Genetics and Genomics in Nursing and Health Care Test Ba
v v v v v v v v v
nk/Study Guide Questions with Correct Answers –
v v v v v v
Latest 2024. v
Q:vWhatvarevthevcorevconceptsvofvpediatricvprimaryvcare?
CorrectvAnswerv-vHealthvpromotion
Healthvprotection
Diseasevand/orvdisabilityvprevention
Pediatricvmedicalvhome
Q:vWhatvisvBrightvFutures?
CorrectvAnswerv-vAvnationalvhealthvpromotionvandvpreventivevcarevinitiative
LedvbyvthevAmericanvAcademyvofvPediatricsv(AAP)
Providesvtheory-basedvandvevidence-drivenvguidancevforvwell-childvcarevandvpreventivevcarevscreenings
Q:vWhovarevthevpediatricvprimaryvcarevprovidersv(PCPs)?
CorrectvAnswerv-vPediatricvandvfamilyvnursevpractitioners
Pediatricvandvfamilyvphysicians
Physicianvassistants
Q:vWhatvpercentagevofvchildrenvinvthevUnitedvStatesvlackedvsufficientvaccessvtovessentialvhealthvcarevinv201
6?
CorrectvAnswerv-vApproximatelyv28%v(overv20vmillionvchildren)
Q:vWhovstartedvthevfirstvnursevpractitionerv(NP)vprogram,vandvwhen?
CorrectvAnswerv-vDr.vLorettavFordvandvDr.vHenryvSilverv1965vatvthevUniversityvofvColorado
pg.v1
,Q:vWhatvisvthevkeyvdifferencevbetweenvavprimaryvcarevPNPvandvanvacutevcarevPNP?
CorrectvAnswerv-vThevacuityvofvthevpatientvbeingvcaredvfor
Q:vWhatvtypevofvcarevdovprimaryvcarevPNPsvprovide?
CorrectvAnswerv-vWell-
childvcarevPreventionvand/orvmanagementvofvcommonvpediatricvacutevillnessesvandvchronicvconditions
WhatvtypevofvcarevdovacutevcarevPNPsvprovide?
CorrectvAnswerv-vCarevforvacutely,vcritically,vandvchronicallyvillvchildren
Forvthosevwhovarevunstable,vexperiencingvlife-
threateningvillness,vmedicallyvfragile,vand/orvtechnologicallyvdependent
Q:vWhatvarevthevlevelsvofvcarevwithinvthevlargervhealthvsystem?
CorrectvAnswerv-vPrimaryvcare:vgeneralistvcare
Secondaryvcare:vspecializedvexpertise
Tertiaryvcare:vspecializedvexpertisevandvequipment
Quaternaryvcare:vhighlyvspecializedvexpertisevandvhighlyvunusualvorvspecializedvequipment
Q:vHowvisvprimaryvcarevconceptualized?
CorrectvAnswerv-vMorevperson-centeredvthanvdisease-centered
Continuous,v relationship-orientedv carev overv time
Whatvisvthevpediatricvmedicalvhome?
CorrectvAnswerv-vAvcarevmodelvdeliveringvpatient-vandvfamily-centeredvcare
CoordinatedvandvtrackedvbyvavPCPvwithinvavcommunity-basedvsystem
Whatvarevthevkeyvprinciplesvofvpediatricvmedicalvhomes?
A:vPatient-vandvfamily-centeredvpartnerships
pg.v2
,Continuous,vhigh-quality,vdevelopmentallyv appropriatevhealthv carevservices
Q:vWhatvarevthev12vkeyvhealthvpromotionvthemesvidentifiedvbyvBrightvFutures?
A:
Healthyvdevelopment
Familyvsupport
Mentalvhealthvandvemotionalvwell-being
Nutritionalvhealth
Physicalvactivity
Healthyvweight
Lifelongvhealthvforvfamiliesvandvcommunities
Oralvhealth
Healthyvadolescentvdevelopment
Safetyvandvinjuryvprevention
Healthyvandvsafevusevofvsocialvmedia
Childrenvandvyouthvwithvspecialvhealthvneeds
Q:vWhatvisvthevdifferencevbetweenvprimaryvcarevandvprimaryvprevention?
