TEST BANK FOR FOU c c c
NDATIONS AND ADU c c
LT HEALTH NURSIN
c c
TH
G 7 EDITION BY KI
c c c c
M COOPER KELLY G
c c c
OSNELLCHAPTER 1 - c c c
4O
Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
c c c c
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 7th Edition
c c c c c c c c c
,MULTIPLEcCHOICE
WhatcdocumentcidentifiescthecrolescandcresponsibilitiescofcthecLPN/LVN?
a. NLNcAccreditationcStandards
b. NursecPracticecAct
c. NAPNEcCode
d. AmericancNurses‘cAssociationcCode
ANS:cB
ThecLPN/LVNcfunctionscundercthecNursecPracticecAct.cNLNcAccreditationcStandards,cthecN
APNEcCode,candcthecAmericancNurses‘cAssociationcCodecdocnotcidentifycthecrolescandcres
ponsibilitiescofcthecLPN/LVN.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cKnowledge REF:cPagec13
OBJ:c 11cTOP:cRolescandcResponsibilitiescKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
9. Whatciscaccost-
effectivecdeliverycofccarecusedcbycmanychospitalscthatcallowscthecLPN/LVNctocworkcwithcthecR
Nctocmeetcthecneedscofcpatients?ca.cFocusedcnursing
b. Teamcnursing
c. Casecmanagement
d. Primarycnursing
ANS:cC
Casecmanagementciscaccost-
effectivecmethodcofccare.cFocusedcnursing,cteamcnursing,candcprimarycnursingcarecnotccost-
effectivecmethodscofcdeliveringccarecthatcallowcthecLPN/LVNctocworkcwithcthecRNctocmeetcpati
entcneeds.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cComprehension REF:cPagec14
OBJ:c 7c|c9cTOP:cPatientccarecdeliverycsystemscKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
10. WhatciscthectitlecofcthecAmericancHospitalcAssociation'sc1972cdocumentcthatcoutlinescthecp
atient‘scexpectationsctocbectreatedcwithcdignitycandccompassion?ca.cCodecofcEthics
b. Patient‘scBillcofcRights
c. OBRA
d. Advancecdirectives
ANS:cB
PatientcexpectationscarecoutlinedcbycthecPatient‘scBillcofcRights.cPatientcexpectationscarecnotco
utlinedcincthecCodecofcEthics,cOBRA,corcadvancecdirectives.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cKnowledge REF:cPagec15
OBJ:c 4c|c8cTOP:cPatient‘scrightscKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
11. Thecrelationshipscamongcnursing,cpatients,chealth,candcthecenvironmentcarecthecbasiscfor:ca.
carecplans.
b. nursingcmodels.
c. physician‘scorders.
d. evaluationcofcpatientccare.
ANS:cB
, Nursingcmodelscarectheoriescbasedconcthecrelationshipcbetweencnursing,cpatients,chealth,candce
nvironment.cCarecplans,cphysician‘scorders,candcevaluationcofcpatientccarecarecnotcbasedconcthe
crelationshipscamongcnursing,cpatients,chealth,candcenvironment.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:c CognitivecLevel:cComprehensionc REF:c Pagec17
OBJ:c 1cTOP:cNursingcmodelscKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
12. Whatcsystemcreducescthecnumbercofcemployeescbutcstillcprovidescqualityccarecforcpatients?c a.
Teamcnursing
b. Cross-training
c. Usecofccriticalcpathways
d. Casecmanagement
ANS:cB
Cross-
trainingcreducescthecnumbercofcemployeescbutcdoescnotcaltercthecqualitycofcpatientccare.cTeamcnurs
ing,cusecofccriticalcpathways,candccasecmanagementcdocnotcreducecthecnumbercofcemployeescwhil
eccontinuingctocprovidecqualityccarecforcpatients.
