Test Bank For Growth and Development Across the
b b b b b b b
Lifespan 2nd Edition Leifer Fleck
b b b b
COMPLETE GUIDE b
All Chapters Covered / Verified Answers From Publisher
b b b b b b b
,TEST BANK FOR GROWTH AND DEV'T ACROSS THE LIFESPAN
b b b b b b b b
Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
b b b b
Test Bank
b
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. ThebpurposebofbHealthybPeopleb2020bisbto:
a. examinebworldbhealthbneeds.
b. evaluatebaccomplishmentsbforbyearsb2010–2020.
c. focusbprimarilybonbinfantbhealthbandbmortality.
d. examinebfundingbissuesbforbhealthbcare.
ANS:bB
HealthybPeopleb2020bisbanbevidence-basedb10-yearbreportbcardbdescribingbhealth-
carebaccomplishmentsbinbthebUnitedbStatesbbetweenbthebyearsbofb2010bandb2020.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bp.b1 OBJ:b1
TOP:bHealthybPeopleb2020 KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bIntervention
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
2. Abhealth-
carebworkerbplanningbabresearchbprojectbrelatedbtobteenagebpregnancybinbhisbcommunitybwoul
dbincludebinbthebinitialbassessmentbthebhealthbstatusbofbthebtargetbpopulation.bHealthbstatusbcoul
dbbebbestbevaluatedbbybthebexaminationbofbthe:ba.
birthbrate,bdiseasebmorbidity,bandblifebexpectancy.
b. birthbrate,baccessbtobhealthbcare,bandbdeathbrate.
c. diseasebmorbidity,blifebexpectancy,bandbhealthbinsurancebcoverage.
d. healthbinsurancebcoverage,bdeathbrate,bandbaccessbtobhealthbcare.
ANS:bB
Birthbratebstatisticsbidentifybagebofbmother;bdeathbratesbincludebinfantbmortalitybandbagebofbm
other;baccessbtobhealthbcarebmaybaffectbabteenager’sbabilitybtobobtainbadequatebprenatalbcare.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bApplication REF:bp.b6 OBJ:b3
TOP:bHealthbstatus KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanning
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
3. Thebhealth-
carebworkerbteachesbabgroupbofbnewbparentsbaboutbtheb“backbtobsleep”bprogram,bwhichbisbdire
ctedbtowardbthebreductionbofbsuddenbinfantbdeathbsyndromeb(SIDS)bby:ba.
positioningbthebbabybonbabsmallbflatbpillow.
b. placingbthebbabybonbitsbbackbinbthebcrib.
c. gentlybrockingbthebbabybbeforebreturningbitbtobbed.
d. tuckingbinfantbsnugglybinbthebcribbwithbablightbblanket.
ANS:bB
ThebbackbtobsleepbprogrambhelpsbreducebthebincidencebofbSIDSbbybplacingbthebinfantbonbitsbba
ckbratherbthanbonbitsbstomach.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bApplication REF:bp.b8 OBJ:b5
, TOP:bBackbtobsleepbprogram KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bIntervention
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
4. HealthybPeopleb2020bendorsesbthebcompletionbofbabhighbschoolbeducationbprimarilybtobenablebab
personbto:
a. securebabbetterbjob.
b. increasebthebqualitybofblife.
c. makebhealthyblifestylebchoices.
d. maintainbthebfamilybunit.
ANS:bC
OnebofbthebgoalsbofbHealthybPeopleb2020b isbtobincreasebthebnumberbofbpersonsbgraduatingbfro
mbhighbschoolbsobthatbtheybhavebabbetterbeducationbbasisbonbwhichbtobmakebhealthyblifestyleb
choices.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bApplication REF:bp.b8
OBJ:b4bTOP:bHealthbindicatorsb KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bNAbMSC
:bNCLEX:bNA
5. HealthybPeopleb2020bisbpublishedbbybthe:
a. CentersbforbDiseasebControlbandbPrevention.
b. DepartmentbofbthebInterior.
c. WorldbHealthbOrganization.
d. DepartmentbofbHealthbandbHumanbServices.
