HESI A2 Chemistry Entrance Test Exam Questions and Verified Answers 100 Correct.pdf

1h|hPh ah gh e



HESI A2 ENTRANCE EXAM| HESI ENTRANCE TEX
h h h h h h




T BANK ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWER
h h h h h h




S| MOST RECENT AND COMPLETE VERSION ALRE
h h h h h h




ADY GRADED A+| BRAND NEW!!!!!
h h h h




1. Followinghdischargehteaching,hahmalehclienthwithhduodenalhulcerhtellshthehnursehth
e he will drink plenty of dairy products, such as milk, to help coat and protect his u
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


lcer. What is the best follow-up action by the nurse?
h h h h h h h h h




• Review with the client the need to avoid foods that are rich in milk and cr
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


eam
2. Ahmalehclienthwithhhypertension,hwhohreceivedhnewhantihypertensivehprescriptio
ns at his last visit returns to the clinic two weeks later to evaluate his blood pressu
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


re (BP). His BPis 158/106 and he admits that he has not been taking the prescribe
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


d medication because the drugs make him ―feel bad‖. In explaining the need for
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


hypertension control, the nurse should stress that an elevated BP places the client
h h h h h h h h h h h h


hat risk for which pathophysiological condition?
h h h h h




• Stroke secondary to hemorrhage h h h




3. Thehnursehobserveshanhunlicensedhassistivehpersonnelh(UAP)hpositioninghahnew
ly admitted client who has a seizure disorder. The client is supine and the UAP i
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


s placingsoft pillows along the side rails. What action should the nurse implem
h h h h h h h h h h h h


ent?
• Instruct the UAP to obtain soft blankets to secure to the side rails instead of
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


pillows.
4. Anhadolescenthwithhmajorhdepressivehdisorderhhashbeenhtakinghduloxetineh(Cym
balta) forthe past 12 days. Which assessment finding requires immediate follow-
h h h h h h h h h h


up?
• Describes life without purpose h h h




5. Ah60-year-
old female client with a positive family history of ovarian cancer has develope
h h h h h h h h h h h h


d an abdominal mass and is being evaluated for possible ovarian cancer. Her Pa
h h h h h h h h h h h h h


panicolau (Pap) h

,smear results are negative. What information should the nurse includein the client’s teachin
h h h h h h h h h h h h


g plan?
h




• Further evaluation involving surgery may be needed
h h h h h h




6. Ahclienthwhohrecentlyhunderwearhahtracheostomyhishbeinghpreparedhforhdis
charge to home.Which instructions is most important for the nurse to incl
h h h h h h h h h h h


ude in the discharge plan?
h h h h




• Teach tracheal suctioning techniques h h h




7. Inhassessinghanhadulthclienthwithhahpartialhrebreatherhmask,hthehnursehnoteshthathth
e oxygen
h




reservoir bag does not deflate completely during inspiration and the client’s respiratoryrate
h h h h h h h h h h h


his 14 breaths / minute. What action should the nurse implement?
h h h h h h h h h h



• Document the assessment data h h h




• Rational: reservoir bag should not deflate completely during inspiration a
h h h h h h h h h


nd theclient’s respiratory rate is within normal limits.
h h h h h h h




8. Duringhshifthreport,hthehcentralhelectrocardiogramh(EKG)hmonitoringhsystemha
larms.Which client alarm should the nurse investigate firs?
h h h h h h h




• Respiratory apnea of 30 seconds h h h h




9. Duringhahhomehvisit,hthehnursehobservedhanhelderlyhclienthwithhdiabeteshsliphandhfa
ll. Whath




action should the nurse take first?
h h h h h




• Check the client for lacerations or fractures
h h h h h h




10. Ath0600hwhilehadmittinghahwomanhforhahschedulehrepeathcesareanhsectionh(C-
Section), the h




client tells the nurse that she drank a cup a coffee at 0400 because she wanted to avoidgettin
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


g a headache. Which action should the nurse take first?
h h h h h h h h h

,3h|hPh ah gh e




• Inform the anesthesia care provider
h h h h




11. Afterhplacinghahstethoscopehashseenhinhthehpicture,hthehnursehauscultateshS1handhS
2 heart
h




sounds. To determine if an S3 heart sound is present, what action should the nurse takefirst?
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h




• Listen with the bell at the same location
h h h h h h h




12. Ah66-year-
old woman is retiring and will no longer have a health insurance through her
h h h h h h h h h h h h h




place of employment. Which agency should the client be referred to by the employeehealth
h h h h h h h h h h h h h h


nurse for health insurance needs?
h h h h




• Medicare
13. Ahclienthwhohishtakinghanhoralhdosehofhahtetracyclinehcomplainshofhgastrointesti
nal upset.What snack should the nurse instruct the client to take with the tetrac
h h h h h h h h h h h h h


ycline?
• Toasted wheat bread and jelly h h h h




14. Followinghahlumbarhpuncture,hahclienthvoiceshseveralhcomplaints.hWhathcomplai
ntindicated to the nurse that the client is experiencing a complication?
h h h h h h h h h h




• “I have a headache that gets worse when I sit up”
h h h h h h h h h h



• ―I am having pain in my lower back when I move my legs‖
h h h h h h h h h h h h




• ―My throat hurts when I swallow‖
h h h h h




• “I feel sick to my stomach and am going to throw up”
h h h h h h h h h h h




15. Anhelderlyhclienthseemshconfusedhandhreportshthehonsethofhnausea,hdysuria,handhur
gencywith incontinence. Which action should the nurse implement?
h h h h h h h




• Obtain a clean catch mid-stream specimen
h h h h h




16. Thehnursehishassistinghthehmotherhofhahchildhwithhphenylketonuriah(PKU)htohse
lect foods that are in keeping with the child’s dietary restrictions. Which foo
h h h h h h h h h h h h


ds are contraindicatedfor this child?
h h h h




• Foods sweetened with aspartameh h h

, 17. Beforehpreparinghahclienthforhthehfirsthsurgicalhcasehofhthehday,hahpart-
time scrub nurse asksthe circulating nurse if a 3 minute
h h h h h h h h h