PTS:c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cComprehension REF:cPagesc14-
15cOBJ:c 8cTOP:cPatientccarecKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
13. WhatciscthecpurposecofclicensingclawscforcLPN/LVNs?
a. ToclimitcthecnumbercofcLPN/LVNs.
b. Preventioncofcmalpractice
c. Protectioncofcthecpubliccfromcunqualifiedcpeople
d. Tocincreasecrevenuecforcthecstatecboardcofcnursing
ANS:cC
ThecpurposecofclicensingclawscforcLPN/LVNscisctocprotectcthecpubliccfromcunqualifiedcpra
ctitioners.cLicensingclaws‘cpurposeciscnotctoclimitcthecnumbercofcLPNs/LVNs,cpreventcmalp
ractice,corcincreasecrevenuecforcthecstatecboardcofcnursing.
PTS:c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cComprehension REF:cPagesc4-
5cOBJ:
4c|c9c|c10cTOP:cLicensurecKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN
/A
14. WhatcpremiseciscMaslow‘schierarchycofcneedscbasedcon?
a. Allcneedscarecequallycimportant.
b. Basiccneedscmustcbecmetcbeforecthecnextclevelcofcneedsccancbecmet.
c. Self-actualizationciscacprimarycneed.
d. Individualscprioritizecneedscthecsamecway.
ANS:cB
Maslow‘schierarchycofcneedsciscbasedconcthecpremisecthatcbasiccneedscmustcbecmetcfirst.cItciscno
tcbasedconcallcneedscbeingcequallycimportantcorcthatcindividualscprioritizecneedscthecsamecway.
cSelf-actualizationciscnotcacprimarycneedcaccordingctocMaslow.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:c CognitivecLevel:cComprehension REF:cPagec12
OBJ:c 8cTOP:cMaslow‘schierarchycofcneedscKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
, 15. Whatcmustcthecnursecrealizecwhencassessingcphysicalcandcsocialcenvironmentalcfactorsca
ffectingchealthcandcillness?
a. Theycaffectconecanother.
b. Theyccausecillness.
c. Theyccausecpatientsctocreactcsimilarly.
d. Theyccancbecseparated.
ANS:cA
Physicalcandcsocialcfactorscaffectceachcother,ccannotcbecseparated,candccauseceachcpatientctocre
actcincacuniquecmanner.cTheycdocnotcnecessarilyccausecillnesscorccausecpatientsctocreactcsimil
arly,candctheyccannotcbecseparated.
PTS:c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cComprehension
REF:cPagec12cOBJ:c 4c|c8
TOP:cEnvironmentalcfactors
KEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cAssessment MSC:cNCLEX:cHealthcPromotioncandcMaintenance
16. Whatcorganization,cestablishedcduringcWorldcWarcII,cprovidedcnursingceducationcandctr
aining?
a. Nightingalecschool
b. CadetcNursecCorps
c. Publicchealthcdepartment
d. FrontiercNursingcService
ANS:cB
ThecCadetcNursecCorpscwascestablishedcduringcWorldcWarcIIctocprovidecnursingceducationcandctr
aining.cThecNightingalecschool,cpublicchealthcdepartment,candcFrontiercNursingcServicecarecnotc
organizationscestablishedcduringcWorldcWarcIIctocprovidecnursingceducationcandctraining.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cKnowledge REF:cPagec5
OBJ:c 1c|c4cTOP:cNursingceducationcKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
17. WhatciscacmodernceducationalcadvancementcprogramcforcthecLPN/LVNctocentercRNce
ducation?ca.cRepetition
b. Exclusion
c. Articulation
d. Coexistence
ANS:cC
MostcstateschavecsomectypecofcarticulationcprogramcincwhichcthecLPN/LVNccancachieveca
dvancedcstandingcincancRNcprogramcwithoutchavingctocenrollcincthecentireccurriculum.cRe
petition,cexclusion,candccoexistencecdocnotcreferctoceducationalcadvancement.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cKnowledge REF:cPagec10
OBJ:c 1c|c9cTOP:cNursingceducationcKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
18. WherecdidcFlorencecNightingale‘scoriginalcnursingceducationctakecplace?ca.cSaintcThomas
b. KingscCollegecHospital
c. CrimeancHospital
d. KaiserswerthcSchool
NDATIONS AND ADU c c
LT HEALTH NURSIN
c c
TH
G 7 EDITION BY KI
c c c c
M COOPER KELLY G
c c c
OSNELLCHAPTER 1 - c c c
4O
Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
c c c c
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 7th Edition
c c c c c c c c c
,MULTIPLEcCHOICE
WhatcdocumentcidentifiescthecrolescandcresponsibilitiescofcthecLPN/LVN?
