Joseph T. Catalano, PhD, RN
c c c c
ProgramcConsultant,cAuthor,c
ProfessorcEmeritus
Eastc Centralc UniversitycAd
a,cOklahoma
, NURSING
NOW
Today’s Issues,
c c
Tomorrow’s Trends
c
EIGHTHc EDITION
,
, F.cA.cDaviscCompanyc
1915cArchcStreetcPhila
delphia,cPAc19103cww
w.fadavis.com
Copyrightc©c2020cbycF.cA.cDaviscCompany
Copyrightc©c1996,c2000,c2003,c2006,c2009,c2015cbycF.cA.cDaviscCompany.cAllcrightscreserved.cThiscbookciscprotectedcbyccopyr
ight.cNocpartcofcitcmaycbecreproduced,cstoredcincacretrievalcsystem,corctransmittedcincanycformcorcbycanycmeans,celectronic,c
mechanical,cphotocopying,crecording,corcotherwise,cwithoutcwrittencpermissioncfromcthecpublisher.
PrintedcincthecUnitedcStatescofcAmeric
acLastcdigitcindicatescprintcnumber:c10c9c8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1
Acquisitionsc Editor:c Jacalync Sharp
ManagercofcProjectcandceProjectcManagement:cCatherinecCarroll
ContentcProjectcManager:cAmandacMinutola
Designc&cIllustrationscManager:cCarolyncO’Brien
Ascnewcscientificcinformationcbecomescavailablecthroughcbasiccandcclinicalcresearch,crecommendedctreatmentscandcdru
gctherapiescundergocchanges.cThecauthor(s)candcpublisherchavecdoneceverythingcpossiblectocmakecthiscbookcaccurate,cu
pctocdate,candcincaccordcwithcacceptedcstandardscatcthectimecofcpublication.cThecauthor(s),ceditors,candcpublishercarecno
tcresponsiblecforcerrorscorcomissionscorcforcconsequencescfromcapplicationcofcthecbook,candcmakecnocwarranty,cexpresse
dcorcimplied,cincregardctoctheccontentscofcthecbook.cAnycpracticecdescribedcincthiscbookcshouldcbecappliedcbycthecreader
incaccordancecwithcprofessionalcstandardscofccarecusedcincregardctocthecuniqueccircumstancescthatcmaycapplycinceachcsituati
on.cThecreaderciscadvisedcalwaysctoccheckcproductcinformationc(packagecinserts)cforcchangescandcnewcinformationcregardingc
dosecandccontraindicationscbeforecadministeringcanycdrug.cCautionciscespeciallycurgedcwhencusingcnewcorcinfrequentlycor
deredcdrugs.
LibrarycofcCongresscCataloging-in-PublicationcData
Names:cCatalano,cJosephcT.,cauthor.
Title:cNursingcnowc:ctoday’scissues,ctomorrow’sctrendsc/cJosephcT.cCatalano.
Description:cEighthcedition.c|cPhiladelphia,cPAc:cF.A.cDaviscCompany,c[2020]c|cIncludescbibliographicalcreferences
candcindex.
Identifiers:c LCCNc 2019014915c |c ISBNc 9780803674882c (pbk.)c |c ISBNc 9780803674899c (e-book)
Subjects:c|cMESH:cNursing—trendsc|cNursingcCare—
trendscClassification:cLCCcRT82c|cNLMcWYc16.1c|cDDCc610.7306/
9—dc23cLCcrecordcavailablecatchttps://lccn.loc.gov/2019014915
Authorizationctocphotocopycitemscforcinternalcorcpersonalcuse,corcthecinternalcorcpersonalcusecofcspecificcclients,ciscgran
tedcbycF.cA.cDaviscCompanycforcuserscregisteredcwithcthecCopyrightcClearancecCenterc(CCC)cTransactionalcReport-
cingcService,cprovidedcthatcthecfeecofc$.25cperccopyciscpaidcdirectlyctocCCC,c222cRosewoodcDrive,cDanvers,cMAc01923.cF
orcthosecorganizationscthatchavecbeencgrantedcacphotocopyclicensecbycCCC,cacseparatecsystemcofcpaymentchascbeencarr
anged.cThecfeeccodecforcuserscofcthecTransactionalcReportingcServicecis:c978-0-8036-7488-2/19c0c+c$.25.
