Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
b b b b b b
PrescottsbMicrobiologyb10thbEditionbWilleybTestbBank
\
Chapterb01b
ThebEvolutionbofbMicroorganismsbandbMicrobiology
Trueb/bFalsebQuestions
1. Extantbmicroorganismsbareborganismsbfrombthebfossilbrecordbthatbareb
noblongerbpresentbonEarthbtoday.
FALSE
ASMbObjective:b01.05bThebevolutionarybrelatednessbof
organismsbisbbestbreflectedbinbphylogeneticbtrees.bASMb
Topic:bModuleb01bEvolution
BloomsbLevel:b2.bUnderstand
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.04bDeterminebthebtypebofbmicrobeb(e.g.,bbacterium,b
fungus,betc.)bwhenbgivenbabdescriptionbofbabnewlybdiscoveredbmicrobebLearn
ingbOutcome:b01.02.01bProposebabtimeblinebofbtheboriginbandbhistory
ofbmicrobialblifebandbintegratebsupportingbevidencebintobitbSection:b01.02bTop
ic:bTaxonomybofbMicroorganisms
FillbinbthebBlankbQuestions
2. Allbcellularborganismsbcanbbebplacedbintobonebofbthreeb ,bwhichbincludebthe
Bacteria,bArchaea,bandbthebEukarya.bdomain
s
ASMbObjective:b01.05bThebevolutionarybrelatednessbofb
organismsbisbbestbreflectedbinbphylogeneticbtrees.bASMb
Topic:bModuleb01bEvolution
BloomsbLevel:b2.bUnderstand
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.04bDeterminebthebtypebofbmicrobeb(e.g.,bbacterium,bfu
ngus,betc.)bwhenbgivenbabdescriptionbofbabnewlybdiscoveredbmicrobe
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
b b b b b b
Section:b01.02
Topic:bTaxonomybofbMicroorganisms
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
b b b b b b
3. Archaeabarebcellularborganismsbthatbhavebuniquebcellbmembrane
.blipids
ASMbObjective:b02.01bThebstructurebandbfunctionbofbmicroorganismsbhavebbe
enbrevealedbbybthebusebofbmicroscopyb(includingbbrightbfield,bphasebcontrast,
bfluorescent,bandbelectron).
ASMbObjective:b02.03bBacteriabandbArchaeabhavebspecializedbstructuresb
(e.g.bflagella,bendospores,bandbpili)bthatboftenbconferbcriticalbcapabilities.b
ASMbTopic:bModuleb02bCell
StructurebandbFunctionbBloo
msbLevel:b1.bRemember
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.04bDeterminebthebtypebofbmicrobeb(e.g.,bbacterium,b
fungus,betc.)bwhenbgivenbabdescriptionbofbabnewlybdiscoveredbmicrobebLearn
ingbOutcome:b01.02.02bDesignbabsetbofbexperimentsbthatbcouldbbe
usedbtobplacebabnewlybdiscoveredbcellularbmicrobebonbabphylogeneticbtreebbase
dbonbsmallbsubunitb(SSU)brRNAbsequences
Section:
01.01
Topic:
Archaea
Trueb/bFalsebQuestions
4. Microbiologistsbstudybabvarietybofborganisms,bbutballbarebconsideredbeither
Bacteriab or
Archaea.bF
ALSE
ASMbObjective:b05.03bMicroorganismsbandbtheirbenvironmentbinteractbwithba
ndbmodifybeachbother.
ASMbObjective:b05.04bMicroorganisms,bcellularbandbviral,bcanbinteractbwithbb
othbhumanbandbnonhumanbhostsbinbbeneficial,bneutralborbdetrimentalbways.bA
SMbTopic:bModuleb05
MicrobialbSystemsbBloo
msbLevel:b2.
Understand
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.01bDifferentiatebthebbiologicalbentities
, Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
b b b b b b
studiedbbybmicrobiologistsbfrombthosebstudiedbbybotherbbiologistsbSectio
n:b01.01
Topic:bTaxonomybofbMicroorganisms
5. Allbeukaryotesbhavebabmembrane-
delimitedbnucleus.bTRUE
ASMbObjective:b02.01bThebstructurebandbfunctionbofbmicroorganismsbhavebbe
enbrevealedbbybthebusebofbmicroscopyb(includingbbrightbfield,bphasebcontrast,
bfluorescent,bandbelectron).
ASMbObjective:b02.04bWhilebmicroscopicbeukaryotesb(forbexample,bfungi,bprot
ozoabandbalgae)bcarryboutbsomebofbthebsamebprocessesbasbbacteria,bmanybofb
thebcellularbpropertiesbarebfundamentallybdifferent.
ASMbTopic:bModuleb02bCellb
StructurebandbFunctionbBloo
msbLevel:b2.bUnderstand
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.01bDifferentiatebthebbiologicalbentitiesbstudiedb
bybmicrobiologistsbfrombthosebstudiedbbybotherbbiologistsbLearningbOut
come:b01.01.04bDeterminebthebtypebofbmicrobeb(e.g.,bbacterium,bfungus,b
etc.)bwhenbgivenbabdescriptionbofbabnewlybdiscoveredbmicrobebSection:b0
1.01
Topic:bTaxonomybofbMicroorganisms
b b b b b b
PrescottsbMicrobiologyb10thbEditionbWilleybTestbBank
\
Chapterb01b
ThebEvolutionbofbMicroorganismsbandbMicrobiology
Trueb/bFalsebQuestions
1. Extantbmicroorganismsbareborganismsbfrombthebfossilbrecordbthatbareb
noblongerbpresentbonEarthbtoday.