ANS:bD
HealthybPeopleb2020bisbpublishedbbybthebU.S.bDepartmentbofbHealthbandbHumanbServices.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bp.b1 OBJ:b1
TOP:bHealthybPeopleb2020b KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bNAbMSC:bNCLEX:bNA
6. Infantbmortalitybratesbarebbasedbonbinfantbdeathsbthatboccur:
a. atbbirth,bperb1000bdeliveries.
b. beforeb1byearbofbage,bperb1000blivebbirths.
c. frombinfectionbandbcongenitalbdisorders,bperb1000blivebbirths.
d. frombunexplainedbcauses,bperb1000blivebbirths.
ANS:bB
Infantbmortalitybisbreportedbonbdeathsboccurringbbeforebthebagebofb1byearbperb1000blivebbirths.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bp.b6 OBJ:b4
TOP:bInfantbmortality
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanningb
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bgrowthbandbdevelopment
7. Althoughbtheblifebexpectancybhasbincreased,bHealthybPeopleb2020bwillbfocusbonbthebolderba
dult’sbneedbfor:
a. betterbpharmacybinsurancebcoverage.
b. improvedbextendedbcarebfacilities.
c. increasedbcompliancebtobmedicalbprotocols.
d. maintenancebofbindependentblifestyles.
ANS:bD
, Thebmaintenancebofbindependentblifestylesbisbanbongoingbproblembforbthebolderbadult.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bp.b9
OBJ:b4bTOP:bOlderbadults
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanning
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
8. Informationbaboutbmorbiditybandbmortalitybgivesbthebhealth-carebworkerbdatabtobidentify:ba.
lifespanbstatistics.
b. high-riskbagebgroupsbforbcertainbdiseasesborbhazards.
c. effectivenessbofbtreatment.
d. cost-effectivebtreatmentbforbthebgeneralbpopulation.
ANS:bB
Evaluatingbspecificbdetailsbofbthebdeterminantsbofbhealthbhelpbhealth-
carebworkersbdevelopbanbunderstandingbofbthebhealthbstatusbofbthebpopulation.bMorbidityban
dbmortalitybstatisticsbcanbidentifybrisksbforbdiseaseborbhealthbhazardbbybagebgroup.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bp.b6
OBJ:b3bTOP:bMorbidity
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanning
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
9. Abmajorbcausebofbdeathbforbchildrenbunderbthebagebofb1byearbis:
a. congenitalbabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS:bA
ThebCentersbforbDiseasebControlbandbPreventionbhasbidentifiedbcongenitalbabnormalitiesbasba
bleadingbcausebofbdeathbforbchildrenbunderbthebagebofb1byear.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bp.b6,bBoxb1-
1bOBJ:b1 TOP:bHealthbstatus
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bIntervention
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
10. Thebhealth-
carebworkerbadvisesbabyoungbwomanbwhobisb7bweeksbpregnantbtobincludebfolicbacidbsupple
mentsbinbherbdietbinborderbto:
a. strengthenbmusclesbinbpreparationbforbeffectiveblabor.
b. helpbcontrolbexcessivebweightbgainbduringbpregnancy.
c. reducebincidencebofbcongenitalbmalformations.
d. enhancebthebprobabilitybofbcarryingbthebpregnancybtobfullbterm.
ANS:bC
OnebofbthebgoalsbofbHealthybPeopleb2020bisbtobpromotebusebofbfolicbacidbsupplementsbearlybi
nbpregnancy.bIdeally,bfolicbacidbsupplements,borbadequatebdietarybfolicbacid,bshouldbbebreco
mmendedbearlybinbthebpregnancybtobhelpbpreventbcongenitalbmalformations,bespeciallybspina
bbifida.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bApplication REF:bp.b8
OBJ:b4bTOP:bFolicbacid
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bIntervention
b b b b b b b
Lifespan 2nd Edition Leifer Fleck
b b b b
COMPLETE GUIDE b
All Chapters Covered / Verified Answers From Publisher
b b b b b b b
,TEST BANK FOR GROWTH AND DEV'T ACROSS THE LIFESPAN
b b b b b b b b
Chapter 1: Healthy People 2020
b b b b
Test Bank
b
MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. ThebpurposebofbHealthybPeopleb2020bisbto:
a. examinebworldbhealthbneeds.
b. evaluatebaccomplishmentsbforbyearsb2010–2020.
c. focusbprimarilybonbinfantbhealthbandbmortality.
d. examinebfundingbissuesbforbhealthbcare.
