ANCC FNP Exam
1. Treatment for Topical antihistamines/mast cell stabilizer
mild allergic con- NSAIDs and topical corticosteroids are not first line
junctivits Pt with allergic conjunctivitis often produce inadequate
amount of tears (oral antihistamines may induce dry eye
syndrome)
2. Oral hairy leuko- elongated papilla of the lateral aspect on the tongue
plakia
3. What causes EBV
oral hairy leuko-
plakia?
4. Koplik's spot clusters of small red papules with white centers located
on the buccal mucosa by the lower molars (o = kopliks)
Prodromic viral of measles appears 2-3 days before the
rash
5. Geographic inflammatory disorder that usually appears on top and
tongue side of the tongue
multiple fissures and irreregular smoother areas on its
surface that make it look like a topographic map
6. Cheilosis painful inflammation and cracking of the corners of the
mouth
B-12 deficiency
7. Peritonsillar ab- severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, trismus, and muf-
scess fled "hot potato" voice
abscess displaces the uvula.
Patients presenting with suspected PTA should be
, ANCC FNP Exam
promptly started on antibiotics and steroids referred to
otolaryngology or ER for surgical management.
8. pterygium yellow, triangular thickening of the conjunctiva that ex-
tends across the cornea on the nasal side. Can effect
vision. Sun exposure
9. Pinguecula yellowish, raised growth on the conjunctiva next to the
cornea. Caused by UV or sun exposure seen in elderly
and more frequent in men
10. Chalazion chronic inflammation of the meibomian gland
usually not painful
11. hordeolum (stye) stye
abscess of a hair follicle and sebaceous gland on the
eyelid
Painful
, ANCC FNP Exam
Warm packs
ATB: Erythromycin drops/Keflex/Amoxicillin
12. High risk fac- HEARS
tors for hearing Hyperbilirubinemia
loss in prema- Ear infection frequency
ture baby low Apgar scores
exposure to Rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), toxoplas-
mosis
Seizures
13. diabetic cotton wool spots
retinopathy
14. Normal intraocu- 8-21mm Hg
lar pressure
15. Intermittent Es- common in infants younger than 20 weeks
otropia resolves spontaneously
refer if present after 20 weeks
16. Kawasaki Dis- high fever, enlarged lymph nodes, conjunctivitis, dry,
ease cracked lips
strawberry tongue
most cases under 5 years of age
17. pharyngitis
, ANCC FNP Exam
acute infection of the pharynx
stuffy nose, rhinitis with clear mucus, and watery eyes
18. allergic rhinitis inflammatory changes of the nasal mucosa due to an
allergy response
most common sign: transverse nasal crease (allergic
salute)
19. tonsillitis inflammation of the tonsils
sore throat, difficulty swallowing, tender lymph nodes
20. Treatment for oti- Use aluminum acetate solution PRN (provides soothing,
tis externa effective relief of minor skin irritations and inflammation)
keep water out of the ear
Polymyxin B-neomycin-hydrocortisone suspension drops
QID x 7 days and/or ofloxacin drops
21. Bullous Myringi- small, fluid-filled blisters form on the eardrum
tis
22. First permanent first molars at about 6 years of age
teeth to erupt
23. viral keratocon- pink eye
junctivitis treatment- symptomatic
cold compresses and slightly chilled artificial tears
avoid touching eyes, haring towels, frequent eye washing
children should not attend school until symptoms resolve
24. what causes vi- adenovirus
ral keratocon- contagious for 10-12 days
junctivits? self limiting
25.
1. Treatment for Topical antihistamines/mast cell stabilizer
mild allergic con- NSAIDs and topical corticosteroids are not first line
junctivits Pt with allergic conjunctivitis often produce inadequate
amount of tears (oral antihistamines may induce dry eye
syndrome)
2. Oral hairy leuko- elongated papilla of the lateral aspect on the tongue
plakia
3. What causes EBV
oral hairy leuko-
plakia?
4. Koplik's spot clusters of small red papules with white centers located
on the buccal mucosa by the lower molars (o = kopliks)
Prodromic viral of measles appears 2-3 days before the
rash
5. Geographic inflammatory disorder that usually appears on top and
tongue side of the tongue
multiple fissures and irreregular smoother areas on its
surface that make it look like a topographic map
6. Cheilosis painful inflammation and cracking of the corners of the
mouth
B-12 deficiency
7. Peritonsillar ab- severe sore throat, difficulty swallowing, trismus, and muf-
scess fled "hot potato" voice
abscess displaces the uvula.
Patients presenting with suspected PTA should be
, ANCC FNP Exam
promptly started on antibiotics and steroids referred to
otolaryngology or ER for surgical management.
8. pterygium yellow, triangular thickening of the conjunctiva that ex-
tends across the cornea on the nasal side. Can effect
vision. Sun exposure
9. Pinguecula yellowish, raised growth on the conjunctiva next to the
cornea. Caused by UV or sun exposure seen in elderly
and more frequent in men
10. Chalazion chronic inflammation of the meibomian gland
usually not painful
11. hordeolum (stye) stye
abscess of a hair follicle and sebaceous gland on the
eyelid
Painful
, ANCC FNP Exam
Warm packs
ATB: Erythromycin drops/Keflex/Amoxicillin
12. High risk fac- HEARS
tors for hearing Hyperbilirubinemia
loss in prema- Ear infection frequency
ture baby low Apgar scores
exposure to Rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), toxoplas-
mosis
Seizures
13. diabetic cotton wool spots
retinopathy
14. Normal intraocu- 8-21mm Hg
lar pressure
15. Intermittent Es- common in infants younger than 20 weeks
otropia resolves spontaneously
refer if present after 20 weeks
16. Kawasaki Dis- high fever, enlarged lymph nodes, conjunctivitis, dry,
ease cracked lips
strawberry tongue
most cases under 5 years of age
17. pharyngitis
, ANCC FNP Exam
acute infection of the pharynx
stuffy nose, rhinitis with clear mucus, and watery eyes
18. allergic rhinitis inflammatory changes of the nasal mucosa due to an
allergy response
most common sign: transverse nasal crease (allergic
salute)
19. tonsillitis inflammation of the tonsils
sore throat, difficulty swallowing, tender lymph nodes
20. Treatment for oti- Use aluminum acetate solution PRN (provides soothing,
tis externa effective relief of minor skin irritations and inflammation)
keep water out of the ear
Polymyxin B-neomycin-hydrocortisone suspension drops
QID x 7 days and/or ofloxacin drops
21. Bullous Myringi- small, fluid-filled blisters form on the eardrum
tis
22. First permanent first molars at about 6 years of age
teeth to erupt
23. viral keratocon- pink eye
junctivitis treatment- symptomatic
cold compresses and slightly chilled artificial tears
avoid touching eyes, haring towels, frequent eye washing
children should not attend school until symptoms resolve
24. what causes vi- adenovirus
ral keratocon- contagious for 10-12 days
junctivits? self limiting
25.