FALSE
ASMbObjective:b01.05bThebevolutionarybrelatednessbof
organismsbisbbestbreflectedbinbphylogeneticbtrees.bASMb
Topic:bModuleb01bEvolution
BloomsbLevel:b2.bUnderstand
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.04bDeterminebthebtypebofbmicrobeb(e.g.,bbacterium,b
fungus,betc.)bwhenbgivenbabdescriptionbofbabnewlybdiscoveredbmicrobebLearn
ingbOutcome:b01.02.01bProposebabtimeblinebofbtheboriginbandbhistory
ofbmicrobialblifebandbintegratebsupportingbevidencebintobitbSection:b01.02bTop
ic:bTaxonomybofbMicroorganisms
FillbinbthebBlankbQuestions
2. Allbcellularborganismsbcanbbebplacedbintobonebofbthreeb ,bwhichbincludebthe
Bacteria,bArchaea,bandbthebEukarya.bdomain
s
ASMbObjective:b01.05bThebevolutionarybrelatednessbofb
organismsbisbbestbreflectedbinbphylogeneticbtrees.bASMb
Topic:bModuleb01bEvolution
BloomsbLevel:b2.bUnderstand
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.04bDeterminebthebtypebofbmicrobeb(e.g.,bbacterium,bfu
ngus,betc.)bwhenbgivenbabdescriptionbofbabnewlybdiscoveredbmicrobe
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
b b b b b b
Section:b01.02
Topic:bTaxonomybofbMicroorganisms
,Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
b b b b b b
3. Archaeabarebcellularborganismsbthatbhavebuniquebcellbmembrane
.blipids
ASMbObjective:b02.01bThebstructurebandbfunctionbofbmicroorganismsbhavebbe
enbrevealedbbybthebusebofbmicroscopyb(includingbbrightbfield,bphasebcontrast,
bfluorescent,bandbelectron).
ASMbObjective:b02.03bBacteriabandbArchaeabhavebspecializedbstructuresb
(e.g.bflagella,bendospores,bandbpili)bthatboftenbconferbcriticalbcapabilities.b
ASMbTopic:bModuleb02bCell
StructurebandbFunctionbBloo
msbLevel:b1.bRemember
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.04bDeterminebthebtypebofbmicrobeb(e.g.,bbacterium,b
fungus,betc.)bwhenbgivenbabdescriptionbofbabnewlybdiscoveredbmicrobebLearn
ingbOutcome:b01.02.02bDesignbabsetbofbexperimentsbthatbcouldbbe
usedbtobplacebabnewlybdiscoveredbcellularbmicrobebonbabphylogeneticbtreebbase
dbonbsmallbsubunitb(SSU)brRNAbsequences
Section:
01.01
Topic:
Archaea
Trueb/bFalsebQuestions
4. Microbiologistsbstudybabvarietybofborganisms,bbutballbarebconsideredbeither
Bacteriab or
Archaea.bF
ALSE
ASMbObjective:b05.03bMicroorganismsbandbtheirbenvironmentbinteractbwithba
ndbmodifybeachbother.
ASMbObjective:b05.04bMicroorganisms,bcellularbandbviral,bcanbinteractbwithbb
othbhumanbandbnonhumanbhostsbinbbeneficial,bneutralborbdetrimentalbways.bA
SMbTopic:bModuleb05
MicrobialbSystemsbBloo
msbLevel:b2.
Understand
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.01bDifferentiatebthebbiologicalbentities
, Prescott's Microbiology 10th Edition - Test Bank.
b b b b b b
studiedbbybmicrobiologistsbfrombthosebstudiedbbybotherbbiologistsbSectio
n:b01.01
Topic:bTaxonomybofbMicroorganisms
5. Allbeukaryotesbhavebabmembrane-
delimitedbnucleus.bTRUE
ASMbObjective:b02.01bThebstructurebandbfunctionbofbmicroorganismsbhavebbe
enbrevealedbbybthebusebofbmicroscopyb(includingbbrightbfield,bphasebcontrast,
bfluorescent,bandbelectron).
ASMbObjective:b02.04bWhilebmicroscopicbeukaryotesb(forbexample,bfungi,bprot
ozoabandbalgae)bcarryboutbsomebofbthebsamebprocessesbasbbacteria,bmanybofb
thebcellularbpropertiesbarebfundamentallybdifferent.
ASMbTopic:bModuleb02bCellb
StructurebandbFunctionbBloo
msbLevel:b2.bUnderstand
LearningbOutcome:b01.01.01bDifferentiatebthebbiologicalbentitiesbstudiedb
bybmicrobiologistsbfrombthosebstudiedbbybotherbbiologistsbLearningbOut
come:b01.01.04bDeterminebthebtypebofbmicrobeb(e.g.,bbacterium,bfungus,b
etc.)bwhenbgivenbabdescriptionbofbabnewlybdiscoveredbmicrobebSection:b0
1.01
Topic:bTaxonomybofbMicroorganisms
