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Blood Pressure Exam Questions And
Answers 100% Verified And Updated.
Blood pressure is highest in the: - Answer✔Arteries
Blood pressure is lowest in the: - Answer✔Veins
the lowest pressure is during ventricular diastole when the artery recoils no further; this value is
recorded as the - Answer✔diastolic pressure
the systolic blood pressure is the pressure in the vessel during - Answer✔ventricular contraction
when checking your pulse, you are feeling the rhythmic pulsations of ____ through your arteries
- Answer✔blood
The resistance of a fluid to its flow is called - Answer✔viscosity
blood pressure ________ when sympathetic innervation causes vasoconstriction of the arterioles
- Answer✔increases
the two main peripheral chemoreceptors are the ________ and ________ - Answer✔aortic
bodies
carotid bodies
blood pressure in the venules is _____ mm Hg and almost _____ mm Hg by the time blood
travels through the inferior vena cava to the right atrium of the heart - Answer✔20, 0
the ________ muscle pump enables veins located between muscles groups to be squeezed in
order to help pump blood toward the heart - Answer✔skeletal
True or false: changes in the blood pressure gradient are directly correlated with changes in total
blood flow - Answer✔true
the amount of friction the blood experiences as it travels through the blood vessels is called: -
Answer✔resistance
the term ________ resistance is typically used when discussing the resistance of blood in the
blood vessels - Answer✔peripheral
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what factors would increase blood viscosity? - Answer✔increased erythrocytes
dehydration
_____ vessel length _____ resistance - Answer✔increasing, increases
True or false: if a person gains a large amount of body fat, the body must produce miles of
additional vessel length by angiogenesis - Answer✔True
if vessel radius ________, relatively more blood flows near the edges and overall blood flow
________ - Answer✔decreases, decreases
as the blood pressure gradient decreases, ______ ______ flow lessens - Answer✔total blood
A(n) ________ in cardiac output will decrease the blood pressure gradient - Answer✔decrease
the relatively high blood pressure on the arteriole end of the capillary accounts for -
Answer✔filtration
blood pressure is influenced by three primary variables, which are ________, peripheral
resistance and ________. - Answer✔cardiac output, blood volume
what factors would DECREASE blood viscosity? - Answer✔anemia
reduced erythrocytes
as the blood pressure gradient ________, total blood flow is ________ - Answer✔increases
greater
overweight people tend to have - Answer✔increased blood pressure
two major locations where baroreceptors are found include the aortic arch and the -
Answer✔carotid sinuses
which baroreceptors are more sensitive to blood pressure changes? - Answer✔carotid sinuses
the type of receptors that respond best to sudden, short-term changes in blood pressure, but are
not effective long-term or chronic blood pressure regulators are: - Answer✔baroreceptors
an increase in cardiac output, resistance or blood volume ________ blood pressure -
Answer✔increases
the cardiac center and the vasomotor center are called the ________ center -
Answer✔cardiovascular
the vasomotor center has ________ axons that extend from it to the blood vessels -
Answer✔only sympathetic
more blood vessesl are stimulated to ________ more than ________ because blood vessels
contain more ________ receptors than _______ receptors - Answer✔vasoconstrict
2|Page
Blood Pressure Exam Questions And
Answers 100% Verified And Updated.
Blood pressure is highest in the: - Answer✔Arteries
Blood pressure is lowest in the: - Answer✔Veins
the lowest pressure is during ventricular diastole when the artery recoils no further; this value is
recorded as the - Answer✔diastolic pressure
the systolic blood pressure is the pressure in the vessel during - Answer✔ventricular contraction
when checking your pulse, you are feeling the rhythmic pulsations of ____ through your arteries
- Answer✔blood
The resistance of a fluid to its flow is called - Answer✔viscosity
blood pressure ________ when sympathetic innervation causes vasoconstriction of the arterioles
- Answer✔increases
the two main peripheral chemoreceptors are the ________ and ________ - Answer✔aortic
bodies
carotid bodies
blood pressure in the venules is _____ mm Hg and almost _____ mm Hg by the time blood
travels through the inferior vena cava to the right atrium of the heart - Answer✔20, 0
the ________ muscle pump enables veins located between muscles groups to be squeezed in
order to help pump blood toward the heart - Answer✔skeletal
True or false: changes in the blood pressure gradient are directly correlated with changes in total
blood flow - Answer✔true
the amount of friction the blood experiences as it travels through the blood vessels is called: -
Answer✔resistance
the term ________ resistance is typically used when discussing the resistance of blood in the
blood vessels - Answer✔peripheral
1|Page
, ©FYNDLAY 2024/2025 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
what factors would increase blood viscosity? - Answer✔increased erythrocytes
dehydration
_____ vessel length _____ resistance - Answer✔increasing, increases
True or false: if a person gains a large amount of body fat, the body must produce miles of
additional vessel length by angiogenesis - Answer✔True
if vessel radius ________, relatively more blood flows near the edges and overall blood flow
________ - Answer✔decreases, decreases
as the blood pressure gradient decreases, ______ ______ flow lessens - Answer✔total blood
A(n) ________ in cardiac output will decrease the blood pressure gradient - Answer✔decrease
the relatively high blood pressure on the arteriole end of the capillary accounts for -
Answer✔filtration
blood pressure is influenced by three primary variables, which are ________, peripheral
resistance and ________. - Answer✔cardiac output, blood volume
what factors would DECREASE blood viscosity? - Answer✔anemia
reduced erythrocytes
as the blood pressure gradient ________, total blood flow is ________ - Answer✔increases
greater
overweight people tend to have - Answer✔increased blood pressure
two major locations where baroreceptors are found include the aortic arch and the -
Answer✔carotid sinuses
which baroreceptors are more sensitive to blood pressure changes? - Answer✔carotid sinuses
the type of receptors that respond best to sudden, short-term changes in blood pressure, but are
not effective long-term or chronic blood pressure regulators are: - Answer✔baroreceptors
an increase in cardiac output, resistance or blood volume ________ blood pressure -
Answer✔increases
the cardiac center and the vasomotor center are called the ________ center -
Answer✔cardiovascular
the vasomotor center has ________ axons that extend from it to the blood vessels -
Answer✔only sympathetic
more blood vessesl are stimulated to ________ more than ________ because blood vessels
contain more ________ receptors than _______ receptors - Answer✔vasoconstrict
2|Page
