the art which enables us to proceed with order, ease, and correctness in the act of reason
itself - ANS logic
when the correspondence of a statement is to reality - ANS truth
when the conclusion follows logically from the premises - ANS validity
when all of the premises are true and the argument is valid - ANS soundness
formal
material - ANS 2 branches of logic
simple apprehension
judgment
deductive inference - ANS 3 logical processes
simple apprehension = term
judgement = proposition
deductive inference = syllogism - ANS the big chart
the perception of a concept in the mind - ANS simple apprehension
when we think in our minds that something is or is not something else - ANS judgement
mentally connect terms in the argument to see if the conclusion does or doesn't follow from
the premises - ANS deductive inference
verbally naming a concept - ANS term
the verbal expression of affirmation or denial - ANS proposition
spoken of written expression of a deductive inference - ANS syllogism
, the act of seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, or touching - ANS sense perception
the image of an object formed in the mind after as a result of a sense perception - ANS
mental image
idea, meaning, essence, blankness - ANS other names for concept
1. perceive an object with the senses
2. form an image of it in our minds
3. conceive its meaning - ANS 3 things in the process of abstraction
join 2 things - ANS affirm
separate 2 things - ANS deny
what something is - ANS definition
can not be broken down into smaller parts - ANS simple
can be broken down into smaller parts - ANS complex
to be able to distinguish true from false - ANS rational
the simple, 1 word concept that defines something - ANS note
the completely articulated sum of the intelligible aspects, elements, or notes represented
by a concept - ANS comprehension
all to which the essence applies - ANS extension
comprehension and extension - ANS 2 properties of simple apprehension
man is a rational, sentient, living, material substance - ANS comprehension of man
all the men that were, are, or ever will be - ANS extension of man