a. NLNcAccreditationcStandards
b. NursecPracticecAct
c. NAPNEcCode
d. AmericancNurses‘cAssociationcCode
ANS:cB
ThecLPN/LVNcfunctionscundercthecNursecPracticecAct.cNLNcAccreditationcStandards,cthecN
APNEcCode,candcthecAmericancNurses‘cAssociationcCodecdocnotcidentifycthecrolescandcres
ponsibilitiescofcthecLPN/LVN.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cKnowledge REF:cPagec13
OBJ:c 11cTOP:cRolescandcResponsibilitiescKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
9. Whatciscaccost-
effectivecdeliverycofccarecusedcbycmanychospitalscthatcallowscthecLPN/LVNctocworkcwithcthecR
Nctocmeetcthecneedscofcpatients?ca.cFocusedcnursing
b. Teamcnursing
c. Casecmanagement
d. Primarycnursing
ANS:cC
Casecmanagementciscaccost-
effectivecmethodcofccare.cFocusedcnursing,cteamcnursing,candcprimarycnursingcarecnotccost-
effectivecmethodscofcdeliveringccarecthatcallowcthecLPN/LVNctocworkcwithcthecRNctocmeetcpati
entcneeds.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cComprehension REF:cPagec14
OBJ:c 7c|c9cTOP:cPatientccarecdeliverycsystemscKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
10. WhatciscthectitlecofcthecAmericancHospitalcAssociation'sc1972cdocumentcthatcoutlinescthecp
atient‘scexpectationsctocbectreatedcwithcdignitycandccompassion?ca.cCodecofcEthics
b. Patient‘scBillcofcRights
c. OBRA
d. Advancecdirectives
ANS:cB
PatientcexpectationscarecoutlinedcbycthecPatient‘scBillcofcRights.cPatientcexpectationscarecnotco
utlinedcincthecCodecofcEthics,cOBRA,corcadvancecdirectives.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cKnowledge REF:cPagec15
OBJ:c 4c|c8cTOP:cPatient‘scrightscKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
11. Thecrelationshipscamongcnursing,cpatients,chealth,candcthecenvironmentcarecthecbasiscfor:ca.
carecplans.
b. nursingcmodels.
c. physician‘scorders.
d. evaluationcofcpatientccare.
ANS:cB
, Nursingcmodelscarectheoriescbasedconcthecrelationshipcbetweencnursing,cpatients,chealth,candce
nvironment.cCarecplans,cphysician‘scorders,candcevaluationcofcpatientccarecarecnotcbasedconcthe
crelationshipscamongcnursing,cpatients,chealth,candcenvironment.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:c CognitivecLevel:cComprehensionc REF:c Pagec17
OBJ:c 1cTOP:cNursingcmodelscKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
12. Whatcsystemcreducescthecnumbercofcemployeescbutcstillcprovidescqualityccarecforcpatients?c a.
Teamcnursing
b. Cross-training
c. Usecofccriticalcpathways
d. Casecmanagement
ANS:cB
Cross-
trainingcreducescthecnumbercofcemployeescbutcdoescnotcaltercthecqualitycofcpatientccare.cTeamcnurs
ing,cusecofccriticalcpathways,candccasecmanagementcdocnotcreducecthecnumbercofcemployeescwhil
eccontinuingctocprovidecqualityccarecforcpatients.