ANS:bB
HealthybPeopleb2020bisbanbevidence-basedb10-yearbreportbcardbdescribingbhealth-
carebaccomplishmentsbinbthebUnitedbStatesbbetweenbthebyearsbofb2010bandb2020.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bp.b1 OBJ:b1
TOP:bHealthybPeopleb2020 KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bIntervention
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
2. Abhealth-
carebworkerbplanningbabresearchbprojectbrelatedbtobteenagebpregnancybinbhisbcommunitybwoul
dbincludebinbthebinitialbassessmentbthebhealthbstatusbofbthebtargetbpopulation.bHealthbstatusbcoul
dbbebbestbevaluatedbbybthebexaminationbofbthe:ba.
birthbrate,bdiseasebmorbidity,bandblifebexpectancy.
b. birthbrate,baccessbtobhealthbcare,bandbdeathbrate.
c. diseasebmorbidity,blifebexpectancy,bandbhealthbinsurancebcoverage.
d. healthbinsurancebcoverage,bdeathbrate,bandbaccessbtobhealthbcare.
ANS:bB
Birthbratebstatisticsbidentifybagebofbmother;bdeathbratesbincludebinfantbmortalitybandbagebofbm
other;baccessbtobhealthbcarebmaybaffectbabteenager’sbabilitybtobobtainbadequatebprenatalbcare.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bApplication REF:bp.b6 OBJ:b3
TOP:bHealthbstatus KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanning
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
3. Thebhealth-
carebworkerbteachesbabgroupbofbnewbparentsbaboutbtheb“backbtobsleep”bprogram,bwhichbisbdire
ctedbtowardbthebreductionbofbsuddenbinfantbdeathbsyndromeb(SIDS)bby:ba.
positioningbthebbabybonbabsmallbflatbpillow.
b. placingbthebbabybonbitsbbackbinbthebcrib.
c. gentlybrockingbthebbabybbeforebreturningbitbtobbed.
d. tuckingbinfantbsnugglybinbthebcribbwithbablightbblanket.
ANS:bB
ThebbackbtobsleepbprogrambhelpsbreducebthebincidencebofbSIDSbbybplacingbthebinfantbonbitsbba
ckbratherbthanbonbitsbstomach.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bApplication REF:bp.b8 OBJ:b5
, TOP:bBackbtobsleepbprogram KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bIntervention
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
4. HealthybPeopleb2020bendorsesbthebcompletionbofbabhighbschoolbeducationbprimarilybtobenablebab
personbto:
a. securebabbetterbjob.
b. increasebthebqualitybofblife.
c. makebhealthyblifestylebchoices.
d. maintainbthebfamilybunit.
ANS:bC
OnebofbthebgoalsbofbHealthybPeopleb2020b isbtobincreasebthebnumberbofbpersonsbgraduatingbfro
mbhighbschoolbsobthatbtheybhavebabbetterbeducationbbasisbonbwhichbtobmakebhealthyblifestyleb
choices.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bApplication REF:bp.b8
OBJ:b4bTOP:bHealthbindicatorsb KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bNAbMSC
:bNCLEX:bNA
5. HealthybPeopleb2020bisbpublishedbbybthe:
a. CentersbforbDiseasebControlbandbPrevention.
b. DepartmentbofbthebInterior.
c. WorldbHealthbOrganization.
d. DepartmentbofbHealthbandbHumanbServices.
