMediastinum
Chaptern20.nSleepnMedicine
Chaptern21.nCardiovascularnDiseases
Chaptern22.nGastrointestinalnTract
Chaptern23.nLivernandnPancreas
Chaptern24.nKidneynandnUrinarynTract
Chaptern25.nNeurologicnandnMuscularnDisorders
Chaptern26.nOrthopedics
Chaptern27.nSportsnMedicine
Chaptern28.nRehabilitationnMedicine
Chaptern29.nRheumaticnDiseases
Chaptern30.nHematologicnDisorders
Chaptern31.nNeoplasticnDisease
Chaptern32.nPainnManagementnandnPalliativenCare
Chaptern33.nImmunodeficiency
Chaptern34.nEndocrinenDisorders
Chaptern35.nDiabetesnMellitus
Chaptern36.nInbornnErrorsnofnMetabolism
Chaptern37.nGeneticsnandnDysmorphology
Chaptern38.nAllergicnDisorders
Chaptern39.nAntimicrobialnTherapy
Chaptern40.nInfections:nViralnandnRickettsial
Chaptern41.nHumannImmunodeficiencynVirusnInfection
Chaptern42.nInfections:nBacterialnandnSpirochetal
Chaptern43.nInfections:nParasiticnandnMycotic
Chaptern44.nSexuallynTransmittednInfections
Chaptern45.nFluid,nElectrolyte,nandnAcid-BasenDisordersnandnTherapy
Chaptern46.nPediatricnLaboratorynMedicinenandnReferencenRanges
,Chaptern1:nThenNewbornnInfant
CurrentnDiagnosisnandnTreatmentnPediatrics,n24thnEditionnTestnBankn
MultiplenChoice
1. Whichnmilestonenisndevelopmentallynappropriatenfornan2-month-
oldninfantnwhennthennursenpullsntheninfantn tonansittingnposition?
a. Headnlagnisnpresentnwhenntheninfantsntrunknisnlifted.
b. Theninfantnisnablentonsupportnthenheadnwhennthentrunknisnlifted.
c. Theninfantnisnbrieflynablentonholdnthenheadnerect.
d. Theninfantnisnfullynablentonsupportnandnholdnthenheadninnanstraightnline.
ANS:nC
An2-month-
oldninfantnisnablentonholdnthenheadnerectnonlynbrieflynandncontinuesntonhavensomenheadnlag.nItnisnnotnu
ntiln4nmonthsnofnagenthatntheninfantncannkeepnhisnornhernheadninnanstraightnlinenwhennpullednton ansittin
gnposition.
2. Approximatelynwhatnshouldnannewbornnweighnatn 1nyearnofnagenifnthennewbornsnbirthnweightn
wasn7npoundsn6nounces?
a. 14n3/4npounds
b. 22n1/8n pounds
c. 29n1/2npounds
d. Unablentonestimatenweightnatn1nyear
ANS:nB
Anninfantntriplesnthenbirthnweightnbyn1nyearnofnage.nAnninfantndoublesnthenbirthnweightnbyn6nmon
thsnofnage.nAnninfantnquadruplesnthenbirthnweightn byn2n yearsnofnage.nWeightn atn6nmonths,n1nyear,n
andn2n yearsnofnagencannbenestimatednfromnthenbirthnweight.
, 3. Whichnstatementn madenbynanparentnwouldnbenconsistentn withnandevelopmentalndelay?
a. Inhavennoticednthatnmyn9-month-
oldninfantnrespondsnconsistentlyntonthensoundnofnhisnname.
b. Inhavennoticednthatnmyn12-month-
oldnchildndoesnnotngetn herselfntonansittingnpositionnornpullntonstand.
c. Inamnsonhappynwhennmyn1n1/2-month-oldninfantn smilesnatn me.
d. Myn5-month-oldninfantn isnnotnrollingnovern innbothndirectionsn yet.
ANS:nB
Criticalndevelopmentalnmilestonesnforngrossnmotorndevelopmentninnan12nmonthnoldnincludenstandin
gnbrieflynwithoutnsupport,ngettingntonansittingnposition,nandnpullingntonstand.nIfnan12-month-
oldnchildndoesnnotnperformnthesenactivities,nitnmaynbenindicativenofnandevelopmentalndelay.nAnninfa
n
ntnwhonrespondsntonhisnnamenatn9nmonthsnofnagenisndemonstratingnabilitiesntonbothnhearnandninterpre
tnsound.nAnsocialnsmilenisnpresentnbyn2nmonthsnofnage.nRollingnoverninnbothndirectionsnisnnotnancritic
alnmilestonenforngrossnmotorndevelopmentn untilnthenchildnreachesn6nmonthsnofnage.
4. Atnanhealthyn2-month-oldninfantsnwell-
childnclinicnvisit,nthennursenshouldngivenwhichnimmunizations?
a. DTaP,nIPV,nHepB,nHib,nPCV,nrotavirus
b. MMR,nDTaP,nPVC,nandnIPV
c. Hib,nDTaP,nrotavirus,nandnOPV
d. HibnandnMMR,nIPV,nandnrotavirus
ANS:nA
DTaP,nIPV,nHepB,nHib,nPCV,nandnrotavirusnarenthenappropriatensequencenofnimmunizationsnfornanhe
althyn2-month-
oldninfant.nMMRnisngivennatnornaftern12nmonthsnofnage.nOralnpolionvaccinen(OPV)nisn nonlongern adm
inisteredninnthenU.S.
5. Thennursenadvisesnthenmothernofnan3-month-oldninfant,nexclusivelynbreast-fed,nto:
a. startngivingntheninfantnanvitaminnDnsupplement.