Summary ACCT 211 Connect Homework Chapter 4 Problems Liberty University answers complete solutions (latest 2022/2023) Valley Company’s adjusted trial balance on August 31, 2017, its fiscal year-end, follows. Debit Credit Merchandise inventory $

ACCT 211 Connect Homework Chapter 4 Problems Liberty University answers complete solutions (latest 2022/2023) Valley Company’s adjusted trial balance on August 31, 2017, its fiscal year-end, follows. Debit Credit Merchandise inventory $ 41,000 Other (noninventory) assets 130,400 Total liabilities $ 25,000 Common stock 10,000 Retained earnings 94,550 Dividends 8,000 Sales 225,600 Sales discounts 2,250 Sales returns and allowances 12,000 Cost of goods sold 74,500 Sales salaries expense 32,000 Rent expense—Selling space 8,000 Store supplies expense 1,500 Advertising expense 13,000 Office salaries expense 28,500 Rent expense—Office space 3,600 Office supplies expense 400 Totals $ 355,150 $ 355,150 ________________________________________ On August 31, 2016, merchandise inventory was $25,400. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31, 2017, reveal the following itemized costs. Invoice cost of merchandise purchases $ 92,000 Purchases discounts received 2,000 Purchases returns and allowances 4,500 Costs of transportation-in 4,600 ________________________________________ Required: 1. Compute the company’s net sales for the year. 2. Compute the company’s total cost of merchandise purchased for the year. 3. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. 4. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. Compute the company’s net sales for the year. Compute the company’s total cost of merchandise purchased for the year. Prepare a multiple-step income statement that includes separate categories for net sales, cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. Prepare a single-step income statement that includes these expense categories: cost of goods sold, selling expenses, and general and administrative expenses. Valley Company’s adjusted trial balance on August 31, 2017, its fiscal year-end, follows. Debit Credit Merchandise inventory $ 41,000 Other (noninventory) assets 130,400 Total liabilities $ 25,000 Common stock 10,000 Retained earnings 94,550 Dividends 8,000 Sales 225,600 Sales discounts 2,250 Sales returns and allowances 12,000 Cost of goods sold 74,500 Sales salaries expense 32,000 Rent expense—Selling space 8,000 Store supplies expense 1,500 Advertising expense 13,000 Office salaries expense 28,500 Rent expense—Office space 3,600 Office supplies expense 400 Totals $ 355,150 $ 355,150 ________________________________________ On August 31, 2016, merchandise inventory was $25,400. Supplementary records of merchandising activities for the year ended August 31, 2017, reveal the following itemized costs. Invoice cost of merchandise purchases $ 92,000 Purchases discounts received 2,000 Purchases returns and allowances 4,500 Costs of transportation-in 4,600 ________________________________________ Required: 1. Prepare closing entries as of August 31, 2017 (the perpetual inventory system is used). 2. Record the entry to close the income statement accounts with credit balances. 3. Record the entry to close Income summary. 4. Record the entry to close the dividends account. Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared at fiscal year-end for Nelson Company. NELSON COMPANY Unadjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2017 Debit Credit Cash $ 1,000 Merchandise inventory 12,500 Store supplies 5,800 Prepaid insurance 2,400 Store equipment 42,900 Accumulated depreciation—Store equipment $ 15,250 Accounts payable 10,000 Common stock 5,000 Retained earnings 27,000 Dividends 2,200 Sales 111,950 Sales discounts 2,000 Sales returns and allowances 2,200 Cost of goods sold 38,400 Depreciation expense—Store equipment 0 Salaries expense 35,000 Insurance expense 0 Rent expense 15,000 Store supplies expense 0 Advertising expense 9,800 Totals $ 169,200 $ 169,200 ________________________________________ Rent expense and salaries expense are equally divided between selling activities and general and administrative activities. Nelson Company uses a perpetual inventory system. Additional Information: a. Store supplies still available at fiscal year-end amount to $1,750. b. Expired insurance, an administrative expense, for the fiscal year is $1,400. c. Depreciation expense on store equipment, a selling expense, is $1,525 for the fiscal year. d. To estimate shrinkage, a physical count of ending merchandise inventory is taken. It shows $10,900 of inventory is still available at fiscal year-end. Required: 1. Using the above information prepare adjusting journal entries: 2. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for fiscal year 2017. 3. Prepare a single-step income statement for fiscal year 2017. Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following unadjusted trial balance is prepared at fiscal year-end for Nelson Company. NELSON COMPANY Unadjusted Trial Balance January 31, 2017 Debit Credit Cash $ 1,000 Merchandise inventory 12,500 Store supplies 5,800 Prepaid insurance 2,400 Store equipment 42,900 Accumulated depreciation—Store equipment $ 15,250 Accounts payable 10,000 Common stock 5,000 Retained earnings 27,000 Dividends 2,200 Sales 111,950 Sales discounts 2,000 Sales returns and allowances 2,200 Cost of goods sold 38,400 Depreciation expense—Store equipment 0 Salaries expense 35,000 Insurance expense 0 Rent expense 15,000 Store supplies expense 0 Advertising expense 9,800 Totals $ 169,200 $ 169,200 ________________________________________ Rent expense and salaries expense are equally divided between selling activities and general and administrative activities. Nelson Company uses a perpetual inventory system. Additional Information: a. Store supplies still available at fiscal year-end amount to $1,750. b. Expired insurance, an administrative expense, for the fiscal year is $1,400. c. Depreciation expense on store equipment, a selling expense, is $1,525 for the fiscal year. d. To estimate shrinkage, a physical count of ending merchandise inventory is taken. It shows $10,900 of inventory is still available at fiscal year-end. 4. Compute the current ratio, acid-test ratio, and gross margin ratio as of January 31, 2017. