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Material
pp
Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
pp pp pp pp pp
Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 7th Edition
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
MULTIPLE CHOICE pp
1. Which word is derived from the Greek word meaning ―cutting up‖?
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: D p p PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: P. 3 pp TOP: Introduction
2. Which word is defined as the study of the function of living organisms and their parts?
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: B p p PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3 pp TOP: Introduction
3. Which word is defined as the scientific study of disease?
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: p C
p PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p P. 3 pp TOP: Introduction
4. Cells
a. are more complex than tissues.
pp pp pp pp
b. are the first level of organization in the body.
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
c. are the smallest living units of structure and function in the body.
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
d. both B and C. pp pp pp
ANS: C PTS: 1
p p DIF: Application REF: p.
6TOP: Structural levels of organization
pp p pp pp pp
5. A group of cells that act together to perform a function is called a(n)
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. molecule.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. organism.
ANS: C p PTS:p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 6 pp TOP: Structural
pp levels of organization
pp pp
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6. The heart is an example of a(n)
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a. organ.
b. tissue.
c. organism.
d. system.
ANS: A PTS: 1
p p DIF: Application REF: p.
6TOP: Structural levels of organization
pp p pp pp pp
7. The levels of organization from most simple to most complex are
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. cell chemical organ tissue system.
b. tissue cell chemical organ system.
c. chemical tissue cell organ system.
d. chemical cell tissue organ system.
ANS: D p PTS:
p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 5 pp TOP: Structural
pp levels of organization
pp pp
8. When using directional terms to describe the body, it is assumed that the body is in
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
whatposition?
pp p
a. Supine
b. Anatomical
c. Lateral
d. Prone
ANS: B PTS:p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
position
pp
9. The supine position
pp pp
a. describes the body lying face up. pp pp pp pp pp
b. is also called anatomical position.
pp pp pp pp
c. describes the body lying face down. pp pp pp pp pp
d. both A and B. pp pp pp
ANS: A PTS:p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
position
pp
10. The prone position
pp pp
a. describes the body lying face up. pp pp pp pp pp
b. is also called the anatomical position.
pp pp pp pp pp
c. describes the body lying face down. pp pp pp pp pp
d. both B and C. pp pp pp
ANS: C PTS:p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
position
pp
11. Because humans walk upright, the term dorsal can be used in place of the term
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. inferior.
b. posterior.
c. anterior.
d. distal.
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pp
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ANS: B p pPTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
direction
pp
12. The opposite term for posterior in humans is
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. superior.
b. anterior.
c. ventral.
d. both B and C. pp pp pp
ANS: D p PTS: 1
p DIF: Application REF: p.
7TOP: Anatomical direction
pp p pp
13. The opposite term for superficial is
pp pp pp pp pp
a. deep.
b. inferior.
c. posterior.
d. medial.
ANS: A p pPTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
direction
pp
14. The body section that divides the right ear from the left ear is a
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp section.
a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. coronal
d. transverse
ANS: B p pPTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
9TOP: Planes or body sections
pp p pp pp pp
15. The body section that divides the nose from the back of the head is a
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp section.
a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS: A p pPTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
9TOP: Planes or body sections
pp p pp pp pp
16. A section that divides the body into mirror images is a
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp section.
a. frontal
b. coronal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS: C p pPTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
9TOP: Planes or body sections
pp p pp pp pp
17. The two major body cavities are called
pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. thoracic and abdominal. pp pp
b. thoracic and pelvic. pp pp
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c. dorsal and ventral. pp pp
d. mediastinum and pleural. pp pp
ANS: C p p PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 9 pp TOP: Body cavities pp
18. The liver can be found in the
pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. upper right quadrant. pp pp
b. epigastric region. pp
c. hypogastric region. pp
d. both A and B. pp pp pp
ANS: D p p PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
10TOP:
pp p Body cavities pp
19. The word ―leg‖ correctly describes the
pp pp pp pp pp
a. area from the hip to the foot.
pp pp pp pp pp pp
b. area from the knee to the ankle.
pp pp pp pp pp pp
c. area between the hip and the knee.
pp pp pp pp pp pp
d. femoral area. pp
ANS: B p p PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13 pp TOP: Body regions pp
20. The human body tries to maintain a constant body temperature. This is an example of
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. homeostasis.
b. a positive feedback loop.
pp pp pp
c. an effector. pp
d. a sensor. pp
ANS: A p p PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
14TOP:
pp p The balance of body functions
pp pp pp pp
21. The part of a feedback loop that has the direct effect on the regulated condition is called
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. homeostasis.
b. the effector. pp
c. the sensor. pp
d. the control center. pp pp
ANS: B PTS:
p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 14 pp TOP: The balance pp
pp of body functions
pp pp
22. The part of the feedback loop that detects a change in the regulated condition is called
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. homeostasis.
b. the effector. pp
c. the sensor. pp
d. the control center. pp pp
ANS: C PTS:
p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 14 pp TOP: The balance pp
pp of body functions
pp pp
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pp
Distribution of this document is illegal pp pp pp pp pp
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
Material
pp
Chapter 01: Introduction to the Body
pp pp pp pp pp
Patton: The Human Body in Health & Disease, 7th Edition
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
MULTIPLE CHOICE pp
1. Which word is derived from the Greek word meaning ―cutting up‖?
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: D p p PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: P. 3 pp TOP: Introduction
2. Which word is defined as the study of the function of living organisms and their parts?
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: B p p PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3 pp TOP: Introduction
3. Which word is defined as the scientific study of disease?
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. Dissection
b. Physiology
c. Pathology
d. Anatomy
ANS: p C
p PTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p P. 3 pp TOP: Introduction
4. Cells
a. are more complex than tissues.
pp pp pp pp
b. are the first level of organization in the body.
