HIV considerations
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No breastfeeding
Risk of transmission can be decreased by tx during pregnancy
Test DNA PCR on infant 24-48hrs after birth
,When do you worry about Cafe au lait patches? Why?
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If 6 or more are present.
Neurofibromatosis.
What lab value is a direct reflection of alveolar ventilation?
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PaCO2
Infants at risk for hypoglycemia, consequences, and tx
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Preterm <750g
Osmotic diuresis can lead to dehydration and neuro issues
IV insulin
Infants with acute renal failure must be closely monitored for:
A. Hypernatremia
B. Hypercalcemia
C. Hyperkalemia
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, C. The correct answer is "Hyperkalemia". Infants with acute renal failure
must be observed for hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia,
hypocalcemia and metabolic acidosis as they can occur frequently in
intrinsic renal disease. Gomella, Cunningham & Eyal, 2013, p. 833.
Persistent massive proteinuria and edema in a neonate should prompt the
consideration of which of the following?
A. Congenital nephrotic syndrome
B. Cyanotic congenital heart disease
C. Obstructive uropathy
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A. The correct answer is "Congenital nephrotic syndrome." Persistent
massive proteinuria and edema in a neonate should prompt the
consideration of congenital nephrotic syndrome, an autosomal recessive
disorder characterized by proteinuria, failure to thrive, a large placenta,
and chronic kidney dysfunction. Common causes of neonatal proteinuria
include ATN, fever, dehydration, cardiac failure, high doses of penicillin,
and the administration of a contrast agent. Martin, Fanaroff & Walsh, 2015,
p. 1683
A delay in urination in the newborn for up to ___ hours should not be a cause for
immediate concern in the absence of signs or symptoms of renal disease.
A. 24
B. 48
C. 72
Give this one a try later!
Give this one a try later!
No breastfeeding
Risk of transmission can be decreased by tx during pregnancy
Test DNA PCR on infant 24-48hrs after birth
,When do you worry about Cafe au lait patches? Why?
Give this one a try later!
If 6 or more are present.
Neurofibromatosis.
What lab value is a direct reflection of alveolar ventilation?
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PaCO2
Infants at risk for hypoglycemia, consequences, and tx
Give this one a try later!
Preterm <750g
Osmotic diuresis can lead to dehydration and neuro issues
IV insulin
Infants with acute renal failure must be closely monitored for:
A. Hypernatremia
B. Hypercalcemia
C. Hyperkalemia
Give this one a try later!
, C. The correct answer is "Hyperkalemia". Infants with acute renal failure
must be observed for hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, hyperphosphatemia,
hypocalcemia and metabolic acidosis as they can occur frequently in
intrinsic renal disease. Gomella, Cunningham & Eyal, 2013, p. 833.
Persistent massive proteinuria and edema in a neonate should prompt the
consideration of which of the following?
A. Congenital nephrotic syndrome
B. Cyanotic congenital heart disease
C. Obstructive uropathy
Give this one a try later!
A. The correct answer is "Congenital nephrotic syndrome." Persistent
massive proteinuria and edema in a neonate should prompt the
consideration of congenital nephrotic syndrome, an autosomal recessive
disorder characterized by proteinuria, failure to thrive, a large placenta,
and chronic kidney dysfunction. Common causes of neonatal proteinuria
include ATN, fever, dehydration, cardiac failure, high doses of penicillin,
and the administration of a contrast agent. Martin, Fanaroff & Walsh, 2015,
p. 1683
A delay in urination in the newborn for up to ___ hours should not be a cause for
immediate concern in the absence of signs or symptoms of renal disease.
A. 24
B. 48
C. 72
Give this one a try later!