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Nakashima Gallery had the following petty cash transactions in February of the current year. Feb. 2 Wrote a $400 check, cashed it, and gave the proceeds and the petty cashbox to Chloe Addison, the petty cashier. 5 Purchased bond paper for the copier for $14.15 that is immediately used. 9 Paid $32.50 COD shipping charges on merchandise purchased for resale, terms FOB shipping point. Nakashima uses the perpetual system to account for merchandise inventory. 12 Paid $7.95 postage to express mail a contract to a client. 14 Reimbursed Adina Sharon, the manager, $68 for business mileage on her car. 20 Purchased stationery for $67.77 that is immediately used. 23 Paid a courier $20 to deliver merchandise sold to a customer, terms FOB destination. 25 Paid $13.10 COD shipping charges on merchandise purchased for resale, terms FOB shipping point. 27 Paid $54 for postage expenses. 28 The fund had $120.42 remaining in the petty cashbox. Sorted the petty cash receipts by accounts affected and exchanged them for a check to reimburse the fund for expenditures. 28 The petty cash fund amount is increased by $100 to a total of $500. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to establish the petty cash fund. 2. Prepare a petty cash payments report for February with these categories: delivery expense, mileage expense, postage expense, merchandise inventory (for transportation-in), and office supplies expense. Sort the payments into the appropriate categories and total the expenditures in each category. 3. Prepare the journal entries for required 2 to both (a) reimburse and (b) increase the fund amount. Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following information is available to reconcile Branch Company’s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of July 31, 2017. a. On July 31, the company’s Cash account has a $27,497 debit balance, but its July bank statement shows a $27,233 cash balance. b. Check No. 3031 for $1,482 and Check No. 3040 for $558 were outstanding on the June 30 bank reconciliation. Check No. 3040 is listed with the July canceled checks, but Check No. 3031 is not. Also, Check No. 3065 for $382 and Check No. 3069 for $2,281, both written in July, are not among the canceled checks on the July 31 statement. c. In comparing the canceled checks on the bank statement with the entries in the accounting records, it is found that Check No. 3056 for July rent expense was correctly written and drawn for $1,270 but was erroneously entered in the accounting records as $1,250. d. The July bank statement shows the bank collected $8,000 cash on a noninterest-bearing note for Branch, deducted a $45 collection expense, and credited the remainder to its account. Branch had not recorded this event before receiving the statement. e. The bank statement shows an $805 charge for a $795 NSF check plus a $10 NSF charge. The check had been received from a customer, Evan Shaw. Branch has not yet recorded this check as NSF. f. The July statement shows a $25 bank service charge. It has not yet been recorded in miscellaneous expenses because no previous notification had been received. g. Branch's July 31 daily cash receipts of $11,514 were placed in the bank's night depository on that date but do not appear on the July 31 bank statement. Required: 1. Prepare the bank reconciliation for this company as of July 31, 2017. Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The following information is available to reconcile Branch Company’s book balance of cash with its bank statement cash balance as of July 31, 2017. a. On July 31, the company’s Cash account has a $27,497 debit balance, but its July bank statement shows a $27,233 cash balance. b. Check No. 3031 for $1,482 and Check No. 3040 for $558 were outstanding on the June 30 bank reconciliation. Check No. 3040 is listed with the July canceled checks, but Check No. 3031 is not. Also, Check No. 3065 for $382 and Check No. 3069 for $2,281, both written in July, are not among the canceled checks on the July 31 statement. c. In comparing the canceled checks on the bank statement with the entries in the accounting records, it is found that Check No. 3056 for July rent expense was correctly written and drawn for $1,270 but was erroneously entered in the accounting records as $1,250. d. The July bank statement shows the bank collected $8,000 cash on a noninterest-bearing note for Branch, deducted a $45 collection expense, and credited the remainder to its account. Branch had not recorded this event before receiving the statement. e. The bank statement shows an $805 charge for a $795 NSF check plus a $10 NSF charge. The check had been received from a customer, Evan Shaw. Branch has not yet recorded this check as NSF. f. The July statement shows a $25 bank service charge. It has not yet been recorded in miscellaneous expenses because no previous notification had been received. g. Branch's July 31 daily cash receipts of $11,514 were placed in the bank's night depository on that date but do not appear on the July 31 bank statement. 