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
c. are the smallest living units of structure and function in the body.
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
d. both B and C. pp pp pp
ANS: C PTS: 1
p p DIF: Application REF: p.
6TOP: Structural levels of organization
pp p pp pp pp
5. A group of cells that act together to perform a function is called a(n)
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. molecule.
b. organ.
c. tissue.
d. organism.
ANS: C p PTS:p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 6 pp TOP: Structural
pp levels of organization
pp pp
Downloaded by: sharylleach | pp pp pp
pp
Distribution of this document is illegal pp pp pp pp pp
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
Material
pp
6. The heart is an example of a(n)
pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. organ.
b. tissue.
c. organism.
d. system.
ANS: A PTS: 1
p p DIF: Application REF: p.
6TOP: Structural levels of organization
pp p pp pp pp
7. The levels of organization from most simple to most complex are
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. cell chemical organ tissue system.
b. tissue cell chemical organ system.
c. chemical tissue cell organ system.
d. chemical cell tissue organ system.
ANS: D p PTS:
p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 5 pp TOP: Structural
pp levels of organization
pp pp
8. When using directional terms to describe the body, it is assumed that the body is in
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
whatposition?
pp p
a. Supine
b. Anatomical
c. Lateral
d. Prone
ANS: B PTS:p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
position
pp
9. The supine position
pp pp
a. describes the body lying face up. pp pp pp pp pp
b. is also called anatomical position.
pp pp pp pp
c. describes the body lying face down. pp pp pp pp pp
d. both A and B. pp pp pp
ANS: A PTS:p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
position
pp
10. The prone position
pp pp
a. describes the body lying face up. pp pp pp pp pp
b. is also called the anatomical position.
pp pp pp pp pp
c. describes the body lying face down. pp pp pp pp pp
d. both B and C. pp pp pp
ANS: C PTS:p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
position
pp
11. Because humans walk upright, the term dorsal can be used in place of the term
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. inferior.
b. posterior.
c. anterior.
d. distal.
Downloaded by: sharylleach | pp pp pp
pp
Distribution of this document is illegal
pp pp pp pp pp
, Stuvia.com - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
Material
pp
ANS: B p pPTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
direction
pp
12. The opposite term for posterior in humans is
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. superior.
b. anterior.
c. ventral.
d. both B and C. pp pp pp
ANS: D p PTS: 1
p DIF: Application REF: p.
7TOP: Anatomical direction
pp p pp
13. The opposite term for superficial is
pp pp pp pp pp
a. deep.
b. inferior.
c. posterior.
d. medial.
ANS: A p pPTS: 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 7 pp TOP: Anatomical
direction
pp
14. The body section that divides the right ear from the left ear is a
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp section.
a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. coronal
d. transverse
ANS: B p pPTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
9TOP: Planes or body sections
pp p pp pp pp
15. The body section that divides the nose from the back of the head is a
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp section.
a. frontal
b. sagittal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS: A p pPTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
9TOP: Planes or body sections
pp p pp pp pp
16. A section that divides the body into mirror images is a
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp section.
a. frontal
b. coronal
c. midsagittal
d. transverse
ANS: C p pPTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
9TOP: Planes or body sections
pp p pp pp pp
17. The two major body cavities are called
pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. thoracic and abdominal. pp pp
b. thoracic and pelvic. pp pp
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pp
Distribution of this document is illegal
pp pp pp pp pp
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pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
Material
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c. dorsal and ventral. pp pp
d. mediastinum and pleural. pp pp
ANS: C p p PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 9 pp TOP: Body cavities pp
18. The liver can be found in the
pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. upper right quadrant. pp pp
b. epigastric region. pp
c. hypogastric region. pp
d. both A and B. pp pp pp
ANS: D p p PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
10TOP:
pp p Body cavities pp
19. The word ―leg‖ correctly describes the
pp pp pp pp pp
a. area from the hip to the foot.
pp pp pp pp pp pp
b. area from the knee to the ankle.
pp pp pp pp pp pp
c. area between the hip and the knee.
pp pp pp pp pp pp
d. femoral area. pp
ANS: B p p PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13 pp TOP: Body regions pp
20. The human body tries to maintain a constant body temperature. This is an example of
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. homeostasis.
b. a positive feedback loop.
pp pp pp
c. an effector. pp
d. a sensor. pp
ANS: A p p PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: p.
14TOP:
pp p The balance of body functions
pp pp pp pp
21. The part of a feedback loop that has the direct effect on the regulated condition is called
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. homeostasis.
b. the effector. pp
c. the sensor. pp
d. the control center. pp pp
ANS: B PTS:
p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 14 pp TOP: The balance pp
pp of body functions
pp pp
22. The part of the feedback loop that detects a change in the regulated condition is called
pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp pp
a. homeostasis.
b. the effector. pp
c. the sensor. pp
d. the control center. pp pp
ANS: C PTS:
p p 1 DIF:
MemorizationREF: p p. 14 pp TOP: The balance pp
pp of body functions
pp pp
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pp
Distribution of this document is illegal pp pp pp pp pp