ANS:bD
HealthybPeopleb2020bisbpublishedbbybthebU.S.bDepartmentbofbHealthbandbHumanbServices.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bp.b1 OBJ:b1
TOP:bHealthybPeopleb2020b KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bNAbMSC:bNCLEX:bNA
6. Infantbmortalitybratesbarebbasedbonbinfantbdeathsbthatboccur:
a. atbbirth,bperb1000bdeliveries.
b. beforeb1byearbofbage,bperb1000blivebbirths.
c. frombinfectionbandbcongenitalbdisorders,bperb1000blivebbirths.
d. frombunexplainedbcauses,bperb1000blivebbirths.
ANS:bB
Infantbmortalitybisbreportedbonbdeathsboccurringbbeforebthebagebofb1byearbperb1000blivebbirths.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bp.b6 OBJ:b4
TOP:bInfantbmortality
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanningb
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bgrowthbandbdevelopment
7. Althoughbtheblifebexpectancybhasbincreased,bHealthybPeopleb2020bwillbfocusbonbthebolderba
dult’sbneedbfor:
a. betterbpharmacybinsurancebcoverage.
b. improvedbextendedbcarebfacilities.
c. increasedbcompliancebtobmedicalbprotocols.
d. maintenancebofbindependentblifestyles.
ANS:bD
, Thebmaintenancebofbindependentblifestylesbisbanbongoingbproblembforbthebolderbadult.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bComprehension REF:bp.b9
OBJ:b4bTOP:bOlderbadults
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanning
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
8. Informationbaboutbmorbiditybandbmortalitybgivesbthebhealth-carebworkerbdatabtobidentify:ba.
lifespanbstatistics.
b. high-riskbagebgroupsbforbcertainbdiseasesborbhazards.
c. effectivenessbofbtreatment.
d. cost-effectivebtreatmentbforbthebgeneralbpopulation.
ANS:bB
Evaluatingbspecificbdetailsbofbthebdeterminantsbofbhealthbhelpbhealth-
carebworkersbdevelopbanbunderstandingbofbthebhealthbstatusbofbthebpopulation.bMorbidityban
dbmortalitybstatisticsbcanbidentifybrisksbforbdiseaseborbhealthbhazardbbybagebgroup.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bp.b6
OBJ:b3bTOP:bMorbidity
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bPlanning
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
9. Abmajorbcausebofbdeathbforbchildrenbunderbthebagebofb1byearbis:
a. congenitalbabnormalities.
b. infection.
c. cancer.
d. injuries.
ANS:bA
ThebCentersbforbDiseasebControlbandbPreventionbhasbidentifiedbcongenitalbabnormalitiesbasba
bleadingbcausebofbdeathbforbchildrenbunderbthebagebofb1byear.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bKnowledge REF:bp.b6,bBoxb1-
1bOBJ:b1 TOP:bHealthbstatus
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bIntervention
MSC:bNCLEX:bHealthbPromotionbandbMaintenance:bpreventionbandbearlybdetectionbofbdisease
10. Thebhealth-
carebworkerbadvisesbabyoungbwomanbwhobisb7bweeksbpregnantbtobincludebfolicbacidbsupple
mentsbinbherbdietbinborderbto:
a. strengthenbmusclesbinbpreparationbforbeffectiveblabor.
b. helpbcontrolbexcessivebweightbgainbduringbpregnancy.
c. reducebincidencebofbcongenitalbmalformations.
d. enhancebthebprobabilitybofbcarryingbthebpregnancybtobfullbterm.
ANS:bC
OnebofbthebgoalsbofbHealthybPeopleb2020bisbtobpromotebusebofbfolicbacidbsupplementsbearlybi
nbpregnancy.bIdeally,bfolicbacidbsupplements,borbadequatebdietarybfolicbacid,bshouldbbebreco
mmendedbearlybinbthebpregnancybtobhelpbpreventbcongenitalbmalformations,bespeciallybspina
bbifida.
DIF: CognitivebLevel:bApplication REF:bp.b8
OBJ:b4bTOP:bFolicbacid
KEY:bNursingbProcessbStep:bIntervention
