TEST BANK for Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory Care 11th Edition by Kacmarek and Stoller All Chapters 1-56, covered

TEST BANK FOR EGAN’S FUNDAMENTALS OF RESPIRATORY
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CARE 11TH EDITION BY KACMAREK-
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, Chapter 01 - History of Respiratory Care
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Kacmarek et al.: Egan’s Fundamentals of Respiratory Care, 11th Edition
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MULTIPLEgCHOICE

Whichgofgthegfollowinggisgangexpectedgrolegofgagrespiratorygtherapist?
Promotingglungghealthgandgwellnessg
Providinggpatientgeducation
Assessinggthegpatient’sgcardiopulmonaryghealthgstatusg
Sellinggoxygeng(O2)gtherapygdevicesgtogpatients
1gonly
1gandg4gonly
1,g2,gandg3gonly
d.g 1,g2,g3,gandg4
ANS:g C
Respiratorygcaregincludesgthegassessment,gtreatment,gmanagement,gcontrol,gdiagnosticgevaluati
on,geducation,gandgcaregofgpatientsgwithgdeficienciesgandgabnormalitiesgofgthegcardiopulmonary
gsystem.gRespiratorygcaregisgincreasinglyginvolvedgingthegpreventiongofgrespiratorygdisease,gtheg

managementgofgpatientsgwithgchronicgdisease,gandgpromotiongofghealthgandgwellness.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g3 OBJ:g 1

Wheregaregthegmajoritygofgrespiratorygtherapistsgemployed?
SkilledgnursinggfacilitiesgDiagn
osticglaboratoriesgHospitalsgorg
acutegcaregsettingsgOutpatientgp
hysiciangoffices
ANS:g C
Approximatelyg75%gofgallgrespiratorygtherapistsgworkginghospitalsgorgothergacutegcaregsettings.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g3 OBJ:g 1

Whogisgconsideredgtogbegtheg“fathergofgmedicine”?
Hippocratesg
GalengErasi
stratusgArist
otle
ANS:g A
ThegfoundationgofgmoderngWesterngmedicinegwasglaidgingancientgGreecegwithgthegdevelopmentgo
fgthegHippocraticgCorpus.gThisgcollectiongofgancientgmedicalgwritingsgisgattributedgtogtheg“fathe
rgofgmedicine,”gHippocrates,gagGreekgphysiciangwhoglivedgduringgthegfifthgandgfourthgcenturiesg
BC.

DIF: Recall REF:g pp.g3-4 OBJ:g 2




Typeghere] Verified test bank g g [Typeghere]

, Ing1662,gagchemistgpublishedgagbookgthatgdescribedgthegrelationshipgbetweenggas,gvolume,gandgpress
ure.gWhatgwasgthegchemist’sgname?
SirgIsaacgNewtong
RobertgBoyle
AnthonygvangLeeuwenhoekg
NicolausgCopernicus
ANS:g B
Thegchemist,gRobertgBoyle,gpublishedgwhatgisgnowgknowngasg“Boyle’sglaw,”ggoverninggthegr
elationshipgbetweenggas,gvolume,gandgpressure.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g6 OBJ:g 2

WhogdiscoveredgO2g ing1774gandgdescribedgitgasg“dephlogisticatedgair”?
RobertgBoylegJac
quegCharlesgTho
masgBeddoesgJose
phgPriestley
ANS:g D
Ing1774,gJosephgPriestleygdescribedghisgdiscoverygofgO2,gwhichghegcalledg“dephlogisticatedgai
r.”

DIF: Recall REF:g pp.g6-7 OBJ:g 2

Whogisgcreditedgwithgfirstgdescribinggtheglawgofgpartialgpressuresgforgaggasgmixture?
JohngDaltongJo
sephgPrestleygJa
cquegCharlesgTh
omasgYoung
ANS:g A
JohngDaltongdescribedghisglawgofgpartialgpressuresgforgaggasgmixtureging1801gandghisgatomicgtheor
yging1808.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g7 OBJ:g 2

Whogwasgthegfirstgscientistging1865gtogsuggestgthatgmicroorganismsgcausedgmanygdiseases?
ThomasgYoungg
LouisgPasteurg
HenrygGrahamg
RobertgKoch
ANS:g B
Ing1865,gLouisgPasteurgadvancedghisg“germgtheory”gofgdisease,gwhichgheldgthatgmanygdiseasesgar
egcausedgbygmicroorganisms.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g7 OBJ:g 2

Whogdiscoveredgthegx-raygandgopenedgthegdoorgforgthegmoderngfieldgofgradiology?
JohngDaltongWill
iamgSmith


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, WilliamgRoentgeng
ThomasgYoung
ANS:g C
Ing1895,gWilliamgRoentgengdiscoveredgthegx-
raygandgthegmoderngfieldgofgradiologicgimaginggsciencesgwasgborn.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g7 OBJ:g 2

Whatgwasgthegprimarygdutygofgthegfirstginhalationgtherapists?
Providegairwaygcare.gSuppo
rtgO2gtherapy.gAerosolgthera
pygtogpatients.
Maintaingpatientsgongmechanicalgventilation.
ANS:g B
ThegfirstginhalationgtherapistsgweregreallygjustgO2g technicians.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g7 OBJ:g 3

Whengdidgthegdesignationg“respiratorygtherapist”gbecomegstandard?
a. 1954
b.ggg 1964
c. 1974
d.ggg 1984
ANS:g C
Ing1974,gthegdesignationg“respiratorygtherapist”gbecamegstandard.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g7 OBJ:g 3

Whogwasgthegfirstgtogdevelopgtheglarge-scalegproductiongofgO2g ing1907?
RobertgDaltongDa
vidgBoylegThomas
gAndersong Karlgvo
ngLinde
ANS:g D
Large-scalegproductiongofgO2g wasgdevelopedgbygKarlgvongLindeging1907.

DIF: Recall REF:g p.g7 OBJ:g 4

WhengwasgthegfirstgVenti-
maskgintroducedgthatgallowsgthegprecisegdeliverygofg24%,g28%,g35%,andg40%gO2?
a. 1945
b.ggg 1954
c. 1960
d.ggg 1972
ANS:g C
ThegCampbellgVenti-
mask,gwhichgallowedgthegadministrationgofg24%,g28%,g35%,gorg40%gO2,gwasgintroducedging196
0.



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