Test bank for brunner suddarth s textbook of medical surgical nursing 15th edition hinkle 2022 all chapters

TestnBanknfornBrunnern&nSuddarth'snTextbooknofnMedical-SurgicalnNursing,n15thnEdition




Test Bank Brun n n




ner & Suddarth's n n




Textbook of Medical- n n




SurgicalNursing, 15th Edit n n n

,TestnBanknfornBrunnern&nSuddarth'snTextbooknofnMedical-SurgicalnNursing,n15thnEdition


ion

,TestnBanknfornBrunnern&nSuddarth'snTextbooknofnMedical-SurgicalnNursing,n15thnEdition


Chapter 1: Professional Nursing Practice
n n n n




1. Annursenhasnbeennofferednanpositionnonnannobstetricnunitnandnhasnlearnednthatnthenu
nitnoffersntherapeuticnabortions,nanprocedurenthatncontradictsnthennurse'snpersonalnbe
liefs.nWhatnisnthennurse'snethicalnobligationntonthesenclients?
A. Thennursenshouldnadherentonprofessionalnstandardsnofnpracticenandnoffernservicent
onthesenclients.
B. Thennursenshouldnmakenthenchoicentondeclinenthisnpositionnandnpursuenandifferentnn
ursingnrole.
C. Thennursenshouldndeclinentoncarenfornthenclientsnconsideringnabortion.
D. Thennursenshouldnexpressnalternativesntonwomennconsideringnterminatingntheirn
pregnancy.


ANS:nB


Rationale:nTonavoidnfacingnthenethicalndilemmanofnprovidingncarenthatncontradictsnthenn
urse’snpersonalnbeliefs,nthennursenshouldnconsidernworkingninnannareanofnnursingntha
tnwouldnnotnposenthisndilemma.nThennursenshouldnnotnprovidencarentonthenclientnbeca
usenitnisnanconflictnofnpersonalnvalues.nThennursenshouldnnotndenyncarentonthesenclientsn
asnthisnwouldnbenanbreachninnthenCodenofnEthicsnfornnurses.nIfnthenclientnisnnotnrequestin
gninformationnfornalternativesntonabortions,nthennthennursenshouldnnotnbenprovidingnt
hisninformation.


PTS:n1nREF:np.n27
NAT:nClientnNeeds:nSafe,nEffectivenCarenEnvironment:nManagementnofnCarenTOP:
Chaptern1:nProfessionalnNursingnPractice
n


KEY:nIntegratednProcess:nCaringn
BLM:nCognitivenLevel:nApplynNOT:nMultiplenChoice


2. Ann80-year-oldnclientnisnadmittednwithnandiagnosisnofncommunity-
acquirednpneumonia.nDuringnadmissionnthenclientnstates,n"Inhavenanlivingnwill."
n Whatnimplicationnofnthisnshouldnthennursenrecognize?
A. Thisndocumentnisnalwaysnhonored,nregardlessnofncircumstances.
B. Thisndocumentnspecifiesnthenclient'snwishesnbeforenhospitalization.
C. Thisndocumentnisnbindingnfornthendurationnofnthenclient'snlife.

, TestnBanknfornBrunnern&nSuddarth'snTextbooknofnMedical-SurgicalnNursing,n15thnEdition


D. Thisndocumentnhasnbeenndrawnnupnbynthenclient'snfamilyntondeterminenDNRns
tatus.


ANS:nB


Rationale:nAnlivingnwillnisnonentypenofnadvancendirective.nInnmostnsituations,nlivingnwill
snarenlimitedntonsituationsninnwhichnthenclient'snmedicalnconditionnisndeemednterminal.
n Thenothernanswersnarenincorrectnbecausenlivingnwillsnarennotnalwaysnhonoredninnever
yncircumstance,ntheynarennotnbindingnfornthendurationnofnthenclient'snlife,nandntheynarenn
otndrawnnupnbynthenclient'snfamily.


PTS:n1nREF:np.n29
NAT:nClientnNeeds:nSafe,nEffectivenCarenEnvironment:nManagementnofnCarenTOP:
n Chaptern1:nProfessionalnNursingnPractice
KEY:nIntegratednProcess:nCommunicationnandnDocumentationnBLM:nCognitivenLevel
:nAnalyze
NOT:nMultiplenChoice


3. Annursenhasnbeennprovidingnethicalncarenfornmanynyearsnandnisnawarenofnthenneednto
n maintainnthenethicalnprinciplenofnnonmaleficence.nWhichnofnthenfollowingnactionsnwo
uldnbenconsiderednanviolationnofnthisnprinciple?
A. DiscussingnanDNRnordernwithnanterminallynillnclient
B. Assistingnansemi-independentnclientnwithnADLs
C. Refusingntonadministernpainnmedicationnasnprescribed
D. Providingnmorencarenfornonenclientnthannfornanothern


ANS:nC


Rationale:nThendutynnotntoninflictnasnwellnasnpreventnandnremovenharmnisntermednnon
maleficence.nDiscussingnanDNRnordernwithnanterminallynillnclientnandnassistingnanclientn
withnADLsnwouldnnotnbenconsideredncontradictionsntonthennurse'sndutynofnnonmalefice
nce.nSomenclientsnjustifiablynrequirenmorencarenthannothers.


PTS:n1nREF:np.n25
NAT:nClientnNeeds:nSafe,nEffectivenCarenEnvironment:nManagementnofnCare