2. Prepare the journal entries necessary to bring the company’s book balance of cash into conformity with the reconciled cash balance as of July 31, 2017. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) Mayfair Co. allows select customers to make purchases on credit. Its other customers can use either of two credit cards: Zisa or Access. Zisa deducts a 3% service charge for sales on its credit card. Access deducts a 2% service charge for sales on its card. Mayfair completes the following transactions in June. June 4 Sold $650 of merchandise on credit (that had cost $400) to Natara Morris. 5 Sold $6,900 of merchandise (that had cost $4,200) to customers who used their Zisa cards. 6 Sold $5,850 of merchandise (that had cost $3,800) to customers who used their Access cards. 8 Sold $4,350 of merchandise (that had cost $2,900) to customers who used their Access cards. 13 Wrote off the account of Abigail McKee against the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. The $429 balance in McKee’s account stemmed from a credit sale in October of last year. 18 Received Morris’s check in full payment for the purchase of June 4. Required: Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions and events. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system.) (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) June 5 Record credit card sales less fee. ($6,900 × 0.03) = $207 6 Record credit card sales less fee. ($5,850 × 0.02) = $117. 8 Record credit card sales less fee. ($4,350 × 0.02) = $87 Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] At December 31, 2017, Hawke Company reports the following results for its calendar year. Cash sales $ 1,905,000 Credit sales 5,682,000 ________________________________________ In addition, its unadjusted trial balance includes the following items. Accounts receivable $ 1,270,100 debit Allowance for doubtful accounts 16,580 debit ________________________________________ Required: 1. Prepare the adjusting entry for this company to recognize bad debts under each of the following independent assumptions. a. Bad debts are estimated to be 1.5% of credit sales. b. Bad debts are estimated to be 1% of total sales. c. An aging analysis estimates that 5% of year-end accounts receivable are uncollectible. Adjusting entries (all dated December 31, 2017). Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] At December 31, 2017, Hawke Company reports the following results for its calendar year. Cash sales $ 1,905,000 Credit sales 5,682,000 ________________________________________ In addition, its unadjusted trial balance includes the following items. Accounts receivable $ 1,270,100 debit Allowance for doubtful accounts 16,580 debit ________________________________________ 2. Show how Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts appear on its December 31, 2017, balance sheet given the facts in part 1a. Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] At December 31, 2017, Hawke Company reports the following results for its calendar year. Cash sales $ 1,905,000 Credit sales 5,682,000 ________________________________________ In addition, its unadjusted trial balance includes the following items. Accounts receivable $ 1,270,100 debit Allowance for doubtful accounts 16,580 debit ________________________________________ 3. Show how Accounts Receivable and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts appear on its December 31, 2017, balance sheet given the facts in part 1c. Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Jarden Company has credit sales of $3,600,000 for year 2017. On December 31, 2017, the company’s Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has an unadjusted credit balance of $14,500. Jarden prepares a schedule of its December 31, 2017, accounts receivable by age. On the basis of past experience, it estimates the percent of receivables in each age category that will become uncollectible. This information is summarized here. December 31, 2017 Accounts Receivable Age of Accounts Receivable Expected Percent Uncollectible $ 830,000 Not yet due 1.25 % 254,000 1 to 30 days past due 2.00 86,000 31 to 60 days past due 6.50 38,000 61 to 90 days past due 32.75 12,000 Over 90 days past due 68.00 Required: 1. Estimate the required balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2017, using the aging of accounts receivable method. 2. Prepare the adjusting entry to record bad debts expense at December 31, 2017.   A machine costing $257,500 with a four-year life and an estimated $20,000 salvage value is installed in Luther Company’s factory on January 1. The factory manager estimates the machine will produce 475,000 units of product during its life. It actually produces the following units: 220,000 in 1st year, 124,600 in 2nd year, 121,800 in 3rd year, 15,200 in 4th year. The total number of units produced by the end of year 4 exceeds the original estimate—this difference was not predicted. (The machine must not be depreciated below its estimated salvage value.) Required: Compute depreciation for each year (and total depreciation of all years combined) for the machine under each depreciation method. (Round your per unit depreciation to 2 decimal places.) Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] In January 2017, Mitzu Co. pays $2,600,000 for a tract of land with two buildings on it. It plans to demolish Building 1 and build a new store in its place. Building 2 will be a company office; it is appraised at $644,000, with a useful life of 20 years and a $60,000 salvage value. A lighted parking lot near Building 1 has improvements (Land Improvements 1) valued at $420,000 that are expected to last another 12 years with no salvage value. Without the buildings and improvements, the tract of land is valued at $1,736,000. The company also incurs the following additional costs: Cost to demolish Building 1 $ 328,400 Cost of additional land grading 175,400 Cost to construct new building (Building 3), having a useful life of 25 years and a $392,000 salvage value 2,202,000 Cost of new land improvements (Land Improvements 2) near Building 2 having a 20-year useful life and no salvage value 164,000 ________________________________________ 2. Prepare a single journal entry to record all the incurred costs assuming they are paid in cash on January 1, 2017. Using the straight-line method, prepare the December 31 adjusting entries to record depreciation for the 12 months of 2017 when these assets were in use. Champion Contractors completed the following transactions and events involving the purchase and operation of equipment in its business. 2016 Jan. 1 Paid $287,600 cash plus $11,500 in sales tax and $1,500 in transportation (FOB shipping point) for a new loader. The loader is estimated to have a four-year life and a $20,600 salvage value. Loader costs are recorded in the Equipment account. Jan. 3 Paid $4,800 to enclose the cab and install air-conditioning in the loader to enable operations under harsher conditions. This increased the estimated salvage value of the loader by another $1,400. Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the loader. 2017 Jan. 1 Paid $5,400 to overhaul the loader’s engine, which increased the loader’s estimated useful life by two years. Feb. 17 Paid $820 to repair the loader after the operator backed it into a tree. Dec. 31 Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the loader. Required: Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and events. On July 23 of the current year, Dakota Mining Co. pays $4,715,000 for land estimated to contain 5,125,000 tons of recoverable ore. It installs machinery costing $410,000 that has a 10-year life and no salvage value and is capable of mining the ore deposit in 8 years. The machinery is paid for on July 25, seven days before mining operations begin. The company removes and sells 480,000 tons of ore during its first five months of operations ending on December 31. Depreciation of the machinery is in proportion to the mine’s depletion as the machinery will be abandoned after the ore is mined. Required: Prepare entries to record the following. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round "Depletion per ton" to two decimal places and round all other answers to the nearest whole dollar.): (a) To record the purchase of the land. (b) To record the cost and installation of machinery. (c) To record the first five months' depletion assuming the land has a net salvage value of zero after the ore is mined. (d) To record the first five months' depreciation on the machinery. Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Tyrell Co. entered into the following transactions involving short-term liabilities in 2016 and 2017. 2016 Apr. 20 Purchased $40,250 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30. Tyrell uses the perpetual inventory system. May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, $35,000 note bearing 10% annual interest along with paying $5,250 in cash. July 8 Borrowed $80,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 9% interest-bearing note with a face value of $80,000. ___?___ Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date. ___?___ Paid the amount due on the note to NBR Bank at the maturity date. Nov. 28 Borrowed $42,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 8% interest-bearing note with a face value of $42,000. Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank. 2017 __?__ Paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date. Required: 1. Determine the maturity date for each of the three notes described. 2. Determine the interest due at maturity for each of the three notes. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Use 360 days a year.) 3. Determine the interest expense to be recorded in the adjusting entry at the end of 2016. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Use 360 days a year.) 4. Determine the interest expense to be recorded in 2017. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Use 360 days a year.) 5.1 Prepare journal entries for all the preceding transactions and events for 2016. 5.2 Prepare journal entries for all the preceding transactions and events for 2017. Paloma Co. has four employees. FICA Social Security taxes are 6.2% of the first $118,500 paid to each employee, and FICA Medicare taxes are 1.45% of gross pay. Also, for the first $7,000 paid to each employee, the company’s FUTA taxes are 0.6% and SUTA taxes are 2.15%. The company is preparing its payroll calculations for the week ended August 25. Payroll records show the following information for the company’s four employees. Current Week Name Gross Pay through Aug. 18 Gross Pay Income Tax Withholding Dali $ 117,400 $ 2,000 $ 284 Trey 117,600 900 145 Kiesha 6,900 450 39 Chee 1,250 400 30 ________________________________________ In addition to gross pay, the company must pay two-thirds of the $60 per employee weekly health insurance; each employee pays the remaining one-third. The company also contributes an extra 8% of each employee’s gross pay (at no cost to employees) to a pension fund. Required: Compute the following for the week ended August 25. