TEST BANK For Introductory Clinical Pharmacology, 12th Edition By Susan Ford, Verified Chapters 1 - 54, Complete Newest Version

TEST BANK FOR INTRODUCTORY CLINICAL
PHARMACOLOGY 12TH EDITION BY SUSAN FORD
CHAPTER 1-54 | COMPLETE GUIDE

, Chapter 01: General Principles of Pharmacology
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Ford: Introductory Clinical Pharmacology 12th Edition
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1. After teaching a group of learners about the basics of pharmacology, the learners will be a
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ble to choose which aspect as the most critical to remember?
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A) Drug name UV




B) Drug class UV




C) Drug action UV




D) Drug source UV




ACCURATE CHOICE:-C UV




Reasoning :- UV



>> Pharmacology is the study of drugs and its action on living organisms. Thus, an es
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sential aspect of pharmacology is drug action. An understanding of the drug name, dru
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g class, and drug source is important, but the most critical aspect related to pharmacol
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ogy is how the drug acts in the body.
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Question Format: Multiple C UVU V UV UV



hoice Chapter: 1 UV UV



Learning Obj: 1 Cognitive Lev UV UV UV UV



el: Apply
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Hospital client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological Therapie
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s Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
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Reference: p. 3, Introduction UV UV UV




2. A nursing attendant suspects the hospital client had an adverse reaction to a presc
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ribed medication due to an interaction with an unreported over-the-
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counter supplement. Which action by the nursing attendant will best assist in pre
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venting future similar incidents?
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A) File a report with MedWatch UV UV UV UV




B) File a report with the State Board of Nursing
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C) Instruct the hospital client to avoid combining medications in the future
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D) Document the incident and report it to the primary health care provider
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ACCURATE CHOICE:-A UV




Reasoning :- UV



>> Professional nurses play an important role in monitoring for adverse reactions. The
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refore, it is important to submit reports, even if there is uncertainty about the cause–
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effect relationship. The FDA protects the identity of those who voluntarily report adve
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rse reactions.
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Question Format: Multiple C UVU V UV UV



hoice Chapter: 1 UV UV



Learning Obj: 9 Cognitive Lev UV UV UV UV



el: Apply
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, Hospital client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
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Integrated Process: Clinical Problem- UV UV UV



solving Process (Nursing Process) Reference: p. 7, Box 1.1 MedWatch a
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nd Reporting Adverse Events
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3. A nursing attendant is assessing a hospital client and notes the hospital client has dev
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eloped swelling of the eyelids and lips after administration of a prescribed medication.
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What does the nursing attendant interpret this finding to specifically indicate?
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A) Mild allergic reaction UV UV




B) Anaphylactic shock UV




C) Angioedema
D) Drug idiosyncrasy UV




ACCURATE CHOICE:-C UV




Reasoning:-
>> Angioedema is a type of allergic drug reaction manifested by the collection of fluid
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in the subcutaneous tissues, most commonly affecting the eyelids, lips, mouth, and throa
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t. Allergic reactions can be manifested by a wide range of signs and symptoms such as
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itching, rashes, and hives. Anaphylactic shock is a serious allergic reaction that requires
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immediate medical attention. Drug idiosyncrasy describes any unusual or abnormal reac
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tion to a drug, one that is different from the one normally expected.
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Question Format: Multiple C UVU V UV UV



hoice Chapter: 1 UV UV



Learning Obj: 5 Cognitive Lev UV UV UV UV



el: Apply UV



Hospital client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Reduction of Risk Potential
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Integrated Process: Clinical Problem-
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solving Process (Nursing Process) Reference: p. 12, Allergic Drug Reaction
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s

4. The nursing attendant is preparing to teach a hospital client about a new drug which i
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s in the fourth phase of development. Which activity will the nursing attendant explai
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n best illustrates this phase?
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A) Primary health care providers report adverse effects to FDA.
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B) Healthy volunteers are involved in the test.
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C) In vitro tests are performed using human cells.
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D) The drug is given to hospital clients with the disease.
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ACCURATE CHOICE:-A UV

, Reasoning:-
>> The post marketing surveillance phase of drug development encourages primary heal
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th care professionals to report adverse effects of drugs to the FDA using MedWatch. Phase
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1 of clinical testing involves 20 to 100 healthy volunteers. In vitro testing of the drug
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on human or animal cells is done in the pre-
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FDA phase. In Phase 2 of clinical testing, the drug is given to hospital clients with the
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disease for which the drug is manufactured.
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Question Format: Multiple C UVU V UV UV



hoice Chapter: 1 UV UV



Learning Obj: 4 Cognitive Lev UV UV UV UV



el: Apply
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Hospital client Needs: Health Promotion and Mainten
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ance Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning Reference:
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p. 7, Concept Mastery Alert
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5. A nursing attendant is assessing an expectant hospital client who admits to hav
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ing a cocaine addiction. Which condition of the baby after birth should the nur
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sing attendant explain and prepare the hospital client for?
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A) Diabetes
B) Hypertension
C) Addiction to drugs UV UV




D) CNS defects UV




ACCURATE CHOICE:-C UV




Reasoning:-
>> The nursing attendant informs the hospital client that children born to mothers
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using addictive drugs are often born with an addiction to the drug. Children born to
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mothers who are addicted to cocaine are not known to be born with diabetes, CNS de
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fects, or hypertension.
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Question Format: Multiple C UVU V UV UV



hoice Chapter: 1 UV UV



Learning Obj: 6 Cognitive Lev UV UV UV UV



el: Apply
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Hospital client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintena
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nce Integrated Process: Teaching/Learning
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Reference: p. 11, Drug Use, Pregnancy, and Lactation
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6. A hospital client arrives at the primary health care clinic and reports taking sever
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al pills for a headache and severe cough without relief. Which adverse effect should
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the nursing attendant be aware may develop from this combination?
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A) Gastrointestinal bleeding UV




B) Breathing difficulties UV




C) Liver damage UV




D) Anaphylaxis