m m m
ediatric Nursing 4th EditionH
m m m m
atfield Test Bank CompleteGu
m m m m
ide 2023/2024
m
,Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 4th Edition Hatfield Test Bank
m m m m m m m m m
Chapterm1:mThemNurse'smRoleminmamChangingmMaternal–ChildmHealthmCaremEnvironment
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Whichmprinciplemofmteachingmshouldmthemnursemusemtomensuremlearningminmamfamilymsituation?
a. Motivatemthemfamilymwithmpraisemandmpositivemfeedback.
b. Learningmismbestmaccomplishedmwithmthemlecturemformat.
c. Presentmcomplexmsubjectmmaterialmfirstmwhilemthemfamilymismalertmandmreadymtomlearn.
d. Familiesmshouldmbemtaughtmusingmmedicalmjargonmsomtheymwillmbemablemtomundersta
ndmthemtechnicalmlanguagemusedmbymphysicians.
ANS:mA
Praisemandmpositivemfeedbackmaremparticularlymimportantmwhenmamfamilymismtryingmtommastermamfru
stratingmtaskmsuchmasmbreastfeeding.mAmlivelymdiscussionmstimulatesmmoremlearningmthanmamstraigh
tmlecture,mwhichmtendsmtominhibitmquestions.mLearningmismenhancedmwhenmthemteachingmismstructur
edmtompresentmthemsimplemtasksmbeforemthemcomplexmmaterial.mEvenmthoughmamfamilymmaymunderst
andmEnglishmfairlymwell,mtheymmaymnotmunderstandmthemmedicalmterminologymormslangmtermsmthatma
remused.
PTS:m1mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:m18,m19
OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mPlanningmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
2. Whichmnursingminterventionmismanmindependentmfunctionmofmthemnurse?
a. Administeringmoralmanalgesics
b. Requestingmdiagnosticmstudies
c. Teachingmthemclientmperinealmcare
d. Providingmwoundmcaremtomamsurgicalmincision
,ANS:mC
Nursesmaremnowmresponsiblemformvariousmindependentmfunctions,mincludingmteaching,mcounseling,m
andminterveningminmnonmedicalmproblems.mInterventionsminitiatedmbymthemphysicianmandmcarriedmo
utmbymthemnursemaremcalledmdependentmfunctions.mAdministratingmoralmanalgesicsmismamdependentmf
unction;mitmisminitiatedmbymamphysicianmandmcarriedmoutmbymamnurse.mRequestingmdiagnosticmstudies
ismamdependentmfunction.mProvidingmwoundmcaremismamdependentmfunction;mitmismusuallyminitiatedmb
m
ymthemphysicianmthroughmdirectmordersmormprotocol.
PTS:m1mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:mUnderstandingmREF:m2
4mOBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mAssessment
MSC:mClientmNeeds:mSafemandmEffectivemCaremEnvironment
3. Whichmmostmtherapeuticmresponsemtomthemclientsmstatement,mImmafraidmtomhavemamcesareanmbi
rthmshouldmbemmadembymthemnurse?
a. EverythingmwillmbemOK.
b. Dontmworrymaboutmit.mItmwillmbemovermsoon.
c. Whatmconcernsmyoummostmaboutmamcesareanmbirth?
d. Themphysicianmwillmbeminmlatermandmyoumcanmtalkmtomhim.
ANS:mC
Themresponse,mWhatmconcernsmyoummostmaboutmamcesareanmbirthmfocusesmonmwhatmthemclientmismsa
yingmandmasksmformclarification,mwhichmismthemmostmtherapeuticmresponse.mThemresponse,mEverythi
ngmwillmbemokmismbelittlingmthemclientsmfeelings.mThemresponse,mDontmworrymaboutmit.mItmwillmbemov
ermsoonmwillmindicatemthatmthemclientsmfeelingsmaremnotmimportant.mThemresponse,mThemphysicianmwi
llmbeminmlatermandmyoumcanmtalkmtomhimmdoesmnotmallowmthemclientmtomverbalizemhermfeelingsmwhenm
shemwishesmtomdomthat.
PTS:m1mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:m1
8mOBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mImplementation
, MSC:mClientmNeeds:mPsychosocialmIntegrity
4. Whichmactionmshouldmthemnursemtakemtomevaluatemthemclientsmlearningmaboutmperformingminf
antmcare?
a. Demonstrateminfantmcaremprocedures.
b. Allowmthemclientmtomverbalizemthemprocedure.
c. Routinelymassessmtheminfantmformcleanliness.
d. Observemthemclientmasmshemperformsmthemprocedure.
ANS:mD
Themclientsmcorrectmperformancemofmthemproceduremundermthemnursesmsupervisionmismthembestmproof
ofmhermability.mDemonstrationmismanmexcellentmteachingmmethod,mbutmnotmanmevaluationmmethod.mD
m
uringmverbalizationmofmthemprocedure,mthemnursemmaymnotmpickmupmonmtechniquesmthatmaremincorrec
t.mItmismnotmthembestmtoolmformevaluation.mRoutinelymassessingmtheminfantmformcleanlinessmwillmnotme
nsuremthatmthempropermproceduremismcarriedmout.mThemnursemmaymmissmseeingmthatmunsafemtechniqu
esmbeingmused.
PTS:m1mDIF:mCognitivemLevel:mApplicationmREF:m21
OBJ:mNursingmProcessmStep:mEvaluationmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealthmPromotionmandmMaintenance
5. Amnursemismreviewingmteachingmandmlearningmprinciples.mWhichmsituationmismmostmconducive
tomlearning?
m
a. Anmauditoriummismbeingmusedmasmamclassroommform300mstudents.
b. AmteachermwhomspeaksmverymlittlemSpanishmismteachingmamclassmofmHispanicmstudents.
c. Amclassmismcomposedmofmstudentsmofmvariousmagesmandmeducationalmbackgrounds.
d. AnmAsianmnursemprovidesmnutritionalminformationmtomamgroupmofmpregnantmAsi
anmwomen.
ANS:mD