NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Final Exam: Latest Questions With Verified Answers (2025/2026)

NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Final Exam: Latest Questions With Verified Answers (2025/2026) 1. A patient in respiratory distress and is breathA patient who is breathing 33 breaths per minute is hyperventilating and blowing off CO2; thereing 33 breaths per minute. fore the PCO2 level will be low. The patient will Which ABG value is consistent with the clinical scenario? PCO2 15 pH 7.30 pH 7.45 O2 sat 100% 2. A patient has a sodium level of 115 mEq/L and is disoriented and lethargic.Which pathologmost likely experience a respiratory alkalosis and the two pH values provided are not consistent with this diagnosis. b.The cause of neurologic symptoms associated with a sodium imbalance is directly related to fluid shifting into or out of the neurons of the brain. With a serum sodium of 115 mEq/L, water ical process best explains shifts into the neurons and causes them to swell. this patient's symptoms? a.The action potential has become hyperpolarized. b. Water has shifted into the neurons and caused them to swell