A:vPrimaryvcare:vonevofvthevfourvlevelsvofvcarevwithinvthevhealthvsystem
Primaryvprevention:vmeasuresvtovpreventvthevoccurrencevofvdiseasevorvarrestvitsvprogress
Q:vWhatvarevthevtwovsubcategoriesvofvprimaryvprevention?
A:vHealthvpromotion
Specificvprotection
Q:vWhatvdoesvsecondaryvpreventionvinvolve?
pg.v3
, CorrectvAnswerv-vEarlyvdiagnosisvandvpromptvtreatment
Interruptingvthevdiseasevprocessvbeforevitvbecomesvsymptomatic
Haltingvthevdiseasevprocessvatvitsvincipientvstage
Q:vWhatvarevthevgoalsvofvsecondaryvprevention?
CorrectvAnswerv-vCurevdiseasevatvthevearliestvstage
Delayvdiseasevonsetvand/orvduration
Reducevorvreversevdiseasevtransmission
Whatvdoesvtertiaryvpreventionvaimvtovdo?
A:vLimitvthevphysicalvandvsocialvconsequencesvofvsymptomaticvdisease
Improvevsurvivalvand/orvqualityvofvlife
Q:vWhatvarevthevtwovsubcategoriesvofvtertiaryvprevention?
A:vDisabilityvlimitation
Rehabilitation
Q:vWhatvdoesvrehabilitationvinvtertiaryvpreventionvfocusvon?
CorrectvAnswerv-vMitigatingvthevultimateveffectsvofvthevdisease
Preventingvtotalvsocialvand/orvfunctionalvdisability
Restoringvdisabledvpersonsvtovavusefulvandvself-
sufficientvrolevinvsocietyvthroughvpsychosocial,vmedical,vand/orvvocationalvservices
Q:vWhatvarevthevmainvrolesvofvavPediatricvNursevPractitionerv(PNP)?
CorrectvAnswerv-vProvidevprimaryvcare,vincludingvwell-childvcare
Preventionvand/orvmanagementvofvcommonvpediatricvacutevillnessesvandvchronicvconditions
Healthvpromotion,vprotection,vandvdiseasevprevention
pg.v4
v v v v v v v v v
nk/Study Guide Questions with Correct Answers –
v v v v v v
Latest 2024. v
Q:vWhatvarevthevcorevconceptsvofvpediatricvprimaryvcare?
CorrectvAnswerv-vHealthvpromotion
Healthvprotection
Diseasevand/orvdisabilityvprevention
Pediatricvmedicalvhome
Q:vWhatvisvBrightvFutures?
CorrectvAnswerv-vAvnationalvhealthvpromotionvandvpreventivevcarevinitiative
LedvbyvthevAmericanvAcademyvofvPediatricsv(AAP)
Providesvtheory-basedvandvevidence-drivenvguidancevforvwell-childvcarevandvpreventivevcarevscreenings
Q:vWhovarevthevpediatricvprimaryvcarevprovidersv(PCPs)?
CorrectvAnswerv-vPediatricvandvfamilyvnursevpractitioners
Pediatricvandvfamilyvphysicians
Physicianvassistants
Q:vWhatvpercentagevofvchildrenvinvthevUnitedvStatesvlackedvsufficientvaccessvtovessentialvhealthvcarevinv201
6?
CorrectvAnswerv-vApproximatelyv28%v(overv20vmillionvchildren)
Q:vWhovstartedvthevfirstvnursevpractitionerv(NP)vprogram,vandvwhen?
CorrectvAnswerv-vDr.vLorettavFordvandvDr.vHenryvSilverv1965vatvthevUniversityvofvColorado
pg.v1
,Q:vWhatvisvthevkeyvdifferencevbetweenvavprimaryvcarevPNPvandvanvacutevcarevPNP?
CorrectvAnswerv-vThevacuityvofvthevpatientvbeingvcaredvfor
Q:vWhatvtypevofvcarevdovprimaryvcarevPNPsvprovide?
CorrectvAnswerv-vWell-
childvcarevPreventionvand/orvmanagementvofvcommonvpediatricvacutevillnessesvandvchronicvconditions
WhatvtypevofvcarevdovacutevcarevPNPsvprovide?
