Complete Test Bank Human Anatomy 6th Edition McKinl
h h h h h h h
ey
whichhdescribeshthehstudyhofhthehfunctionshofhbodyhstructures?
a.hanatomy
b.hphysiology
c.hendocrinology
d.hhistology
e.himmunologyh-hANSWERhhhb.hphysiology
ahgrouphofhcellshthathworkhtogetherhtohperformhahparticularhfunctionhisha(n)h
a.htissue
b.horgan
c.hmolecules
d.hcompounds
e.horganismh-hANSWERhhha.htissue
whathprocesshoccurshwhenhaminohacidshbuildhnewhproteinsh(selecthallhthathapply):
a.hmetabolism
b.hanabolism
c.hcatabolism
d.hresponsiveness
e.hdifferentiationh-hANSWERhhha.hmetabolismh&h
b.hanabolism
howharehreproduction,hdifferentiation,h&hgrowthhrelated?h-
hANSWERhhhreproductionhoccurshthroughhthehfertilizationhofhanhovumhbyhahspermhcellhtoh
formhahzygote,hfollowedhbyhrepeatedhcellhdivisionsh&hthehdifferentiationhofhthesehcells.hgr
owthhishanhincreasehinhbodyhsizehthathresultshfromhanhincreasehinhthehsizehofhexistinghcell
s,hanhincrease,hinhthehnumberhofhcells,horhboth.
thehtwohorganhsystemshthathpredominantlyhregulateh&hmaintainhhomeostasisharehthe
a.hcardiovascularh&hintegumentaryhsystems
b.hnervoush&hendocrinehsystems
c.hcardiovascularh&hrespiratoryhsystems
d.hrespiratoryh&hmuscularhsystems
e.hurinaryh&hintegumentaryhsystemsh-hANSWERhhhb.hnervoush&hendocrinehsystems
whichhbodyhfluidhfillshthehnarrowhspaceshbetweenhcellsh&htissues?
a.hlymph
b.hbloodhplasma
c.hinterstitialhfluid
e.hvitreoushbodyh-hANSWERhhhc.hinterstitialhfluid
describehthehdifferenceshbetweenhpositiveh&hnegativehfeedbackhsystemsh-
hANSWERhhhahpositivehfeedbackhsystemhwillhstrengthenhorhreinforcehahchangehinhonehofh
, thehbodieshcontrolledhconditionshwhilehahnegativehfeedbackhsystemhwillhreversehahchan
gehinhahcontrolledhcondition
hormonalhorhelectricalhsignalsharehsenthfromhthehcontrolhcenterhtohthe
a.hreceptors
b.hstimulus
c.hafferenthpathway
d.heffectors
e.hefferenthpathwayh-hANSWERhhhd.heffectors
ahcomponenththathdetectshdecreasinghoxygenhconcentrationshinhbloodhwouldhbehthe
a.hreceptor
b.hmuscle
c.hresponse
d.heffectorh-hANSWERhhha.hreceptor
ifhbloodhconcentrationshofhthyroidhhormoneshincreasehabovehahcertainhlevel,hthyroidhrele
asinghhormoneh(TRH)hneuronshinhthehhypothalamusharehinhibitedh&hstophsecretinghTR
H.hthishishanhexamplehof:h
a.hnegativehfeedback
b.hpositivehfeedbackh-hANSWERhhha.hnegativehfeedback
cardiomyopathyhworsenshashthehhearthweakens.hswellinghinhthehlegshoccursh&hishclassif
iedhashah(selecthallhthathapply):h
a.hsymptom
b.hdisorder
c.hdisturbance
d.hdisease
e.hsignh-hANSWERhhhb.hdisorderh&
c.hdisturbanceh&h
e.hsign
describehthehanatomicalhpositionh-
hANSWERhhhinhthehanatomicalhposition,hthehsubjecthstandsherecthfacinghthehobserverhw/h
thehheadhlevelh&htheheyeshfacinghforward.hthehfeetharehflathonhthehfloorh&hdirectedhforwar
dh&htheharmsharehaththehsideshw/hthehpalmshturnedhforward
puththehcavitieshinhorderhfromhbroadesthtohmosthspecifichinhwhichhthehlungsharehlocated
a.hthoracic,hventral,hparietalhpleura,hvisceralhpleura
b.hventral,hvisceralhpleura,hthoracic,hparietalhpleura
c.hventral,hthoracic,hparietalhpleura,hvisceralhpleura
d.hthoracic,hventral,hvisceralhpleura,hparietalhpleurah-
hANSWERhhhc.hventral,hthoracic,hparietalhpleura,hvisceralhpleura
puththehcavitieshinhorderhfromhbroadesthtohmosthspecifichinhwhichhthehurinaryhbladderhishl
ocated
a.hventral,habdominopelvic,hpelvic,hparietalhperitoneal,hvisceralhperitoneal
b.habdominopelvic,hventral,hpelvic,hvisceralhperitoneal,hparietalhperitoneal
c.hventral,habdominopelvic,hvisceralhperitoneal,hpelvic,hparietalhperitoneal
h h h h h h h
ey
whichhdescribeshthehstudyhofhthehfunctionshofhbodyhstructures?
