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7 th Edition by Strasinger & Lorenzo, Chapters 1 - 17
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Table of Content
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BasiclPrincipal
1. SafetylandlQualitylManagement
2. UrinelandlBodylFluidlAnalysisl
Automation
3. IntroductionltolUrinalysis
4. RenallFunction
II. Urinalysis
5. PhysicallExaminationloflUrine
6. ChemicallExaminationloflUrine
7. MicroscopiclExaminationloflUrine
8. RenallDisease
9. UrinelScreeninglforlMetabolicl
Disorders
III. OtherlBodylFluids
10. CerebrospinallFluid
11. Semen
12. SynoviallFluid
13. SerouslFluid
14. BronchoalveolarlLavagelFluid
15. AmnioticlFluid
16. FecallAnalysis
17. VaginallSecretions
,Chapter 1: Safety and Quality Management
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MultiplelChoice
1. Anlexampleloflalchemicallhazardlis:
A. Carcinogenlexposure
B. Strainedlback
C. Virallinfection
D. Shock
ANS:lA
DIF:lLevell1
OBJ:l1-1
TOP:lSafetylhazards
2. Centrifuginglanluncappedltubeloflurinelislmostllikelyltolproducela/an:
A. Electricallshock
B. Brokenltube
C. Unbalancing
D. Aerosol
ANS:lD
DIF:lLevell2
OBJ:l1-1
TOP:lSafetylhazards
3. Laboratorylequipmentlandlotherlinanimatelobjectslservelaslwhatlinlthelchainloflinfection?
A. Host
B. Reservoir
C. Pointloflentry
D. Pointloflexit
ANS:lB
DIF:lLevell1
OBJ:l1-2
TOP:lChainloflinfection
,4. Thelchainloflinfectionlincludeslallloflthelfollowinglexceptla:
A. Source
B. Host
C. Disinfectant
D. Transmissionlmethod
ANS:lC
DIF:lLevell1
OBJ:l1-2
TOP:lChainloflinfection
5. Yoularriveltolworklinlthelclinicalllaboratorylwithlalsmalllcutlonlyourlhand.lYourlsupervis
orlremoveslyoulfromlspecimenlcollectionl(phlebotomy)ldutieslforlthelday,lcitinglchainlofli
nfectionprotocols.lWhylislyourlsupervisorlconcernedlaboutlthelcutlonlyourlhand?
A. Becauselyoulwilllnotlhavelthelmobilitylinlyourlhandltolproperlylcollectlblood.
B. Becauselyoularelgoingltolhaveltolwearlalbandagelallldayllong.
C. Becauselyoulhavelalpointloflentrylthatlcouldlexposelyoultolinfectiouslagents.
D. Becauselyoularelgoingltolbelanlactiveltransmitterloflinfectionlontolgenerallsurfaces.
ANS:lC
DIF:lLevell3
OBJ:l1-2
TOP:lChainloflinfection
6. Whichloflthelfollowinglguidelineslstateslthatllaboratorylpersonnellshouldlconsiderlalllpati
entsaslpossiblelcarriersloflblood-bornelpathogens?
A. Urinalysislprecautions
B. Blood-bornelpathogenlprecautions
C. Standardlprecautions
D. Bodylfluidlprecautions
ANS:lC
DIF:lLevell1
OBJ:l1-3
TOP:lStandardlprecautions
7. ThelCenterslforlDiseaselControllandlPreventionl(CDC)lrecommendslthatluni
versalprecautionslbelfollowedlwhenlencountering:
A. Specimenslcontaininglvisiblelblood
B. Patientslwholarelinfectedlwithlblood-bornelpathogens
, C. Alllbodylfluidlspecimens
D. Specimenslthatlmaylproducelaerosols
ANS:lA
DIF:lLevell1
OBJ:l1-3
TOP:lStandardlprecautions
8. WhichloflthelfollowinglCDClguidelineslconsiderslalllmoistlbodylsubstancesltolbelpote
ntiallyinfectiouslandlstresseslhandlwashing?
A. Universallprecautions
B. Bodylfluidlprecautions
C. Standardlprecautions
D. Health-carelpersonnellstandards
ANS:lC
DIF:lLevell1
OBJ:l1-4
TOP:lBlood-bornelpathogens
9. ThelOccupationallExposureltolBlood-BornelPathogenslStandardlis:
A. AlguidelineldevelopedlbylthelFoodlandlDruglAdministrationl(FDA)
B. GuidelineslrecommendedlbylthelClinicallandlLaboratorylStandardslInstitutel(CLSI)
C. AlguidelinelrecommendedlbylthelCenterslforlDiseaselControllandlPreventionl(CDC)
D. AllawlenforcedlbylthelOccupationallSafetylandlHealthlAdministrationl(OSHA)
ANS:lD
DIF:lLevell1
OBJ:l1-4
TOP:lBlood-bornelpathogens
10. Allaboratorylworkerlwholobserveslalredlhandlrashlafterlremovinglgloveslshould:
A. Avoidlwearinglgloveslforl2ldays
B. Washlthelhandslwithlantimicrobiallsoap
C. Applylcortisonelcreamltolthelhands
D. Avoidlwearingllatexlgloveslinlthelfuture
ANS:lD
DIF:lLevell2
OBJ:l5