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.): Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On October 29, 2016, Lobo Co. began operations by purchasing razors for resale. Lobo uses the perpetual inventory method. The razors have a 90-day warranty that requires the company to replace any nonworking razor. When a razor is returned, the company discards it and mails a new one from Merchandise Inventory to the customer. The company’s cost per new razor is $20 and its retail selling price is $75 in both 2016 and 2017. The manufacturer has advised the company to expect warranty costs to equal 8% of dollar sales. The following transactions and events occurred. 2016 Nov. 11 Sold 105 razors for $7,875 cash. 30 Recognized warranty expense related to November sales with an adjusting entry. Dec. 9 Replaced 15 razors that were returned under the warranty. 16 Sold 220 razors for $16,500 cash. 29 Replaced 30 razors that were returned under the warranty. 31 Recognized warranty expense related to December sales with an adjusting entry. 2017 Jan. 5 Sold 150 razors for $11,250 cash. 17 Replaced 50 razors that were returned under the warranty. 31 Recognized warranty expense related to January sales with an adjusting entry. 1.1 Prepare journal entries to record above transactions and adjustments for 2016. 2. How much warranty expense is reported for November 2016 and for December 2016? 3. How much warranty expense is reported for January 2017? 4. What is the balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of December 31, 2016? 5. What is the balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of January 31, 2017? Hartford Research issues bonds dated January 1, 2017, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds have a $40,000 par value and an annual contract rate of 10%, and they mature in 10 years. (Table B.1, Table B.2, Table B.3, and Table B.4) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round all table values to 4 decimal places, and use the rounded table values in calculations. Round your 'Present Value' answers to the nearest whole dollar.) Required: Consider each of the following three separate situations. 1. The market rate at the date of issuance is 8%. (a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance. 2. The market rate at the date of issuance is 10%. (a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance. 3. The market rate at the date of issuance is 12%. (a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance. Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017, if the market rate at the date of issuance is 8%. Record the issue of bonds with a par value of $40,000 on January 1, 2017. Assume that the market rate of interest at the date of issue is 8%. Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017, if the market rate at the date of issuance is 10%. Record the issue of bonds with a par value of $40,000 on January 1, 2017. Assume that the market rate of interest at the date of issue is 10%. Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017, if the market rate at the date of issuance is 12%. Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance, if the market rate at the date of issuance is 12%. Hillside issues $4,000,000 of 6%, 15-year bonds dated January 1, 2017, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds are issued at a price of $3,456,448. Required: 1. Prepare the January 1, 2017, journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance. 2(a) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the cash payment. 2(b) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the straight-line discount amortization. 2(c) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the bond interest expense. 3. Complete the below table to calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life. 4. Prepare the first two years of an amortization table using the straight-line method. 5. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments. Prepare the January 1, 2017, journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance. For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the cash payment, straight-line discount amortization and bond interest expense. Complete the below table to calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life. Prepare the first two years of an amortization table using the straight-line method. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments. Hillside issues $4,000,000 of 6%, 15-year bonds dated January 1, 2017, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds are issued at a price of $4,895,980. Required: 1. Prepare the January 1, 2017, journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance. 2(a) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the cash payment. 2(b) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the straight-line premium amortization. 2(c) For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the bond interest expense. 3. Complete the below table to calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life. 4. Prepare the first two years of an amortization table using the straight-line method. 5. