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Long bones
Bone that bears the bodies weight
Short bones
Bone that allows skill and ease in movement
Flat bones
Bone that protects the organs
Irregular bones
Bones that allows various degrees of movement and flexibility
Ball & socket joint
Joint that allows movement in all directions
Hinge joint
Joint that allows movement in only one direction
Pivot joint
Joint that allows movement from side to side
Skeletal muscle (voluntary)
Muscle that can be consciously controlled
Visceral muscle (involuntary)
Muscle that works automatically
Cardiac muscle
Muscle of the heart
Tendons
Connect muscle to bone
Ligaments
Connect bone to bone
Osteomyelitis
infection of the bone
gangrene
death of tissue associated with loss of blood supply
prosthesis
an artificial replacement for a missing body part
Osteoporosis
A condition in which the body's bones become weak and break easily.
Osteoarthritis
Arthritis that causes the cartilage that occupies the joints of the body to wear away
Rheumatoid arthritis
a persistent and progressive disease, it affects mainly the joints, which become painful,
swollen, and stiff.
Gouty arthritis
inflammation and painful swelling of joints caused by excessive uric acid in the body
Fibromyalgia
Condition associated with aching, stiffness, and fatigue in muscles, ligaments, and
tendons