What is Anorexia Nervosa? - correct answer ✔refusal to maintain a minimally
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normal weight, intense fear of gaining weight, often has a need for control
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What is Bulimia Nervosa? - correct answer ✔binge eating followed by purging
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(vomiting, laxatives, diuretics)
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What to assess for Anorexia? - correct answer ✔How long?
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How much wt pt has lost?
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intake?
What s/s will anorexia pt have? - correct answer ✔under-nourished
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sunken eyes |
yellow skin |
cold extremities
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dry brittle hair & nails
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poor skin turgor
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amenorrhea
bradycardia
constipation
fine hair all over body to help reg temps
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,What are some interventions for anorexia? - correct answer ✔Daily morning wt
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(face away)
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distract from exercise | |
Stabilize them medically | |
Coping skills |
underlying anxiety tx | |
Help identify things they do have control over
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work on self-esteem
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small freq meals
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distract from exercise | |
accompany to bathroom after meals | | | |
limit exercise
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Tx for anorexia? - correct answer ✔SSRI
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zyprexia
provac
yoga
group & family therapy
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What are signs that eating habits are normalizing? - correct answer ✔They will
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start eating more on their own w/ out being told
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What is a potentially lethal tx complication that can occur when severely
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malnourished pts are refed? - correct answer ✔refeeding syndrome
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need to consult dietician
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, What s/s will bulimia pt have? - correct answer ✔healthy looking
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difficulty with impulsivity & compulsivity
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vomiting (self induced)
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dehydration
electrolyte imbalance |
bradycardia
dental caries/tooth erosion
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russells sign |
What is Russell's sign? - correct answer ✔Calluses on knuckles from self-
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induced vomiting |
Which is easier to treat bulimia or anorexia? - correct answer ✔Bulimia d/t
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nourishment & shame/want for change
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What are some interventions for bulimia? - correct answer ✔coping strategies
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identify triggers
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restric bathroom after meals or monitor
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stabilize first (concerned w/ electrolytes)
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health teaching and promotion
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CBT
What to educate bulimia pt to watch for? - correct answer ✔s/s of electrolyte
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imbalance
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