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments. Prepare the January 1, 2017, journal entry to record the bonds’ issuance. For each semiannual period, complete the table below to calculate the cash payment, straight-line premium amortization and bond interest expense. Complete the below table to calculate the total bond interest expense to be recognized over the bonds' life. Prepare the first two years of an amortization table using the straight-line method. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments. Kinkaid Co. is incorporated at the beginning of this year and engages in a number of transactions. The following journal entries impacted its stockholders’ equity during its first year of operations. General Journal Debit Credit a. Cash 300,000 Common Stock, $25 Par Value 250,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock 50,000 b. Organization Expenses 150,000 Common Stock, $25 Par Value 125,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock 25,000 c. Cash 43,000 Accounts Receivable 15,000 Building 81,500 Notes Payable 59,500 Common Stock, $25 Par Value 50,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock 30,000 d. Cash 120,000 Common Stock, $25 Par Value 75,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock 45,000 ________________________________________ Required: 2. How many shares of common stock are outstanding at year-end? 3. What is the amount of minimum legal capital (based on par value) at year-end? 4. What is the total paid-in capital at year-end? 5. What is the book value per share of the common stock at year-end if total paid-in capital plus retained earnings equals $695,000? How many shares of common stock are outstanding at year-end? What is the amount of minimum legal capital (based on par value) at year-end? What is the total paid-in capital at year-end? What is the book value per share of the common stock at year-end if total paid-in capital plus retained earnings equals $695,000? Kohler Corporation reports the following components of stockholders’ equity on December 31, 2016: Common stock—$10 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 40,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 400,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 60,000 Retained earnings 270,000 Total stockholders' equity $ 730,000 ________________________________________ In year 2017, the following transactions affected its stockholders’ equity accounts. Jan. 1 Purchased 4,000 shares of its own stock at $20 cash per share. Jan. 5 Directors declared a $2 per share cash dividend payable on February 28 to the February 5 stockholders of record. Feb. 28 Paid the dividend declared on January 5. July 6 Sold 1,500 of its treasury shares at $24 cash per share. Aug. 22 Sold 2,500 of its treasury shares at $17 cash per share. Sept. 5 Directors declared a $2 per share cash dividend payable on October 28 to the September 25 stockholders of record. Oct. 28 Paid the dividend declared on September 5. Dec. 31 Closed the $388,000 credit balance (from net income) in the Income Summary account to Retained Earnings. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record each of these transactions for 2017. 2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017. 3. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2017. Prepare journal entries to record each of these transactions for 2017. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.) Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2017. At September 30, the end of Beijing Company’s third quarter, the following stockholders’ equity accounts are reported. Common stock, $12 par value $ 360,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 90,000 Retained earnings 320,000 ________________________________________ In the fourth quarter, the following entries related to its equity are recorded: Date General Journal Debit Credit Oct. 2 Retained Earnings 60,000 Common Dividend Payable 60,000 Oct. 25 Common Dividend Payable 60,000 Cash 60,000 Oct. 31 Retained Earnings 75,000 Common Stock Dividend Distributable 36,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock 39,000 Nov. 5 Common Stock Dividend Distributable 36,000 Common Stock, $12 Par Value 36,000 Dec. 1 Memo—Change the title of the common stock account to reflect the new par value of $4. Dec. 31 Income Summary 210,000 Retained Earnings 210,000 ________________________________________ Required: 2. Complete the following table showing the equity account balances at each indicated date. Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Raphael Corporation’s common stock is currently selling on a stock exchange at $85 per share, and its current balance sheet shows the following stockholders’ equity section: Preferred stock—5% cumulative, $___ par value, 1,000 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding $ 50,000 Common stock—$___ par value, 4,000 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding 80,000 Retained earnings 150,000 Total stockholders' equity $ 280,000 ________________________________________ Required: 1. What is the current market value (price) of this corporation’s common stock? 2. What are the par values of the corporation’s preferred stock and its common stock? 3. If no dividends are in arrears, what is the book value per share of common stock? 4. If two years’ preferred dividends are in arrears, what is the book value per share of common stock? 5.1 If two years’ preferred dividends are in arrears and the board of directors declares cash dividends of $11,500, what total amount will be paid to the preferred and to the common shareholders? 5.2 What is the amount of dividends per share for the common stock?