CorrectvAnswerv-vCarevforvacutely,vcritically,vandvchronicallyvillvchildren
Forvthosevwhovarevunstable,vexperiencingvlife-
threateningvillness,vmedicallyvfragile,vand/orvtechnologicallyvdependent
Q:vWhatvarevthevlevelsvofvcarevwithinvthevlargervhealthvsystem?
CorrectvAnswerv-vPrimaryvcare:vgeneralistvcare
Secondaryvcare:vspecializedvexpertise
Tertiaryvcare:vspecializedvexpertisevandvequipment
Quaternaryvcare:vhighlyvspecializedvexpertisevandvhighlyvunusualvorvspecializedvequipment
Q:vHowvisvprimaryvcarevconceptualized?
CorrectvAnswerv-vMorevperson-centeredvthanvdisease-centered
Continuous,v relationship-orientedv carev overv time
Whatvisvthevpediatricvmedicalvhome?
CorrectvAnswerv-vAvcarevmodelvdeliveringvpatient-vandvfamily-centeredvcare
CoordinatedvandvtrackedvbyvavPCPvwithinvavcommunity-basedvsystem
Whatvarevthevkeyvprinciplesvofvpediatricvmedicalvhomes?
A:vPatient-vandvfamily-centeredvpartnerships
pg.v2
,Continuous,vhigh-quality,vdevelopmentallyv appropriatevhealthv carevservices
Q:vWhatvarevthev12vkeyvhealthvpromotionvthemesvidentifiedvbyvBrightvFutures?
A:
Healthyvdevelopment
Familyvsupport
Mentalvhealthvandvemotionalvwell-being
Nutritionalvhealth
Physicalvactivity
Healthyvweight
Lifelongvhealthvforvfamiliesvandvcommunities
Oralvhealth
Healthyvadolescentvdevelopment
Safetyvandvinjuryvprevention
Healthyvandvsafevusevofvsocialvmedia
Childrenvandvyouthvwithvspecialvhealthvneeds
Q:vWhatvisvthevdifferencevbetweenvprimaryvcarevandvprimaryvprevention?
A:vPrimaryvcare:vonevofvthevfourvlevelsvofvcarevwithinvthevhealthvsystem
Primaryvprevention:vmeasuresvtovpreventvthevoccurrencevofvdiseasevorvarrestvitsvprogress
Q:vWhatvarevthevtwovsubcategoriesvofvprimaryvprevention?
A:vHealthvpromotion
Specificvprotection
Q:vWhatvdoesvsecondaryvpreventionvinvolve?
pg.v3
, CorrectvAnswerv-vEarlyvdiagnosisvandvpromptvtreatment
Interruptingvthevdiseasevprocessvbeforevitvbecomesvsymptomatic
Haltingvthevdiseasevprocessvatvitsvincipientvstage
Q:vWhatvarevthevgoalsvofvsecondaryvprevention?
CorrectvAnswerv-vCurevdiseasevatvthevearliestvstage
Delayvdiseasevonsetvand/orvduration
Reducevorvreversevdiseasevtransmission
Whatvdoesvtertiaryvpreventionvaimvtovdo?
A:vLimitvthevphysicalvandvsocialvconsequencesvofvsymptomaticvdisease
Improvevsurvivalvand/orvqualityvofvlife
Q:vWhatvarevthevtwovsubcategoriesvofvtertiaryvprevention?
A:vDisabilityvlimitation
Rehabilitation
Q:vWhatvdoesvrehabilitationvinvtertiaryvpreventionvfocusvon?
CorrectvAnswerv-vMitigatingvthevultimateveffectsvofvthevdisease
Preventingvtotalvsocialvand/orvfunctionalvdisability
Restoringvdisabledvpersonsvtovavusefulvandvself-
sufficientvrolevinvsocietyvthroughvpsychosocial,vmedical,vand/orvvocationalvservices
Q:vWhatvarevthevmainvrolesvofvavPediatricvNursevPractitionerv(PNP)?
CorrectvAnswerv-vProvidevprimaryvcare,vincludingvwell-childvcare
Preventionvand/orvmanagementvofvcommonvpediatricvacutevillnessesvandvchronicvconditions
Healthvpromotion,vprotection,vandvdiseasevprevention
pg.v4