c c c c
ProgramcConsultant,cAuthor,c
ProfessorcEmeritus
Eastc Centralc UniversitycAd
a,cOklahoma
, NURSING
NOW
Today’s Issues,
c c
Tomorrow’s Trends
c
EIGHTHc EDITION
,
, F.cA.cDaviscCompanyc
1915cArchcStreetcPhila
delphia,cPAc19103cww
w.fadavis.com
Copyrightc©c2020cbycF.cA.cDaviscCompany
Copyrightc©c1996,c2000,c2003,c2006,c2009,c2015cbycF.cA.cDaviscCompany.cAllcrightscreserved.cThiscbookciscprotectedcbyccopyr
ight.cNocpartcofcitcmaycbecreproduced,cstoredcincacretrievalcsystem,corctransmittedcincanycformcorcbycanycmeans,celectronic,c
mechanical,cphotocopying,crecording,corcotherwise,cwithoutcwrittencpermissioncfromcthecpublisher.
PrintedcincthecUnitedcStatescofcAmeric
acLastcdigitcindicatescprintcnumber:c10c9c8c7c6c5c4c3c2c1
Acquisitionsc Editor:c Jacalync Sharp
ManagercofcProjectcandceProjectcManagement:cCatherinecCarroll
ContentcProjectcManager:cAmandacMinutola
Designc&cIllustrationscManager:cCarolyncO’Brien
Ascnewcscientificcinformationcbecomescavailablecthroughcbasiccandcclinicalcresearch,crecommendedctreatmentscandcdru
gctherapiescundergocchanges.cThecauthor(s)candcpublisherchavecdoneceverythingcpossiblectocmakecthiscbookcaccurate,cu
pctocdate,candcincaccordcwithcacceptedcstandardscatcthectimecofcpublication.cThecauthor(s),ceditors,candcpublishercarecno
tcresponsiblecforcerrorscorcomissionscorcforcconsequencescfromcapplicationcofcthecbook,candcmakecnocwarranty,cexpresse
dcorcimplied,cincregardctoctheccontentscofcthecbook.cAnycpracticecdescribedcincthiscbookcshouldcbecappliedcbycthecreader
incaccordancecwithcprofessionalcstandardscofccarecusedcincregardctocthecuniqueccircumstancescthatcmaycapplycinceachcsituati
on.cThecreaderciscadvisedcalwaysctoccheckcproductcinformationc(packagecinserts)cforcchangescandcnewcinformationcregardingc
dosecandccontraindicationscbeforecadministeringcanycdrug.cCautionciscespeciallycurgedcwhencusingcnewcorcinfrequentlycor
deredcdrugs.
LibrarycofcCongresscCataloging-in-PublicationcData
Names:cCatalano,cJosephcT.,cauthor.
Title:cNursingcnowc:ctoday’scissues,ctomorrow’sctrendsc/cJosephcT.cCatalano.
Description:cEighthcedition.c|cPhiladelphia,cPAc:cF.A.cDaviscCompany,c[2020]c|cIncludescbibliographicalcreferences
candcindex.
Identifiers:c LCCNc 2019014915c |c ISBNc 9780803674882c (pbk.)c |c ISBNc 9780803674899c (e-book)
Subjects:c|cMESH:cNursing—trendsc|cNursingcCare—
trendscClassification:cLCCcRT82c|cNLMcWYc16.1c|cDDCc610.7306/
9—dc23cLCcrecordcavailablecatchttps://lccn.loc.gov/2019014915
Authorizationctocphotocopycitemscforcinternalcorcpersonalcuse,corcthecinternalcorcpersonalcusecofcspecificcclients,ciscgran
tedcbycF.cA.cDaviscCompanycforcuserscregisteredcwithcthecCopyrightcClearancecCenterc(CCC)cTransactionalcReport-
cingcService,cprovidedcthatcthecfeecofc$.25cperccopyciscpaidcdirectlyctocCCC,c222cRosewoodcDrive,cDanvers,cMAc01923.cF
orcthosecorganizationscthatchavecbeencgrantedcacphotocopyclicensecbycCCC,cacseparatecsystemcofcpaymentchascbeencarr
anged.cThecfeeccodecforcuserscofcthecTransactionalcReportingcServicecis:c978-0-8036-7488-2/19c0c+c$.25.