PTS:c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cComprehension REF:cPagesc14-
15cOBJ:c 8cTOP:cPatientccarecKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
13. WhatciscthecpurposecofclicensingclawscforcLPN/LVNs?
a. ToclimitcthecnumbercofcLPN/LVNs.
b. Preventioncofcmalpractice
c. Protectioncofcthecpubliccfromcunqualifiedcpeople
d. Tocincreasecrevenuecforcthecstatecboardcofcnursing
ANS:cC
ThecpurposecofclicensingclawscforcLPN/LVNscisctocprotectcthecpubliccfromcunqualifiedcpra
ctitioners.cLicensingclaws‘cpurposeciscnotctoclimitcthecnumbercofcLPNs/LVNs,cpreventcmalp
ractice,corcincreasecrevenuecforcthecstatecboardcofcnursing.
PTS:c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cComprehension REF:cPagesc4-
5cOBJ:
4c|c9c|c10cTOP:cLicensurecKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN
/A
14. WhatcpremiseciscMaslow‘schierarchycofcneedscbasedcon?
a. Allcneedscarecequallycimportant.
b. Basiccneedscmustcbecmetcbeforecthecnextclevelcofcneedsccancbecmet.
c. Self-actualizationciscacprimarycneed.
d. Individualscprioritizecneedscthecsamecway.
ANS:cB
Maslow‘schierarchycofcneedsciscbasedconcthecpremisecthatcbasiccneedscmustcbecmetcfirst.cItciscno
tcbasedconcallcneedscbeingcequallycimportantcorcthatcindividualscprioritizecneedscthecsamecway.
cSelf-actualizationciscnotcacprimarycneedcaccordingctocMaslow.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:c CognitivecLevel:cComprehension REF:cPagec12
OBJ:c 8cTOP:cMaslow‘schierarchycofcneedscKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
, 15. Whatcmustcthecnursecrealizecwhencassessingcphysicalcandcsocialcenvironmentalcfactorsca
ffectingchealthcandcillness?
a. Theycaffectconecanother.
b. Theyccausecillness.
c. Theyccausecpatientsctocreactcsimilarly.
d. Theyccancbecseparated.
ANS:cA
Physicalcandcsocialcfactorscaffectceachcother,ccannotcbecseparated,candccauseceachcpatientctocre
actcincacuniquecmanner.cTheycdocnotcnecessarilyccausecillnesscorccausecpatientsctocreactcsimil
arly,candctheyccannotcbecseparated.
PTS:c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cComprehension
REF:cPagec12cOBJ:c 4c|c8
TOP:cEnvironmentalcfactors
KEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cAssessment MSC:cNCLEX:cHealthcPromotioncandcMaintenance
16. Whatcorganization,cestablishedcduringcWorldcWarcII,cprovidedcnursingceducationcandctr
aining?
a. Nightingalecschool
b. CadetcNursecCorps
c. Publicchealthcdepartment
d. FrontiercNursingcService
ANS:cB
ThecCadetcNursecCorpscwascestablishedcduringcWorldcWarcIIctocprovidecnursingceducationcandctr
aining.cThecNightingalecschool,cpublicchealthcdepartment,candcFrontiercNursingcServicecarecnotc
organizationscestablishedcduringcWorldcWarcIIctocprovidecnursingceducationcandctraining.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cKnowledge REF:cPagec5
OBJ:c 1c|c4cTOP:cNursingceducationcKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
17. WhatciscacmodernceducationalcadvancementcprogramcforcthecLPN/LVNctocentercRNce
ducation?ca.cRepetition
b. Exclusion
c. Articulation
d. Coexistence
ANS:cC
MostcstateschavecsomectypecofcarticulationcprogramcincwhichcthecLPN/LVNccancachieveca
dvancedcstandingcincancRNcprogramcwithoutchavingctocenrollcincthecentireccurriculum.cRe
petition,cexclusion,candccoexistencecdocnotcreferctoceducationalcadvancement.
PTS:c c 1 DIF:cCognitivecLevel:cKnowledge REF:cPagec10
OBJ:c 1c|c9cTOP:cNursingceducationcKEY:cNursingcProcesscStep:cN/AcMSC:cNCLEX:cN/A
18. WherecdidcFlorencecNightingale‘scoriginalcnursingceducationctakecplace?ca.cSaintcThomas
b. KingscCollegecHospital
c. CrimeancHospital
d. KaiserswerthcSchool