a.hanatomy
b.hphysiology
c.hendocrinology
d.hhistology
e.himmunologyh-hANSWERhhhb.hphysiology
ahgrouphofhcellshthathworkhtogetherhtohperformhahparticularhfunctionhisha(n)h
a.htissue
b.horgan
c.hmolecules
d.hcompounds
e.horganismh-hANSWERhhha.htissue
whathprocesshoccurshwhenhaminohacidshbuildhnewhproteinsh(selecthallhthathapply):
a.hmetabolism
b.hanabolism
c.hcatabolism
d.hresponsiveness
e.hdifferentiationh-hANSWERhhha.hmetabolismh&h
b.hanabolism
howharehreproduction,hdifferentiation,h&hgrowthhrelated?h-
hANSWERhhhreproductionhoccurshthroughhthehfertilizationhofhanhovumhbyhahspermhcellhtoh
formhahzygote,hfollowedhbyhrepeatedhcellhdivisionsh&hthehdifferentiationhofhthesehcells.hgr
owthhishanhincreasehinhbodyhsizehthathresultshfromhanhincreasehinhthehsizehofhexistinghcell
s,hanhincrease,hinhthehnumberhofhcells,horhboth.
thehtwohorganhsystemshthathpredominantlyhregulateh&hmaintainhhomeostasisharehthe
a.hcardiovascularh&hintegumentaryhsystems
b.hnervoush&hendocrinehsystems
c.hcardiovascularh&hrespiratoryhsystems
d.hrespiratoryh&hmuscularhsystems
e.hurinaryh&hintegumentaryhsystemsh-hANSWERhhhb.hnervoush&hendocrinehsystems
whichhbodyhfluidhfillshthehnarrowhspaceshbetweenhcellsh&htissues?
a.hlymph
b.hbloodhplasma
c.hinterstitialhfluid
e.hvitreoushbodyh-hANSWERhhhc.hinterstitialhfluid
describehthehdifferenceshbetweenhpositiveh&hnegativehfeedbackhsystemsh-
hANSWERhhhahpositivehfeedbackhsystemhwillhstrengthenhorhreinforcehahchangehinhonehofh
, thehbodieshcontrolledhconditionshwhilehahnegativehfeedbackhsystemhwillhreversehahchan
gehinhahcontrolledhcondition
hormonalhorhelectricalhsignalsharehsenthfromhthehcontrolhcenterhtohthe
a.hreceptors
b.hstimulus
c.hafferenthpathway
d.heffectors
e.hefferenthpathwayh-hANSWERhhhd.heffectors
ahcomponenththathdetectshdecreasinghoxygenhconcentrationshinhbloodhwouldhbehthe
a.hreceptor
b.hmuscle
c.hresponse
d.heffectorh-hANSWERhhha.hreceptor
ifhbloodhconcentrationshofhthyroidhhormoneshincreasehabovehahcertainhlevel,hthyroidhrele
asinghhormoneh(TRH)hneuronshinhthehhypothalamusharehinhibitedh&hstophsecretinghTR
H.hthishishanhexamplehof:h
a.hnegativehfeedback
b.hpositivehfeedbackh-hANSWERhhha.hnegativehfeedback
cardiomyopathyhworsenshashthehhearthweakens.hswellinghinhthehlegshoccursh&hishclassif
iedhashah(selecthallhthathapply):h
a.hsymptom
b.hdisorder
c.hdisturbance
d.hdisease
e.hsignh-hANSWERhhhb.hdisorderh&
c.hdisturbanceh&h
e.hsign
describehthehanatomicalhpositionh-
hANSWERhhhinhthehanatomicalhposition,hthehsubjecthstandsherecthfacinghthehobserverhw/h
thehheadhlevelh&htheheyeshfacinghforward.hthehfeetharehflathonhthehfloorh&hdirectedhforwar
dh&htheharmsharehaththehsideshw/hthehpalmshturnedhforward
puththehcavitieshinhorderhfromhbroadesthtohmosthspecifichinhwhichhthehlungsharehlocated
a.hthoracic,hventral,hparietalhpleura,hvisceralhpleura
b.hventral,hvisceralhpleura,hthoracic,hparietalhpleura
c.hventral,hthoracic,hparietalhpleura,hvisceralhpleura
d.hthoracic,hventral,hvisceralhpleura,hparietalhpleurah-
hANSWERhhhc.hventral,hthoracic,hparietalhpleura,hvisceralhpleura
puththehcavitieshinhorderhfromhbroadesthtohmosthspecifichinhwhichhthehurinaryhbladderhishl
ocated
a.hventral,habdominopelvic,hpelvic,hparietalhperitoneal,hvisceralhperitoneal
b.habdominopelvic,hventral,hpelvic,hvisceralhperitoneal,hparietalhperitoneal
c.hventral,habdominopelvic,hvisceralhperitoneal,hpelvic,hparietalhperitoneal
