,Chapter cr01: crIntroduction crto
Pathophysiology crTest crBank
cr
MULTIPLE crCHOICE
1. Which crof crthe crfollowing crwould crbe crthe crmost crlikely crcause crof cran criatrogenic crdisease?
a. An crinherited crdisorder
b. A crcombination crof crspecific cretiological crfactors
c. An crunwanted creffect crof cra crprescribed crdrug
d. Prolonged crexposure crto crtoxic crchemicals crin crthe crenvironment
ANS: crC crREF: cr6
2. The crmanifestations crof cra crdisease crare crbest crdefined cras crthe:
a. subjective crfeelings crof crdiscomfort crduring cra crchronic crillness.
b. signs crand crsymptoms crof cra crdisease.
c. factors crthat cr precipitate cran cracute crepisode crof cra crchronic crillness.
d. early crindicators crof crthe crprodromal crstage crof crinfection.
ANS: crB crREF: cr6
3. The crbest crdefinition crof crthe crterm crprognosis cris crthe:
a. precipitating crfactors crcausing cran cracute crepisode.
b. number crof crremissions crto crbe crexpected crduring crthe crcourse crof cra crchronic cr illness.
,c. predicted croutcome cror crlikelihood crof crrecovery crfrom cra crspecific crdisease.
d. exacerbations croccurring crduring crchronic crillness.
ANS: crC crREF: cr7
4. Which crof crthe crfollowing cris crconsidered cra crsystemic crsign crof crdisease?
a. Swelling crof crthe crknee
b. Fever
c. Pain crin crthe crneck
d. Red crrash cron crthe crface
ANS: crB crREF: cr6
5. Etiology cris crdefined cras crthe crstudy crof crthe:
a. causes crof cra crdisease.
b. course crof cra crdisease.
c. expected crcomplications crof cra crdisease.
d. manifestations crof cra crdisease.
ANS: crA crREF: cr5
6. A crtype crof crcellular cradaptation crin crwhich crthere cris cra crdecrease crin crcell crsize cris crreferred crto cras:
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
, c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS: crD crREF: cr8
7. A crchange crin cra crtissue crmarked crby crcells crthat crvary crin crsize crand crshape crand crshow crincreased crmitotic
cr figures crwould crbe crcalled:
a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS: crC crREF: cr8
8. A crdeficit crof croxygen crin crthe crcells crusually crdue crto crrespiratory cror crcirculatory crproblems cris crcalled:
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS: crB crREF: cr9
9. When cra crgroup crof crcells cr in crthe crbody crdies, crthe crchange cris crcalled:
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
Pathophysiology crTest crBank
cr
MULTIPLE crCHOICE
1. Which crof crthe crfollowing crwould crbe crthe crmost crlikely crcause crof cran criatrogenic crdisease?
a. An crinherited crdisorder
b. A crcombination crof crspecific cretiological crfactors
c. An crunwanted creffect crof cra crprescribed crdrug
d. Prolonged crexposure crto crtoxic crchemicals crin crthe crenvironment
ANS: crC crREF: cr6
2. The crmanifestations crof cra crdisease crare crbest crdefined cras crthe:
a. subjective crfeelings crof crdiscomfort crduring cra crchronic crillness.
b. signs crand crsymptoms crof cra crdisease.
c. factors crthat cr precipitate cran cracute crepisode crof cra crchronic crillness.
d. early crindicators crof crthe crprodromal crstage crof crinfection.
ANS: crB crREF: cr6
3. The crbest crdefinition crof crthe crterm crprognosis cris crthe:
a. precipitating crfactors crcausing cran cracute crepisode.
b. number crof crremissions crto crbe crexpected crduring crthe crcourse crof cra crchronic cr illness.
,c. predicted croutcome cror crlikelihood crof crrecovery crfrom cra crspecific crdisease.
d. exacerbations croccurring crduring crchronic crillness.
ANS: crC crREF: cr7
4. Which crof crthe crfollowing cris crconsidered cra crsystemic crsign crof crdisease?
a. Swelling crof crthe crknee
b. Fever
c. Pain crin crthe crneck
d. Red crrash cron crthe crface
ANS: crB crREF: cr6
5. Etiology cris crdefined cras crthe crstudy crof crthe:
a. causes crof cra crdisease.
b. course crof cra crdisease.
c. expected crcomplications crof cra crdisease.
d. manifestations crof cra crdisease.
ANS: crA crREF: cr5
6. A crtype crof crcellular cradaptation crin crwhich crthere cris cra crdecrease crin crcell crsize cris crreferred crto cras:
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
, c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS: crD crREF: cr8
7. A crchange crin cra crtissue crmarked crby crcells crthat crvary crin crsize crand crshape crand crshow crincreased crmitotic
cr figures crwould crbe crcalled:
a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS: crC crREF: cr8
8. A crdeficit crof croxygen crin crthe crcells crusually crdue crto crrespiratory cror crcirculatory crproblems cris crcalled:
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS: crB crREF: cr9
9. When cra crgroup crof crcells cr in crthe crbody crdies, crthe crchange cris crcalled:
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
